【Springmvc】拦截器

springMVC处理器拦截允许运行目标方法之间进行一些拦截工作，或者目标方法之后进行一些其他处理。

代码部分

1、InterController.java

package com.qingruan.servlet;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/inter")
public class InterController {

    @RequestMapping("/test")
    public String test(HttpServletRequest request){
        System.out.println("inter...test()");
        request.setAttribute("key","value");
        return "success";
    }
}

2、MyFirstInter.java

package com.qingruan.servlet;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@Component
public class MyFirstInter implements HandlerInterceptor {

    //目标方法运行之前执行
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("preHandle");
        //表示继续执行后续的操作
        return true;
    }

    //目标方法运行之后运行
    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("postHandle");
    }

    //在整个请求完成之后的操作
    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("afterCompletion");
    }
}

3、spring-mvc.xml

配置单个拦截器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">


    <!--配置spring,创建容器时，扫扫描的包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.qingruan"></context:component-scan>

    <!--