makefile 项目模版

.

|-- build

|   |-- make.rule

|   `-- makefile

`-- source

    |-- bar

    |   |-- inc

    |   |   `-- bar.h

    |   `-- src

    |       |-- bar.c

    |       `-- makefile

    |-- foo

    |   |-- inc

    |   |   |-- define.h

    |   |   |-- foo.h

    |   |   `-- other.h

    |   `-- src

    |       |-- foo.c

    |       `-- makefile

    `-- huge

        `-- src

            |-- main.c

            `-- makefile

build/make.rule

.PHONY:all clean 

MKDIR = mkdir

RM = rm

RMFLAGS = -rf

CC = gcc

AR = ar

ARFLAGS = crs

DIR_OBJS = objs

DIR_EXES = $(ROOT)/build/exes

DIR_DEPS = deps

DIR_LIBS = $(ROOT)/build/libs

DIRS = $(DIR_OBJS) $(DIR_EXES) $(DIR_DEPS) $(DIR_LIBS)

RMS = $(DIR_OBJS) $(DIR_DEPS)

ifneq ($(EXE),"")

EXE := $(addprefix $(DIR_EXES)/,$(EXE))

RMS += $(EXE)

endif

ifneq ($(LIB),"")

LIB := $(addprefix $(DIR_LIBS)/,$(LIB))

RMS += $(LIB)

endif

SRCS = $(wildcard *.c)

OBJS = $(SRCS:.c=.o)

OBJS := $(addprefix $(DIR_OBJS)/,$(OBJS))

DEPS = $(SRCS:.c=.dep)

DEPS := $(addprefix $(DIR_DEPS)/, $(DEPS))

ifneq ($(EXE),"")

all: $(EXE)

endif

ifneq ($(LIB),"")

all: $(LIB)

endif

ifneq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),clean)

include $(DEPS)

endif

ifneq ($(INC_DIRS),"")

INC_DIRS := $(strip $(INC_DIRS))

INC_DIRS := $(addprefix -I,$(INC_DIRS))

endif

ifneq ($(LINK_LIBS),"")

LINK_LIBS := $(strip $(LINK_LIBS))

LINK_LIBS := $(addprefix -l, $(LINK_LIBS))

endif

$(DIRS):

$(MKDIR) $@

$(EXE):$(DIR_EXES) $(OBJS)

$(CC) -L$(DIR_LIBS) -o $@ $(filter %.o,$^) $(LINK_LIBS)

$(LIB): $(DIR_LIBS) $(OBJS)

$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $(filter %.o,$^)

$(DIR_OBJS)/%.o: $(DIR_OBJS) %.c 

$(CC) $(INC_DIRS) -o $@ -c $(filter %.c,$^)

$(DIR_DEPS)/%.dep: $(DIR_DEPS) %.c

@echo "making $@..."

@set -e; \

$(RM) $(RMFLAGS) $@.tmp; \

$(CC) $(INC_DIRS) -E -MM $(filter %.c,$^) > $@.tmp; \

sed 's,\(.*\)\.o[:]*,objs/\1.o $@:,g' < $@.tmp > $@; \

$(RM) $(RMFLAGS) $@.tmp

clean:

$(RM) $(RMFLAGS) $(RMS)

build/makefile

.PHONY: all clean

DIRS = $(ROOT)/source/foo/src \

$(ROOT)/source/bar/src \

$(ROOT)/source/huge/src

RM = rm

RMFLAGS = -rf

RMS = $(ROOT)/build/exes $(ROOT)/build/libs

all:

@set -e; \

for dir in $(DIRS); \

do \

cd $$dir && $(MAKE); \

done

@echo ""

@echo ":-) completed"

@echo ""

clean:

@set -e; \

for dir in $(DIRS); \

do \

cd $$dir && $(MAKE) clean; \

done

$(RM) $(RMFLAGS) $(RMS)

@echo ""

@echo ":-) completed"

@echo ""

source/huge/src/main.c

#include "foo.h"

int main()

{

foo();

bar();

return 0;

}

source/huge/src/makefile

EXE = huge

LIB =

INC_DIRS = $(ROOT)/source/foo/inc \

$(ROOT)/source/foo/inc

LINK_LIBS = foo bar

include $(ROOT)/build/make.rule

source/huge/foo/src/foo.c

#include <stdio.h>

#include "foo.h"

void foo()

{

printf("%s this is foo()\n", HELLO);

}

source/huge/foo/src/makefile

EXE =

LIB = libfoo.a

INC_DIRS = $(ROOT)/source/foo/inc

LINK_LIBS =

include $(ROOT)/build/make.rule

source/huge/foo/inc/foo.h

#ifndef __FOO_H

#define __FOO_H

#include "define.h"

void foo();

#endif

source/huge/foo/inc/other.h

#ifndef __OTHER_H

#define __OTHER_H

#define HELLO "hii"

#endif

source/huge/foo/inc/define.h

#ifndef __DEFINE_H

#define __DEFINE_H

#include "other.h"

#endif

source/huge/bar/src/bar.c

#include <stdio.h>

#include "bar.h"

void bar()

{

printf("this is bar() \n");

}

source/huge/bar/src/makefile

EXE =

LIB = libbar.a

INC_DIRS = $(ROOT)/source/bar/inc

LINK_LIBS =

include $(ROOT)/build/make.rule

source/huge/bar/inc/bar.h

#ifndef __BAR_H

#define __BAR_H

void bar();

#endif