apache synapse使用（2）

接着上面看官方的示例

消息中介示例

1，本地注册项，可重复使用的端点和序列

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<!-- Local Registry entry definitions, reusable endpoints and sequences --> < definitions xmlns = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse"               xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"               xsi:schemaLocation = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse http://synapse.apache.org/ns/2010/04/configuration/synapse_config.xsd" >      <!-- define a string resource entry to the local registry -->      < localEntry key = "version" >0.1</ localEntry >      <!-- define a reuseable endpoint definition -->      < endpoint name = "simple" >          < address uri = "http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService" />      </ endpoint >         <!-- define a reusable sequence -->      < sequence name = "stockquote" >          <!-- log the message using the custom log level. illustrates custom properties for log -->          < log level = "custom" >              < property name = "Text" value = "Sending quote request" />              < property name = "version" expression = "get-property('version')" />              < property name = "direction" expression = "get-property('direction')" />          </ log >          <!-- send message to real endpoint referenced by key "simple" endpoint definition -->          < send >              < endpoint key = "simple" />          </ send >      </ sequence >         < sequence name = "main" >          < in >              < property name = "direction" value = "incoming" />              < sequence key = "stockquote" />          </ in >          < out >              < send />          </ out >      </ sequence > </ definitions >

客户端执行

ant stockquote -Daddurl=http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService -Dtrpurl=http://localhost:8280/

 可以看到输出的结果

 Standard :: Stock price = $80.1611906447455

过程是先进入main然后直接进入可重用序列stockqnote，最后将请求的信息发送到http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService

使用http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService?wsdl可以看到显示的结果

 

2，错误处理

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< definitions xmlns = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse"               xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"               xsi:schemaLocation = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse http://synapse.apache.org/ns/2010/04/configuration/synapse_config.xsd" >         <!-- the default fault handling sequence used by Synapse - named 'fault' -->      < sequence name = "fault" >          < log level = "custom" >              < property name = "text" value = "An unexpected error occured" />              < property name = "message" expression = "get-property('ERROR_MESSAGE')" />          </ log >          < drop />      </ sequence >         < sequence name = "sunErrorHandler" >          < log level = "custom" >              < property name = "text" value = "An unexpected error occured for stock SUN" />              < property name = "message" expression = "get-property('ERROR_MESSAGE')" />              <!--<property name="detail" expression="get-property('ERROR_DETAIL')"/>-->          </ log >          < drop />      </ sequence >         < sequence name = "main" >          < in >              < switch xmlns:m0 = "http://services.samples" source = "//m0:getQuote/m0:request/m0:symbol" >                  < case regex = "IBM" >                      < send >                          < endpoint >                              < address uri = "http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService" />                          </ endpoint >                      </ send >                  </ case >                  < case regex = "MSFT" >                      < send >                          < endpoint key = "bogus" />                      </ send >                  </ case >                  < case regex = "SUN" >                      < sequence key = "sunSequence" />                  </ case >              </ switch >              < drop />          </ in >             < out >              < send />          </ out >      </ sequence >         < sequence name = "sunSequence" onError = "sunErrorHandler" >          < send >              < endpoint key = "sunPort" />          </ send >      </ sequence >    </ definitions >

 客户端执行

ant stockquote -Daddurl=http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService -Dtrpurl=http://localhost:8280/ -Dsymbol=MSFT

执行查询MSFT的股价，因为没有对应的端点查找最接近的错误处理，服务端看到提示

INFO LogMediator text = An unexpected error occured, message = Couldn't find the endpoint with the key : bogus

执行查看sun的股价

ant stockquote -Daddurl=http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService -Dtrpurl=http://localhost:8280/ -Dsymbol=SUN

最后打印出信息

INFO LogMediator text = An unexpected error occured for stock SUN, message = Couldn't find the endpoint with the key : sunPort

这个是在sunSeqence这个序列里执行的。

 

3，创建错误的SOAP信息并且变化消息的方向

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<!-- Creating SOAP fault messages and changing the direction of a message --> < definitions xmlns = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse"               xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"               xsi:schemaLocation = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse http://synapse.apache.org/ns/2010/04/configuration/synapse_config.xsd" >         < sequence name = "myFaultHandler" >          < makefault response = "true" >              < code xmlns:tns = "http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" value = "tns:Receiver" />              < reason expression = "get-property('ERROR_MESSAGE')" />          </ makefault >          < send />      </ sequence >         < sequence name = "main" onError = "myFaultHandler" >          < in >              < switch xmlns:m0 = "http://services.samples" source = "//m0:getQuote/m0:request/m0:symbol" >                  < case regex = "MSFT" >                      < send >                          < endpoint >                              < address uri = "http://bogus:9000/services/NonExistentStockQuoteService" />                          </ endpoint >                      </ send >                  </ case >                  < case regex = "SUN" >                      < send >                          < endpoint >                              < address uri = "http://localhost:9009/services/NonExistentStockQuoteService" />                          </ endpoint >                      </ send >                  </ case >              </ switch >              < drop />          </ in >             < out >              < send />          </ out >      </ sequence >    </ definitions >

 客户端调用

ant stockquote -Daddurl=http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService -Dtrpurl=http://localhost:8280/ -Dsymbol=MSFT

 返回

<soapenv:Fault xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><faultcode>soapenv:Client</faultcode> <faultstring>java.net.UnknownHostException: bogus</faultstring><detail /></soapenv:Fault>

执行

ant stockquote -Daddurl=http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService -Dtrpurl=http://localhost:8280/ -Dsymbol=SUN

返回

<soapenv:Fault xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><faultcode>soapenv:Client</faultcode> <faultstring>java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused</faultstring><detail /></soapenv:Fault>

 

4，操纵SOAP协议头，修改传入或传出的消息

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<!-- Manipulating SOAP headers, and filtering incoming and outgoing messages --> < definitions xmlns = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse"               xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"               xsi:schemaLocation = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse http://synapse.apache.org/ns/2010/04/configuration/synapse_config.xsd" >         < sequence name = "main" >          < in >              < header name = "To" value = "http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService" />          </ in >          < send />      </ sequence >    </ definitions >

 修改协议头

客户端调用

ant stockquote -Dtrpurl=http://localhost:8280/

直接指向

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http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService