俄罗斯方块c++_sdl大作业-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xp5xp6/article/details/50981103

------------
|..........|
|..........|
|.....?....|
|.....?....|
|.....??...|
|..........|
|..........|
|..........|    Press 'q' to quit!
|..........|
|..........|
|..........|    得分： 0
|..........|
|..........|
|..........|
|..........|
|..........|
|..........|
|........?.|
|....???.?.|
|.....?..??|
------------game over!

彩色没有打印出来

// block.h
// Created by  on 16-3-22.
//

#ifndef ELS1_BLOCK_H
#define ELS1_BLOCK_H

#if 0
#define PRINTF_TEST cout << __FILE__<< ":" << __FUNCTION__ << "------" << __LINE__ << endl;
#else
#define PRINTF_TEST
#endif



typedef struct point_t {
        int x;
        int y;
}point_t;

class block_c {
public:
        int move_left();
        int move_right();
        int move_down();
        int set_point(point_t t_point);
        int get_point(point_t *t_point);
        int set_flg(int flg);
        int get_flg(int *flg);
        int set_clolr(int clolr);
        int get_clolr(int *clolr);
        block_c();
        block_c(point_t t_point1);
        virtual ~block_c();
private:
        int clolr;
        int flg;
        point_t t_point;
};


#endif //ELS1_BLOCK_H

//block.cpp
// Created by  on 16-3-22.
//
#include <iostream>
#include "block.h"

using namespace std;


block_c::block_c():flg(0)
{
        PRINTF_TEST
        point_t t_tmp = {-1, -1};

        t_point = t_tmp;
}

block_c::block_c(point_t t_point1):t_point(t_point1),flg(0)
{
        PRINTF_TEST

}

block_c::~block_c()
{
        PRINTF_TEST


}



int block_c::move_left()
{
        PRINTF_TEST
        t_point.x--;

        return 0;
}

int block_c::move_right()
{
        PRINTF_TEST
        t_point.x++;

        return 0;
}

int block_c::move_down()
{
        PRINTF_TEST

        t_point.y++;

        return 0;
}


int block_c::set_point(point_t t_point)
{
        PRINTF_TEST
        this->t_point = t_point;

        return 0;
}

int block_c::get_point(point_t *t_point)
{
        PRINTF_TEST
        *t_point = this->t_point;

        return 0;
}

int block_c::set_flg(int flg)
{
        PRINTF_TEST
        this->flg = flg;

        return 0;
}

int block_c::get_flg(int *flg)
{
        PRINTF_TEST
        *flg = this->flg;

        return 0;
}

int block_c::set_clolr(int clolr)
{
        PRINTF_TEST
        this->clolr = clolr;

        return 0;
}

int block_c::get_clolr(int *clolr)
{
        PRINTF_TEST
        *clolr = this->clolr;

        return 0;
}

//shape.h
// Created by  on 16-3-22.
//

#ifndef ELS1_SHAPE_H
#define ELS1_SHAPE_H


#include "block.h"

#define NUM_BLOCK 4


class shape_c : public block_c{
private:
        block_c c_buf[NUM_BLOCK];
public:
        int create();
        int move_left();
        int move_right();
        int move_down();
        int overturn();
        int set_point(const point_t *t_p);
        int get_point(point_t *t_p);
        int set_clolr(const int *clolr);
        int get_clolr(int *clolr);
        shape_c();
        shape_c(point_t t_p);
        virtual ~shape_c();

private:

};


#endif //ELS1_SHAPE_H

// shape.cpp
// Created by  on 16-3-22.
//
#include <iostream>

#include "shape.h"

using namespace std;



shape_c::shape_c()
{
        point_t t_p = {-1, -1};

        PRINTF_TEST

        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLOCK; ++i) {
                c_buf[i].set_point(t_p);
        }

}

shape_c::shape_c(point_t t_p):block_c(t_p)
{
        PRINTF_TEST

        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLOCK; ++i) {
                c_buf[i].set_point(t_p);
        }

}

shape_c::~shape_c()
{
        PRINTF_TEST

}



int shape_c::move_left()
{

        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLOCK; ++i) {
                c_buf[i].move_left();
        }

        return 0;
}

int shape_c::move_right()
{
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLOCK; ++i) {
                c_buf[i].move_right();
        }

        return 0;
}

int shape_c::move_down()
{
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLOCK; ++i) {
                c_buf[i].move_down();
        }

        return 0;
}

int shape_c::overturn()
{
        int x, y;
        point_t t_center, t_tmp;


        c_buf[0].get_point(&t_center);
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLOCK; i++) {
                c_buf[i].get_point(&t_tmp);
                x = t_tmp.x - t_center.x;
                y = t_tmp.y - t_center.y;
                t_tmp.x = t_center.x + y;
                t_tmp.y = t_center.y - x;
                c_buf[i].set_point(t_tmp);
        }


        return 0;
}


int shape_c::set_point(const point_t *t_p)
{
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLOCK; ++i) {
                        c_buf[i].set_point(*t_p++);
        }

        return 0;
}

int shape_c::get_point(point_t *t_p)
{
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLOCK; ++i) {
                        c_buf[i].get_point(t_p++);
        }

        return 0;
}

int shape_c::set_clolr(const int *clolr)
{
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLOCK; ++i) {
                c_buf[i].set_clolr(*clolr++);
        }

        return 0;
}

int shape_c::get_clolr(int *clolr)
{
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLOCK; ++i) {
                c_buf[i].get_clolr(clolr++);
        }

        return 0;
}

//backplane.h
// Created by  on 16-3-22.
//

#ifndef ELS1_BACKPLANE_H
#define ELS1_BACKPLANE_H

#include "shape.h"

#define NONE          "\33[m"
#define RED           "\33[0;32;31m"
#define LIGHT_RED     "\33[1;31m"
#define GREEN         "\33[0;32;32m"
#define LIGHT_GREEN   "\33[1;32m"
#define BLUE          "\33[0;32;34m"
#define LIGHT_BLUE    "\33[1;34m"
#define DARY_GRAY     "\33[1;30m"
#define CYAN          "\33[0;36m"
#define LIGHT_CYAN    "\33[1;36m"
#define PURPLE        "\33[0;35m"
#define LIGHT_PURPLE "\33[1;35m"
#define BROWN         "\33[0;33m"
#define YELLOW        "\33[1;33m"
#define LIGHT_GRAY    "\33[0;37m"
#define WHITE         "\33[1;37m"

#define ENTER "\n"


// 清除屏幕

#define CLEAR() printf("\33[2J")
//清除从光标位置到行末的内容
#define CLEAR_TAIL() printf("\33[K");
// 上移光标
#define MOVE_UP(x) printf("\33[%dA", (x))
// 下移光标
#define MOVE_DOWN(x) printf("\33[%dB", (x))
// 左移光标
#define MOVE_LEFT(y) printf("\33[%dD", (y))
// 右移光标
#define MOVE_RIGHT(y) printf("\33[%dC",(y))
// 定位光标
#define MOVETO(x,y) printf("\33[%d;%dH", (x), (y))
// 光标复位
#define RESET_CURSOR() printf("\33[H")
// 隐藏光标
#define HIDE_CURSOR() printf("\33[?25l")
// 显示光标
#define SHOW_CURSOR() printf("\33[?25h")
//反显
#define HIGHT_LIGHT() printf("\33[7m")
#define UN_HIGHT_LIGHT() printf("\33[27m")



#define STDIN 0
#define NUM_MAX_KEY 25
#define TIME_SLEEP (500 * 1000) //ms



#define CHAR_A 'a'
#define CHAR_D 'd'
#define CHAR_S 's'
#define CHAR_Q 'q'
#define CHAR_SPACE ' '
#define CHAR_LEFT 0x44
#define CHAR_RIGHT 0x43
#define CHAR_DOWN 0x42
#define STR_BOX "?"
#define STR_FRAME_X "-"
#define STR_FRAME_Y "|"
#define STR_POINT "."

#define HIGH_BACK 20
#define WID_BACK 10

#define NUM_SHAPE 7
#define NUM_CLOLR 8

class backplane_c {
private:
        unsigned int score;
        block_c c_buf[HIGH_BACK][WID_BACK];
        shape_c s,s_save;
public:
        int init();
        int deal_key(char *buf, int num);
        int judge_move();
        int judge_down();
        int deal_score();
        int cp_box();
        int paint_box(int y, int x);
        int paint();
        int printf_clolr(int clolr);
        backplane_c();
        ~backplane_c();
};


#endif //ELS1_BACKPLANE_H

//backplane.cpp
// Created by  on 16-3-22.
//
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <string.h>
#include  <unistd.h>

#include "backplane.h"

using namespace std;




backplane_c::backplane_c():score(0)
{

}

backplane_c::~backplane_c()
{

}

int backplane_c::init()
{
        int i;
        int buf_clolr[NUM_CLOLR] = {0};
        point_t t_buf[NUM_BLOCK];

        PRINTF_TEST

        srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
        i = 1+ rand() % NUM_SHAPE;
        switch(i) {
                case 1: //L
                        t_buf[0].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[0].y = 0;
                        t_buf[1].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[1].y = 1;
                        t_buf[2].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[2].y = 2;
                        t_buf[3].x = WID_BACK / 2 + 1;
                        t_buf[3].y = 2;
                        break;
                case 2: //反L
                        t_buf[0].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[0].y = 0;
                        t_buf[1].x = WID_BACK / 2 + 1;
                        t_buf[1].y = 0;
                        t_buf[2].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[2].y = 1;
                        t_buf[3].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[3].y = 2;
                        break;
                case 3: //Z
                        t_buf[0].x = WID_BACK / 2 - 1;
                        t_buf[0].y = 0;
                        t_buf[1].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[1].y = 0;
                        t_buf[2].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[2].y = 1;
                        t_buf[3].x = WID_BACK / 2 + 1;
                        t_buf[3].y = 1;
                        break;
                case 4: //反Z
                        t_buf[0].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[0].y = 0;
                        t_buf[1].x = WID_BACK / 2 + 1;
                        t_buf[1].y = 0;
                        t_buf[2].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[2].y = 1;
                        t_buf[3].x = WID_BACK / 2 - 1;
                        t_buf[3].y = 1;
                        break;
                case 5: //田
                        t_buf[0].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[0].y = 0;
                        t_buf[1].x = WID_BACK / 2 + 1;
                        t_buf[1].y = 0;
                        t_buf[2].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[2].y = 1;
                        t_buf[3].x = WID_BACK / 2 + 1;
                        t_buf[3].y = 1;
                        break;
                case 6: //1

                        t_buf[0].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[0].y = 0;
                        t_buf[1].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[1].y = 1;
                        t_buf[2].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[2].y = 2;
                        t_buf[3].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[3].y = 3;
                        break;
                case 7: //山
                        t_buf[0].x = WID_BACK / 2 - 1;
                        t_buf[0].y = 0;
                        t_buf[1].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[1].y = 0;
                        t_buf[2].x = WID_BACK / 2 + 1;
                        t_buf[2].y = 0;
                        t_buf[3].x = WID_BACK / 2;
                        t_buf[3].y = 1;
                        break;
                default:

                        return -1;
        }
        //for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLOCK; ++i) {
        s.set_point(t_buf);
       // }


        for (int j = 0; j < NUM_CLOLR; ++j) {
                buf_clolr[j] = (i + j) % NUM_CLOLR;
        }
        //printf("%d %d %d %d\n", buf_clolr[0], buf_clolr[1], buf_clolr[2], buf_clolr[3]);
        s.set_clolr(buf_clolr);


        return 0;
}

int backplane_c::deal_key(char *buf, int num)
{
        int i, ret;

        s_save = s;
        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
                //printf("%d\n", buf[i]);
                switch(buf[i]) {
                case CHAR_A:
                case CHAR_LEFT:
                        s.move_left();
                        ret = judge_move();
                        //printf("%s %d %d\n",__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ret);
                        if (-1 == ret)
                                s = s_save;
                        break;
                case CHAR_D:
                case CHAR_RIGHT:
                        s.move_right();
                        ret = judge_move();
                       // printf("%s %d %d\n",__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ret);
                        if (-1 == ret)
                                s = s_save;
                        break;
                case CHAR_SPACE:
                        s.overturn();
                        ret = judge_move();
                        //printf("%s %d %d\n",__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ret);
                        if (-1 == ret)
                                s = s_save;
                        break;
                case CHAR_S:
                case CHAR_DOWN:
                        s.move_down();
                        ret = judge_down();
                        //printf("%s %d %d\n",__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ret);
                        if (0 > ret)
                                return ret;
                        else if (1 == ret) {
                                s = s_save;
                                cp_box();
                                deal_score();
                                init();
                        }
                        break;
                case CHAR_Q:
                        return -1;
                default:
                        break;
                }
        }

        if (0 >= num){
                s.move_down();
                ret = judge_down();
                //printf("%s %d %d\n",__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ret);
                //point_t tmp[NUM_BLOCK];
                //s.get_point(tmp);
                //printf("0 x%d-y%d \n1 x%d-y%d \n2 x%d-y%d \n3 x%d-y%d \n", tmp[0].x, tmp[0].y, tmp[1].x, tmp[1].y, tmp[2].x, tmp[2].y, tmp[3].x, tmp[3].y);
                if (0 > ret)
                        return ret;
                else if (1 == ret) {
                        s = s_save;
                        cp_box();
                        deal_score();
                        init();
                }
        }

        return 0;
}



int backplane_c::paint_box(int y, int x)
{
        int i;
        int buf_clolr[NUM_CLOLR];
        point_t t_buf[NUM_BLOCK];

        s.get_point(t_buf);
        if (t_buf[0].x == t_buf[1].x && t_buf[0].y == t_buf[1].y)
                return -1;
        s.get_clolr(buf_clolr);
        for(i = 0; i < NUM_BLOCK; i++) {
                if (x == t_buf[i].x && y == t_buf[i].y) {
                        printf_clolr(buf_clolr[i]);
                        return 0;
                }
        }

        return -1;
}


int backplane_c::paint()
{
        int i, j, ret, flg, clolr;


//printf("\033[0;0H\033[K");

        MOVETO(0,0);
        for(i = 0; i < WID_BACK + 2; i++)
                printf(RED STR_FRAME_X NONE);

//printf("\33[0;%dH\33[K-",i);

        CLEAR_TAIL();
        printf(ENTER);

        for(i = 0; i < HIGH_BACK; i++) {
                printf(RED STR_FRAME_Y NONE);
                for(j=0; j < WID_BACK; j++) {
                        c_buf[i][j].get_flg(&flg);
                        c_buf[i][j].get_clolr(&clolr);
                        if(0 == flg) {
                                ret = paint_box(i, j);
                                if (ret)
                                        printf(STR_POINT);
                        } else
                                printf_clolr(clolr);
                }

                if(10 == i)
                        printf(RED STR_FRAME_Y "    得分： %d" NONE, score);
                else if(7 == i)
                        printf(RED STR_FRAME_Y NONE LIGHT_BLUE"    Press 'q' to quit!" NONE);
                else
                        printf(RED STR_FRAME_Y NONE);

                CLEAR_TAIL();
                printf(ENTER);
        }

        for(i = 0; i < WID_BACK + 2; i++)
                printf(RED STR_FRAME_X NONE);

        CLEAR_TAIL();
        fflush(stdout);

        return 0;
}


int backplane_c::judge_down()
{
        int flg;
        point_t t_buf[NUM_BLOCK];

        s.get_point(t_buf);
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLOCK; i++) {
                if (HIGH_BACK <= t_buf[i].y) {
                        return 1;
                }
                c_buf[t_buf[i].y][t_buf[i].x].get_flg(&flg);
                if (1 == flg) {
                        if (1 == t_buf[i].y)
                                return -1;
                        return 1;
                }
        }

        return 0;
}

int backplane_c::judge_move()
{
        int flg;
        point_t t_buf[NUM_BLOCK];

        s.get_point(t_buf);
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLOCK; i++) {

                if (WID_BACK <= t_buf[i].x || 0 > t_buf[i].x)
                        return -1;
                c_buf[t_buf[i].y][t_buf[i].x].get_flg(&flg);
                if (1 == flg)
                        return -1;

        }
        return 0;
}

int backplane_c::deal_score()
{
        int j, flg, flg_disp, clolr;

        for (int i = 0; i < HIGH_BACK; i++) {
                flg = 1;
                for (j = 0; j < WID_BACK; j++) {
                        c_buf[i][j].get_flg(&flg_disp);
                        if (0 == flg_disp) {
                                flg = 0;
                                break;
                        }
                }

                if (flg) {
                        score++;
                        for (j = i; j > 0; j--) {
                                for (int k = 0; k < WID_BACK; k++) {
                                        c_buf[j - 1][k].get_flg(&flg_disp);
                                        c_buf[j][k].set_flg(flg_disp);
                                        c_buf[j - 1][k].get_clolr(&clolr);
                                        c_buf[j][k].set_clolr(clolr);
                                }

                        }
                        for (int k = 0; k < WID_BACK; k++) {
                                c_buf[0][k].set_flg(0);
                        }
                }
        }

        return 0;
}

int backplane_c::cp_box()
{
        int buf_clolr[NUM_BLOCK];
        point_t t_buf[NUM_BLOCK];

        s.get_point(t_buf);
        s.get_clolr(buf_clolr);
        for (int i = 0; i < NUM_BLOCK; i++) {
                c_buf[t_buf[i].y][t_buf[i].x].set_flg(1);
                c_buf[t_buf[i].y][t_buf[i].x].set_clolr(buf_clolr[i]);
        }

        return 0;
}

int backplane_c::printf_clolr(int clolr)
{
        switch (clolr) {
        case 0:
                printf(LIGHT_RED STR_BOX NONE);
                break;
        case 1:
                printf(LIGHT_GREEN STR_BOX NONE);
                break;
        case 2:
                printf(LIGHT_CYAN STR_BOX NONE);
                break;
        case 3:
                printf(LIGHT_PURPLE STR_BOX NONE);
                break;
        case 4:
                printf(YELLOW STR_BOX NONE);
                break;
        case 5:
                printf(BROWN STR_BOX NONE);
                break;
        case 6:
                printf(LIGHT_GRAY STR_BOX NONE);
                break;
        default:
                printf(BLUE STR_BOX NONE);
                break;
        }

}

//main.cpp
#include <iostream>



#include "backplane.h"


using namespace std;

//#include <string.h>
//#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
//#include <unistd.h>
//#include <sys/types.h>
//#include <stropts.h>
//#include <sys/select.h>
/*"?" "?" "▊" "■" */



static struct termios st_tr_save;


static void termios_init()
{
        struct termios tmp;

        tcgetattr(STDIN, &st_tr_save);
        tmp=st_tr_save;
        tmp.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
        tmp.c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
        tcsetattr(STDIN, TCSANOW, &tmp);
}


static void termios_recover()
{
        tcsetattr(STDIN, TCSANOW, &st_tr_save);
}


static int get_key(char *key, int *num_key)
{

        int ret, num, i, cnt = 0;
        fd_set fds;
        struct timeval tv;
        char buf[NUM_MAX_KEY] = {0};
        *num_key = 0;
        FD_ZERO(&fds);
        FD_SET(STDIN, &fds);   //文件描述符0表示STDIN键盘输入
        tv.tv_sec = 0;
        tv.tv_usec = TIME_SLEEP;
        ret = select(STDIN + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv); //第一个参数是监控句柄号+1
        if(0 >= ret)
                return ret;

        if(!FD_ISSET(STDIN, &fds)) //监控输入的确是已经发生了改变
                return ret;

        num = read(STDIN, buf, NUM_MAX_KEY);                 //从键盘读取输入
        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { /* a s d 空格 */
                if ((CHAR_A == buf[i]) || (CHAR_S == buf[i]) || (CHAR_D == buf[i]) || (CHAR_SPACE == buf[i]) || (CHAR_Q == buf[i]))
                        key[cnt++] = buf[i];
/*0x1b5b 方向键控制符，thinkpad是 0x5b 0x1b5b41 up(完整键值) 42 down 43 right  44 left*/
                else if (0x5b == buf[i]) {
                        if ((CHAR_DOWN <= buf[i + 1]) && (CHAR_LEFT >= buf[i + 1]))
                                key[cnt++] = buf[++i];
                }
        }
        *num_key = cnt;

        return ret;
}

int main()
{
        int ret, num;
        char key[NUM_MAX_KEY];
        backplane_c back;

        fflush(stdout);
                //system("clear");
        CLEAR();
        HIDE_CURSOR();
        fflush(stdout);
        termios_init();
        back.init();

        while(1)
        {
                ret = get_key(key, &num);
                if (0 > ret) {
                        printf("err\n");
                        break;
                }

                ret = back.deal_key(key, num);
                if (0 > ret) {
                        printf("game over!\n");
                        break;
                }

                        // 保存光标貌似无效 printf光标移位好像0和1是一样的
                ret = back.paint();

        }

        termios_recover();

        return 0;
}