CentOS7 系列配置多网卡绑定

1.查看配置NIC

ip a

2.进入网卡配置文件目录

cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/

3.创建绑定接口配置文件

cat > /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-bond0 <<EOF
BONDING_OPTS="miimon=100 mode=active-backup primary=eno1"
TYPE=Bond
BOOTPROTO=static
NAME=bond0
DEVICE=bond0
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=192.168.100.3
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.100.254
DNS1=114.114.114.114
DNS2=8.8.8.8
EOF

4.添加从属接口配置文件

从属接口配置文件1

cat > /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eno1 <<EOF
TYPE=Ethernet
NAME=eno1
DEVICE=eno1
ONBOOT=yes
MASTER=bond0
SLAVE=yes
EOF

从属接口配置文件2

cat > /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eno2 <<EOF
TYPE=Ethernet
NAME=eno2
DEVICE=eno2
ONBOOT=yes
MASTER=bond0
SLAVE=yes
EOF

5.激活连接

systemctl restart network

6.检查绑定状态

cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0
Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.10.0-1160.el7.x86_64

Bonding Mode: fault-tolerance (active-backup)
Primary Slave: eno1 (primary_reselect always)
Currently Active Slave: eno1
MII Status: up
MII Polling Interval (ms): 100
Up Delay (ms): 0
Down Delay (ms): 0
Peer Notification Delay (ms): 0

Slave Interface: eno1
MII Status: up
Speed: 10000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: 00:50:56:87:38:36
Slave queue ID: 0

Slave Interface: eno2
MII Status: up
Speed: 10000 Mbps
Duplex: full
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr: 00:50:56:87:38:39
Slave queue ID: 0

7.检查是否生效

通过手动关闭其中一个物理接口来测试故障转移功能。比如，使用ifdown eno1命令关闭eno1，然后检查网络连接是否仍然可用。