0x00 Lesson
You’ve made it to the end of the eighth part of this series, so let’s summarize:
-
Classes and structs are similar, in that they can both let you create your own types with properties and methods.
-
One class can
inherit
from another, and it gains all the properties and methods of the parent class. It’s common to talk about class hierarchies - one class based on another. which itself is based on another. -
You can mark a class with the
final
keyword, which stops other classes from inheriting from it. -
Method overriding
lets a child class replace a method in its parent class with a new implementation. -
When two variables point at the same class instance, they both point at the same piece of memory - changing one changes the other.
-
Classes can have a
deinitializer
, which is code that gets run when an instance of the class is destroyed. -
Classes don’t enforce constants as strongly as structs - if a property is declared as a variable, it can be changed regardless of how the class instance was created.
0x01 我的小作品
欢迎体验我的作品之一:小笔记-XNote
笔记一步到位!
App Store
搜索即可~