本文对比了Python的三个PDF文本提取库：PDFMiner（已不维护）、pdfminer3k（PDFMiner的Python 3移植版）和Pdfminer.six（社区维护的PDFMiner分支）。虽然功能相似，但Pdfminer.six是当前活跃的项目，提供从PDF源码中提取文本、位置、字体和颜色等信息。在PyCharm中安装时要注意类名冲突问题。
发票的格式为PDF，初步想法是提取PDF的内容并转换为文本，查找资料，找到三个符合的Python package: PDFMiner , pdfminer3k和Pdfminer.six。
PDFMiner
官方描述:
PDFMiner is a text extraction tool for PDF documents.
Warning: As of 2020, PDFMiner is not actively maintained. The code still works, but this project is largely dormant. For the active project, check out its fork pdfminer.six.
意思是说，PDFMiner 是一个从PDF文档中提取文本的工具。从2020年开始，基本不再维护，可以转向Pdfminer.six。
pdfminer3k
官方描述：
pdfminer3k is a Python 3 port of pdfminer. PDFMiner is a tool for extracting information from PDF documents. Unlike other PDF-related tools, it focuses entirely on getting and analyzing text data. PDFMiner allows to obtain the exact location of texts in a page, as well as other information such as fonts or lines. I
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