C# API 应用(根据句柄，实现向另一应用程序登录窗体实现登录)

//一个引用
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
//一些定义，放在例如public partial class Form1 : Form下
const int WM_GETTEXT = 0x000D;
         const int WM_SETTEXT = 0x000C;
         const int WM_CLICK = 0x00F5;
         [DllImport("User32.dll", EntryPoint = "FindWindow")]
         private static extern IntPtr FindWindow(string lpClassName, string lpWindowName);
         [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "FindWindowEx")]
         private static extern IntPtr FindWindowEx(IntPtr hwndParent, IntPtr hwndChildAfter, string lpszClass, string lpszWindow);
         [DllImport("User32.dll", EntryPoint = "SendMessage")]
         private static extern int SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int Msg, IntPtr wParam, string lParam);
//下面的例子是针对一个弹出式web登录界面，你要用spy++找出你的登录窗口里的相关控件
void PopLogin()
         {
             tsslStatus.Text = "准备在弹出窗口登录......";
             int retval = 0; //增加一个返回值用来判断操作是否成功

             //下面的这些参数都可以用Spy++查到
             string lpszParentClass = "#32770"; //整个窗口的类名
             string lpszParentWindow = strWndName; //窗口标题
             //string lpszClass = "Edit"; //需要查找的子窗口的类名，也就是输入框
             string lpszClass_Submit = "Button"; //需要查找的Button的类名
             string lpszName_Submit = "确定"; //需要查找的Button的标题
             string text = "";

             IntPtr ParenthWnd = new IntPtr(0);
             IntPtr EdithWnd = new IntPtr(0);
             IntPtr ip = new IntPtr(0);
             //查到窗体，得到整个窗体
             ParenthWnd = FindWindow(lpszParentClass, lpszParentWindow);
             //等待5秒
             int iSecCnt = 1;
             while (ParenthWnd == IntPtr.Zero)
             {
                 if (iSecCnt > 5) return;
                 tsslStatus.Text = "尝试登录......"+iSecCnt.ToString();
                 Thread.Sleep(1000);
                 ParenthWnd = FindWindow(lpszParentClass, lpszParentWindow);
                 iSecCnt++;
             }
             //判断这个窗体是否有效
             if (!ParenthWnd.Equals(IntPtr.Zero))
             {
                 EdithWnd = FindWindowEx(ParenthWnd, new IntPtr(0), "Edit", "");

                 //得到User Name这个子窗体，并设置其内容
                 EdithWnd = FindWindowEx(ParenthWnd, EdithWnd, "SysCredential", "");
                 if (!EdithWnd.Equals(IntPtr.Zero))
                 {
                     //MessageBox.Show("sc");
                     ip = EdithWnd;
                     //得到Password这个子窗体，并设置其内容
                     EdithWnd = FindWindowEx(ip, new IntPtr(0), "Edit", "");
                     if (!EdithWnd.Equals(IntPtr.Zero))
                     {
                         text = strGPwd;
                         SendMessage(EdithWnd, WM_SETTEXT, (IntPtr)0, text);
                         retval++;
                     }
                     EdithWnd = FindWindowEx(ip, new IntPtr(0), "ComboBoxEx32", "");
                     if (!EdithWnd.Equals(IntPtr.Zero))
                     {
                         //MessageBox.Show("cbe");
                         ip = EdithWnd;
                         EdithWnd = FindWindowEx(ip, new IntPtr(0), "ComboBox", "");
                         if (!EdithWnd.Equals(IntPtr.Zero))
                         {
                             //MessageBox.Show("cb");
                             ip = EdithWnd;
                             EdithWnd = FindWindowEx(ip, new IntPtr(0), "Edit", "");
                             if (!EdithWnd.Equals(IntPtr.Zero))
                             {
                                 text = strGAcnt;
                                 //调用SendMessage方法设置其内容
                                 SendMessage(EdithWnd, WM_SETTEXT, (IntPtr)0, text);
                                 retval++;
                             }
                         }
                     }
                 }
                 //得到Domain这个子窗体，并设置其内容
                 //EdithWnd = FindWindowEx(ParenthWnd, EdithWnd, lpszClass, "");
                 //if (!EdithWnd.Equals(IntPtr.Zero))
                 //{
                 //     text = this.tbDomain.Text.Trim();
                 //     SendMessage(EdithWnd, WM_SETTEXT, (IntPtr)0, text);
                 //     retval++;
                 //}
                 //得到Button这个子窗体，并触发它的Click事件
                 EdithWnd = FindWindowEx(ParenthWnd, new IntPtr(0), lpszClass_Submit, lpszName_Submit);
                 if (!EdithWnd.Equals(IntPtr.Zero))
                 {
                     SendMessage(EdithWnd, WM_CLICK, (IntPtr)0, "0");
                     retval++;
                 }
             }
             tsslStatus.Text = "尝试登录已完成。";
             //return retval;
         }

 

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