使用struts2代替servlet开发j2ee,快速搭建struts2开发环境

最近在开发一个简单的jsp企业网站，由于使用jsp+servlet配置servlet比较麻烦所以决定使用struts2框架代替servlet,下面是快速搭建一个struts2开发框架的步骤

1.加入struts2的jar,所需的基本jar如下图，后面开发如果还需要添加则加上就是

2.在web.xml里配置struts2的filter,如下图

3.在src下建一个struts.xml的配置文件，该文件是访问路径的配置文件 源码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.action.extension" value="do"></constant>
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />


<package name="com" namespace="" extends="struts-default">
<action name="doPhotoList" method="doPhotoList" class="com.action.CompanyPhotoAction" />
<action name="doPhotoListByPage" method="doPhotoListByPage" class="com.action.CompanyPhotoAction">
<result name="success">/company_photo.jsp</result>
</action>

<action name="doNewsListByPage" method="doNewsListByPage" class="com.action.NewCenterAction">
<result name="success">/news_center.jsp</result>
</action>

<action name="doCustomerReq" method="doCustomerReq" class="com.action.CustomerReqAction" />
</package>
    

 </struts>

 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<constant name="struts.action.extension" value="do"></constant> 设置访问后缀为.do ,struts2默认的访问后缀是.action

3.开发一个action,有三种实现方式

 a.一个普通的javaBean

 b.实现Action接口

 c.继承ActionSuport类 建议使用

代码：

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


import net.sf.json.JSONArray;


import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;


import com.entity.CompanyPhotoVo;
import com.service.impl.CompanyPhotoServiceImpl;
import com.service.inf.ICompanyPhotoService;
import com.util.page.Page;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;


/**
 * 公司相册控制类
 * @author xm
 *
 */
public class CompanyPhotoAction extends ActionSupport {


private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private ICompanyPhotoService companyPhotoServiceImpl = new CompanyPhotoServiceImpl();

private Integer pageNo;

private Integer pageSize;

public Integer getPageNo() {
return pageNo;
}


public void setPageNo(Integer pageNo) {
this.pageNo = pageNo;
}


public Integer getPageSize() {
return pageSize;
}


public void setPageSize(Integer pageSize) {
this.pageSize = pageSize;
}


/**
* 查询公司图集-可分页
* @return
*/
public String doPhotoListByPage(){
HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
Page<CompanyPhotoVo> page = new Page<CompanyPhotoVo>();

try {
page = companyPhotoServiceImpl.doCompanyPhotoList(pageNo, pageSize);
} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();
}

request.setAttribute("page", page);

return "success";
}


}

4.jsp页面展示（带有分页）

<!--图集 开始-->
<div class="content">
<div class="cmain" id="gallery">
        <ul>
        <s:iterator value="#request.page.list" var="photo">
        <li>
        <a href="photos/<s:property value='#photo.bigPath' />" title="">
                <img src="photos/<s:property value='#photo.smallPath' />" alt="" />
            </a>
            </li>
        </s:iterator>
        </ul>
    </div>
    <div class="page">
    <div class="p-page">
    <form id="pageForm" name="" method="post" action="<%=path %>/doPhotoListByPage.do">
    <input type="hidden" id="hPageNo" name="pageNo" value="<s:property value='#request.page.pageNo' />"/>
    <input type="hidden" id="hPageSize" name="pageSize" value="<s:property value='#request.page.pageSize' />"/>
    <input type="hidden" id="hTotalPage" value="#request.page.getTotalPage()"/>
    <div><input type="button" name="" class="page-up" value="" οnclick="choosePage('page-up')"/></div>
    <s:bean name="org.apache.struts2.util.Counter" id="counter">
  <s:param name="first" value="1" />
  <s:param name="last" value="#request.page.getTotalPage()" />
  <s:iterator var="count">
  <s:if test="#count == #request.page.pageNo">
  <div><input type="button" name="" class="inputfocus" value="<s:property value="#count"/>" /></div>
  </s:if>
    <s:else>
    <div><input type="button" name="" class="page-no" value="<s:property value="#count"/>" οnclick="choosePage(<s:property value='#count'/>)"/></div>
    </s:else>
  </s:iterator>
</s:bean>
<div><input type="button" name="" class="page-down" value="" οnclick="choosePage('page-down')"/></div>
</form>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
<!--图集 结束-->