springboot2整合easypoi,实现Excel导入导出

https://blog.csdn.net/u013219624/article/details/83313977

1.添加Maven依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
    <artifactId>easypoi-base</artifactId>
    <version>3.2.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
    <artifactId>easypoi-web</artifactId>
    <version>3.2.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
    <artifactId>easypoi-annotation</artifactId>
    <version>3.2.0</version>
</dependency>

<!-- lombok可使代码更简洁 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
    <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    <scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
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2.自定义EasyPoiUtils工具类

public final class EasyPoiUtils {

    private EasyPoiUtils() {}

    private static void downLoadExcel(String fileName, HttpServletResponse response, Workbook workbook) {
        try {
            response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
            response.setHeader("content-Type", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));
            workbook.write(response.getOutputStream());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new  RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    private static<T> void defaultExport(List<T> dataList, Class<?> clz, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response, ExportParams exportParams) {
        Workbook workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(exportParams, clz, dataList);
        if (workbook != null) {
            downLoadExcel(fileName, response, workbook);
        }
    }

    public static<T> void exportExcel(List<T> dataList, String title, String sheetName, Class<?> clz, String fileName, boolean isCreateHeader, HttpServletResponse response) {
        ExportParams exportParams = new ExportParams(title, sheetName);
        exportParams.setCreateHeadRows(isCreateHeader);
        defaultExport(dataList, clz, fileName, response, exportParams);
    }

    public static<T> void exportExcel(List<T> dataList, String title, String sheetName, Class<?> clz, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
        defaultExport(dataList, clz, fileName, response, new ExportParams(title, sheetName));
    }

    private static void defaultExport(List<Map<String, Object>> dataList, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
        Workbook workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(dataList, ExcelType.HSSF);
        if (workbook != null) {
            downLoadExcel(fileName, response, workbook);
        }
    }

    public static void exportExcel(List<Map<String, Object>> dataList, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
        defaultExport(dataList, fileName, response);
    }

    public static <T> List<T> importExcel(String filePath, Integer titleRows, Integer headerRows, Class<T> clz) {
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(filePath)) {
            return null;
        }

        ImportParams params = new ImportParams();
        params.setTitleRows(titleRows);
        params.setHeadRows(headerRows);

        try {
            return ExcelImportUtil.importExcel(new File(filePath), clz, params);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    public static <T> List<T> importExcel(MultipartFile file, Integer titleRows, Integer headerRows, Class<T> clz) {
        if (file == null) {
            return null;
        }

        ImportParams params = new ImportParams();
        params.setTitleRows(titleRows);
        params.setHeadRows(headerRows);

        try {
            return ExcelImportUtil.importExcel(file.getInputStream(), clz, params);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    public static List<ExportUser> importExcel(MultipartFile file, Class<ExportUser> clz) {
        if (file == null) {
            return null;
        }

        ImportParams params = new ImportParams();
        params.setTitleRows(0);
        params.setHeadRows(1);
        try {
            return ExcelImportUtil.importExcel(file.getInputStream(), clz, params);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
}
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3.Excel导入

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class ExportUser {
    @Excel(name = "用户名", width = 10)
    private String username;

    @Excel(name = "创建时间", format = "yyyy-MM-dd", width = 15)
    private Date createTime;
}

@RequestMapping("/import/users")
@ResponseBody
public List<ExportUser> importUsers(@RequestParam MultipartFile file) {
    return EasyPoiUtils.importExcel(file, ExportUser.class);
}
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4.Excel导出

@RequestMapping(value = "/export/users", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public void exportUsers(HttpServletResponse response) {
    List<ExportUser> userList = getUserList();
    EasyPoiUtils.exportExcel(userList, "用户列表", "用户报表", ExportUser.class, "用户明细报表.xls", response);
}

private List<ExportUser> getUserList() {
    List<ExportUser> userList = new ArrayList<>();
    userList.add(new ExportUser("tom", new Date()));
    userList.add(new ExportUser("jack", new Date()));
    userList.add(new ExportUser("123", new Date()));
    return userList;
}
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5.测试

导出:http://localhost:8080/demo/export/users
导入:http://localhost:8080/demo/import/users (用postman或者curl测试吧)
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源码 https://gitee.com/jsjack_wang/springboot-demo dev-easypoi分支
--------------------- 
作者:tommer911 
来源:CSDN 
原文:https://blog.csdn.net/u013219624/article/details/83313977 
版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,转载请附上博文链接!

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好的,我可以为您提供一些关于Spring Boot整合Alibaba Easy Excel实现导入导出的步骤。 1. 在pom.xml文件中添加Easy Excel的依赖: ```xml <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>easyexcel</artifactId> <version>2.2.10</version> </dependency> ``` 2. 创建ExcelUtil工具类,用于封装Easy Excel的读取和写入操作: ```java @Component public class ExcelUtil { /** * 导出Excel * @param response HttpServletResponse * @param dataList 数据列表 * @param fileName 文件名 * @param sheetName sheet名称 * @param clazz 数据对象类型 */ public void writeExcel(HttpServletResponse response, List<?> dataList, String fileName, String sheetName, Class<?> clazz) throws IOException { response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel"); response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "utf-8")); ServletOutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream(); ExcelWriter writer = EasyExcel.write(outputStream, clazz).sheet(sheetName).build(); writer.write(dataList, EasyExcel.writerSheet(sheetName).head(clazz).build()); writer.finish(); outputStream.flush(); } /** * 导入Excel * @param file Excel文件 * @param clazz 数据对象类型 * @return 数据列表 */ public List<?> readExcel(MultipartFile file, Class<?> clazz) throws IOException { InputStream inputStream = file.getInputStream(); ExcelReader reader = EasyExcel.read(inputStream).build(); List<?> dataList = reader.readAll(clazz, EasyExcel.readSheet().build()); reader.finish(); return dataList; } } ``` 3. 在Controller中调用ExcelUtil实现导入导出: ```java @RestController @RequestMapping("/excel") public class ExcelController { @Autowired private ExcelUtil excelUtil; @GetMapping("/export") public void export(HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException { List<User> dataList = new ArrayList<>(); // TODO: 从数据库或其他数据源获取数据列表 String fileName = "user.xlsx"; String sheetName = "用户列表"; excelUtil.writeExcel(response, dataList, fileName, sheetName, User.class); } @PostMapping("/import") public void importData(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) throws IOException { List<User> dataList = excelUtil.readExcel(file, User.class); // TODO: 将数据列表存储到数据库或其他数据源 } } ``` 以上就是使用Spring Boot整合Alibaba Easy Excel实现导入导出的基本步骤,您可以根据实际需求进行修改和扩展。

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