ubuntu18.04下安装lotus

filecoin新版本lotus上线已经有好几天了，这里整理下安装流程。

注意，下面全部是root环境下操作，请切换为root用户环境

更新ubuntu18.04的源为阿里源：

root@ubuntu: cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bk
root@ubuntu: touch /etc/apt/sources.list

root@ubuntu: echo 'deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse'   >>  /etc/apt/sources.list

root@ubuntu: apt --fix-broken install
root@ubuntu: apt -y update
root@ubuntu: apt -y upgrade

1.安装go

root@ubuntu: cd /opt/
root@ubuntu: wget https://dl.google.com/go/go1.13.4.linux-amd64.tar.gz
root@ubuntu: tar -C /usr/local -xzf go1.13.4.linux-amd64.tar.gz
root@ubuntu: echo  "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin:/root/go/bin"  >>  /etc/profile
root@ubuntu: echo  "export GOROOT=/usr/local/go"  >>  /etc/profile
root@ubuntu: echo  "export GOPATH=/root/go"  >>  /etc/profile
root@ubuntu: source /etc/profile
root@ubuntu: echo $GOPATH

2.安装rust

root@ubuntu: sudo apt install curl
root@ubuntu: curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
root@ubuntu: source $HOME/.cargo/env
root@ubuntu: rustc --version

3.安装插件

（为了好区分，下面一个一个安装）

root@ubuntu: apt -y install gcc 
root@ubuntu: apt -y install git 
root@ubuntu: apt -y install bzr 
root@ubuntu: apt -y install pkg-config 
root@ubuntu: apt -y install mesa-opencl-icd 
root@ubuntu: apt -y install ocl-icd-opencl-dev 
root@ubuntu: apt -y install jq 
root@ubuntu: apt -y install libclang-dev 
root@ubuntu: apt -y install clang

4.设置开机启动go

设置rc.local,自动启动脚本


root@ubuntu: ln -s /lib/systemd/system/rc.local.service /etc/systemd/system/rc-local.service

root@ubuntu: echo '[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target'  >>  /etc/systemd/system/rc-local.service

root@ubuntu: touch /etc/rc.local

root@ubuntu: echo '#!/bin/bash
source /etc/profile' >> /etc/rc.local  

root@ubuntu: chmod +x /etc/rc.local

rust开机启动设置失败，后面会跟新，重启系统后，请手动  

5.下载源码并编译

root@ubuntu: git clone https://github.com/filecoin-project/lotus.git
root@ubuntu: cd lotus/
root@ubuntu: make clean
root@ubuntu: make all
root@ubuntu: make install