在CMake工程中使用vcpkg提供的库

应该如何使用vcpkg 提供的库呢，vcpkg提供2种使用方式，一种是在CMake 工程使用，另一种是在MSbuild 工程使用，我们分别提供了示例。

如何在CMake 工程中使用？示例：sqlite3

第一步: 安装库

PS E:\vcpkg\clean\vcpkg> ./vcpkg install sqlite3:x64-windows

Computing installation plan...
The following packages will be built and installed:

    sqlite3[core]:x64-windows -> 3.34.1

Detecting compiler hash for triplet x64-windows...
Could not locate cached archive: C:\Users\phoebe\AppData\Local\vcpkg\archives\1e\1e772ef47022be1c658daf2d07997ec134ada023.zip
Starting package 1/1: sqlite3:x64-windows
Building package sqlite3[core]:x64-windows...
-- Downloading https://sqlite.org/2021/sqlite-amalgamation-3340100.zip -> sqlite-amalgamation-3340100.zip...
-- Extracting source E:/vcpkg/clean/vcpkg/downloads/sqlite-amalgamation-3340100.zip
-- Applying patch fix-arm-uwp.patch
-- Using source at E:/vcpkg/clean/vcpkg/buildtrees/sqlite3/src/3340100-3d888d9856.clean
-- Configuring x64-windows
-- Building x64-windows-dbg
-- Building x64-windows-rel
-- Performing post-build validation
-- Performing post-build validation done
Stored binary cache: C:\Users\phoebe\AppData\Local\vcpkg\archives\1e\1e772ef47022be1c658daf2d07997ec134ada023.zip
Building package sqlite3[core]:x64-windows... done
Installing package sqlite3[core]:x64-windows...
Installing package sqlite3[core]:x64-windows... done
Elapsed time for package sqlite3:x64-windows: 38.07 s
 
Total elapsed time: 54.06 s

The package sqlite3:x64-windows provides CMake targets:

    find_package(unofficial-sqlite3 C