dubbox的使用案例，完成两个项目之间的交互

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-19 19:57:53 发布

xlecho

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-19 19:57:53 发布

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分类专栏： Dubbox 文章标签： Dubbox Demo

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xlecho/article/details/79950637

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xl_echo编辑整理，欢迎转载，转载请声明文章来源。更多IT、编程案例、资料请联系QQ：1280023003
百战不败，依不自称常胜，百败不颓，依能奋力前行。——这才是真正的堪称强大！！

开发步骤
完成服务提供方的编写，完成服务消费方的编写

第一步：创建服务提供方的工程
第二步：配置pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.echo.dubboxservice</groupId>
  <artifactId>dubbox-service</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <name>dubbox-service</name>

   <properties>     
        <spring.version>4.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
   </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>   

        <!-- dubbo相关 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.4</version>            
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId>
            <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
            <version>0.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javassist</groupId>
            <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
            <version>3.11.0.GA</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>
   <build>  
      <plugins>
          <plugin>  
              <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
              <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>  
              <version>2.3.2</version>  
              <configuration>  
                  <source>1.8</source>  
                  <target>1.8</target>  
              </configuration>  
          </plugin>

          <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
            <configuration>
                <port>10080</port>
            </configuration>
          </plugin>
      </plugins>  
    </build>
</project>

第三步：配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>springmvc</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>


  <!-- 加载spring容器 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext*.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>


</web-app>

第四步：配置applicationContext-service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <dubbo:application name="dubbox-service"/>
    <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://192.168.25.129:2181"/>
    <dubbo:annotation package="com.echo.service.impl" />

</beans>

第五步：编写接口

package com.echo.service;
public interface UserService {
    public String getName();
}

第六步：编写实现

package com.echo.service.impl;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Service;
import com.echo.service.UserService;
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{

    @Override
    public String getName() {
        return "echo";
    }

}

注意：要在开发工具上配置一个离线约束http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd

第七步：编写服务消费方，创建工程
第八步：配置web.xml,注意：两个工程的pom文件都一样，只是服务端口不能相同

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
    version="2.5">  
   <!-- 解决post乱码 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>  
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>  
            <param-value>true</param-value>  
        </init-param>  
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>   

  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!-- 指定加载的配置文件 ，通过参数contextConfigLocation加载-->
    <init-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

第九步：编写控制类

package com.echo.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Reference;
import com.echo.service.UserService;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {

    @Reference//代表远程引用
    private UserService userServie;

    @RequestMapping("/showName")
    @ResponseBody
    public String showName(){
        return userServie.getName();
    }
}

第十步：将服务提供方复制到服务消费方
第十一步：保证zookeeper是启动的
第十二步：在maven仓库配置dubbox的支持jar包，注意：要首先保证系统环境变量已经配置了maven
首先将dubbo-2.8.4放在D盘根目录下，然后执行这条命令：mvn install:install-file -Dfile=d:\dubbo-2.8.4.jar -DgroupId=com.alibaba -DartifactId=dubbo -Dversion=2.8.4 -Dpackaging=jar
第三步：先启动服务提供方，再启动服务消费方，访问服务消费方，看是否是服务提供方返回的信息，如果是demo运行成功（访问路径：http://localhost:10081/user/showName.do）

源码地址：链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1t0kGDoFLCll5m8C51YSyvQ 密码：s7bn

做一个有底线的博客主

xlecho

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dubbox的使用案例，完成两个项目之间的交互

xl_echo编辑整理，欢迎转载，转载请声明文章来源。更多IT、编程案例、资料请联系QQ：1280023003 百战不败，依不自称常胜，百败不颓，依能奋力前行。——这才是真正的堪称强大！！开发步骤完成服务提供方的编写，完成服务消费方的编写第一步：创建服务提供方的工程第二步：配置pom.xml&lt;project xmlns="http://maven.ap...
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