flask cache

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-18 09:00:00 发布

xluren

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-18 09:00:00 发布

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分类专栏：个人总结 python 周边文章标签： flask cache

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xluren/article/details/38383275

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flask cache简单的使用有两个装饰器

1.memoize

@cache.memoize(timeout=50)
def big_foo(a, b):
    return a + b + random.randrange(0, 1000)

2.cached

@cache.cached(timeout=50)
def index():
    return render_template('index.html')

然后文档里面有句话是：

Note
With functions that do not receive arguments, cached() and memoize() are effectively the same.

对以上的测试代码：

(pythonenv)[xluren@test simple_flaskcache]$ cat hello.py 
import time
from flask.ext.cache import Cache
from flask import Flask

app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['CACHE_TYPE'] = 'simple'
app.cache = Cache(app)

@app.cache.cached(timeout=50)
def get_current_time_and_name(name):
    return "%s - %s" % (name, time.ctime())

@app.route("/<name>")
def view(name):
    return get_current_time_and_name(name)

@app.cache.memoize(timeout=50)
def get_current_time_and_name_memoize(name):
    return "%s - %s" % (name, time.ctime())

@app.route("/hello/<name>")
def memoize_view(name):
    return get_current_time_and_name_memoize(name)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run(debug=True, port=5000, host='0.0.0.0')
(pythonenv)[xluren@test simple_flaskcache]$

测试执行过程：

(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$ curl http://10.210.71.145:5000/hello/2
2 - Tue Aug  5 14:01:49 2014
(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$ curl http://10.210.71.145:5000/hello/2
2 - Tue Aug  5 14:01:49 2014
(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$ curl http://10.210.71.145:5000/hello/2
2 - Tue Aug  5 14:01:49 2014
(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$ curl http://10.210.71.145:5000/hello/2
2 - Tue Aug  5 14:01:49 2014
(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$ curl http://10.210.71.145:5000/hello/2
2 - Tue Aug  5 14:01:49 2014
(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$ curl http://10.210.71.145:5000/hello/1
1 - Tue Aug  5 14:01:54 2014
(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$ curl http://10.210.71.145:5000/hello/1
1 - Tue Aug  5 14:01:54 2014
(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$ curl http://10.210.71.145:5000/hello/1
1 - Tue Aug  5 14:01:54 2014
(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$ curl http://10.210.71.145:5000/hello/1
1 - Tue Aug  5 14:01:54 2014
(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$ curl http://10.210.71.145:5000/1
1 - Tue Aug  5 14:02:02 2014
(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$ curl http://10.210.71.145:5000/1
1 - Tue Aug  5 14:02:02 2014
(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$ curl http://10.210.71.145:5000/1
1 - Tue Aug  5 14:02:02 2014
(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$ curl http://10.210.71.145:5000/2
2 - Tue Aug  5 14:02:05 2014
(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$ curl http://10.210.71.145:5000/2
2 - Tue Aug  5 14:02:05 2014
(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$ curl http://10.210.71.145:5000/2
2 - Tue Aug  5 14:02:05 2014
(flask_project)[baoning1@test ~]$

对比分析可见，对于带参数的cache，两者都会根据参数的不同进行cache的
其实cache类似 k-v ，key是用来区分cache的。

然后测试下产生的cache_key ,如果cache_key在两种装饰下的结果

做了一个测试，修改了下源代码

234                     cache_key = decorated_function.make_cache_key(*args, **kwargs)
235                     print "#"*10
236                     print "cached cache_key"
237                     print  cache_key
238                     print "#"*10
239                     rv = self.cache.get(cache_key)

还有一处

442                 try:
443                     cache_key = decorated_function.make_cache_key(f, *args, **kwargs)
444                     print "#"*10
445                     print "memoize cache_key"
446                     print  cache_key
447                     print "#"*10
448                     rv = self.cache.get(cache_key)

测试结果，访问方式按照上面的curl进行

(pythonenv)[xluren@test simple_flaskcache]$ python hello.py 
 * Running on http://0.0.0.0:5000/
 * Restarting with reloader
##########
memoize cache_key
HCTGsWtt6wdG+jOES/SNUa
##########
10.210.71.145 - - [05/Aug/2014 14:01:49] "GET /hello/2 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
##########
memoize cache_key
HCTGsWtt6wdG+jOES/SNUa
##########
10.210.71.145 - - [05/Aug/2014 14:01:50] "GET /hello/2 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
##########
memoize cache_key
HCTGsWtt6wdG+jOES/SNUa
##########
10.210.71.145 - - [05/Aug/2014 14:01:51] "GET /hello/2 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
##########
memoize cache_key
HCTGsWtt6wdG+jOES/SNUa
##########
10.210.71.145 - - [05/Aug/2014 14:01:52] "GET /hello/2 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
##########
memoize cache_key
HCTGsWtt6wdG+jOES/SNUa
##########
10.210.71.145 - - [05/Aug/2014 14:01:53] "GET /hello/2 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
##########
memoize cache_key
MMfu3Hx4T5s5EUV9S/SNUa
##########
10.210.71.145 - - [05/Aug/2014 14:01:54] "GET /hello/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
##########
memoize cache_key
MMfu3Hx4T5s5EUV9S/SNUa
##########
10.210.71.145 - - [05/Aug/2014 14:01:55] "GET /hello/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
##########
memoize cache_key
MMfu3Hx4T5s5EUV9S/SNUa
##########
10.210.71.145 - - [05/Aug/2014 14:01:56] "GET /hello/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
##########
memoize cache_key
MMfu3Hx4T5s5EUV9S/SNUa
##########
10.210.71.145 - - [05/Aug/2014 14:01:57] "GET /hello/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
##########
cached cache_key
view//1
##########
10.210.71.145 - - [05/Aug/2014 14:02:02] "GET /1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
##########
cached cache_key
view//1
##########
10.210.71.145 - - [05/Aug/2014 14:02:03] "GET /1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
##########
cached cache_key
view//1
##########
10.210.71.145 - - [05/Aug/2014 14:02:03] "GET /1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
##########
cached cache_key
view//2
##########
10.210.71.145 - - [05/Aug/2014 14:02:05] "GET /2 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
##########
cached cache_key
view//2
##########
10.210.71.145 - - [05/Aug/2014 14:02:06] "GET /2 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
##########
cached cache_key
view//2
##########
10.210.71.145 - - [05/Aug/2014 14:02:06] "GET /2 HTTP/1.1" 200 -

以上curl访问和print cache_key 两种方式都可以看出来，cache.cached() 和cache.memoize() 两种方式对于参数cache效果一至的