上传解决文件重名和随机文件目录

public  String addProduct (HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
		
		HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
		
		DiskFileItemFactory fac = new DiskFileItemFactory();
		ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(fac);
		List<FileItem> list = upload.parseRequest(request);

		//遍历lsit
		for(FileItem item:list){
			if(item.isFormField()){
				//如果是普通项目，获取名称和值
				String fieldName = item.getFieldName();
				String value = item.getString("GBK");
				   //放入到map中
				map.put(fieldName, value);
			}else{
				//如果为上传项目，获取名称和文件名称
				String fieldName = item.getFieldName();
				String oldName = item.getName();
				  //改变文件名称   //放入到map中
				String newName = UploadUtils.getUUIDName(oldName);
				
				//获取真实目录路径
				String realPath = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("products/3/");
				System.out.println(realPath);
				  //生成随机目录
				String rdDir = UploadUtils.getDir(newName);
				File dir = new File(realPath,rdDir);
				if(!dir.exists()){
					//创建文件目录
					dir.mkdirs();
				}
				
				//创建文件
				File file = new File(dir,newName);
				if(!file.exists()){
					//创建文件
					file.createNewFile();
				}
				
				map.put(fieldName, "products/3/"+rdDir+"/"+newName);
				//System.out.println("products/3/"+rdDir+"/"+newName);
				  //获取上传项二进制流
				InputStream in = item.getInputStream();
				FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
				  //将输入流 copy 到输出流
				IOUtils.copy(in, out);
				  //关闭流连接
				IOUtils.closeQuietly(in);
				IOUtils.closeQuietly(out);
			}
		}
		Product product = new Product();
		//map 赋值到 Product对象
		DateConverter converter = new DateConverter();
		converter.setPattern(new String("yyyy-MM-dd"));
        ConvertUtils.register(converter,Date.class);

		BeanUtils.populate(product, map);
		product.setPid(UUIDUtils.getId());
		product.setPdate(new Date());
		product.setPflag(0);
		//service 保存 Product对象
		ProductService service = new ProductServiceImpl();
		service.addProduct(product);
		//重定向到商品分页查询的servlet
		response.sendRedirect("/store/AdminProductServlet?method=findProductWithPage&currentPageNum=1");
		return  null;
	}

public class UploadUtils {
	/**
	 * 获取随机名称
	 * @param realName 真实名称
	 * @return uuid
	 */
	public static String getUUIDName(String realName){
		//realname  可能是  1.jpg   也可能是  1
		//获取后缀名
		int index = realName.lastIndexOf(".");
		if(index==-1){
			return UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "").toUpperCase();
		}else{
			return UUIDUtils.getId()+realName.substring(index);
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取文件真实名称
	 * @param name
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String getRealName(String name){
		// c:/upload/1.jpg    1.jpg
		//获取最后一个"/"
		int index = name.lastIndexOf("\\");
		return name.substring(index+1);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取文件目录
	 * @param name 文件名称
	 * @return 目录
	 */
	public static String getDir(String name){
		//任意一个对象都有一个hash码   131313213
		int i = name.hashCode();
		//将hash码转成16禁止的字符串
		String hex = Integer.toHexString(i);
		//System.out.println(hex);
		int j=hex.length();
		for(int k=0;k<8-j;k++){
			hex="0"+hex;
		}
		return "/"+hex.charAt(0)+"/"+hex.charAt(1)+"/"+hex.charAt(2)+"/"+hex.charAt(3)+"/"+hex.charAt(4)+"/"+hex.charAt(5)+"/"+hex.charAt(6)+"/"+hex.charAt(7);
	}
	
	@SuppressWarnings("unused")
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//String s="G:\\day17-基础加强\\resource\\1.jpg";
		//String s="1.jgp";
		//String realName = getRealName(s);
		//System.out.println(realName);
		
		//String uuidName = getUUIDName(realName);
		//System.out.println(uuidName);
		
		String dir = getDir("ASDFSADF");
		// /b/b/5/6/3/b/a/1/  234234.jpg
		// /f/e/d/c/4/9/8/4/  2341242314321.bmp
		System.out.println(dir);
		
		
		
	}
}