struts 文件上传及文件下载

文件上传

UploadAction.java


package com.wansha.struts.action; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; public class UploadAction extends ActionSupport{ private String username; private List<File> file; private List<String> fileFileName; private List<String> fileContentType; public String getUsername() { return username; } public void setUsername(String username) { this.username = username; } public List<File> getFile() { return file; } public void setFile(List<File> file) { this.file = file; } public List<String> getFileFileName() { return fileFileName; } public void setFileFileName(List<String> fileFileName) { this.fileFileName = fileFileName; } public List<String> getFileContentType() { return fileContentType; } public void setFileContentType(List<String> fileContentType) { this.fileContentType = fileContentType; } @Override @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") public String execute() throws Exception { for(int i=0; i<file.size(); i++){ String path = ServletActionContext.getRequest().getRealPath("/upload"); System.out.println("filepath-->"+file.get(i).getAbsolutePath()); File directory = new File(path); if(!directory.exists())directory.mkdirs(); OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(new File(path,fileFileName.get(i))); InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file.get(i)); byte[] by = new byte[4096]; int length = 0; while(-1 != (length = is.read(by,0,by.length))){ os.write(by,0,length); } os.close(); is.close(); } return SUCCESS; } }

文件上传页面



<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title> <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> </head> <body> <s:form action="fileUpload" enctype="multipart/form-data" theme="simple" method="post"> <s:textfield name="username" /><br /> <s:file name="file" /><br /> <s:file name="file" /><br /> <s:file name="file" /><br /> <s:submit value="提交" /> </s:form> </body> </html>
文件上传后的结果 页面:


<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <title>My JSP 'uploadresult.jsp' starting page</title> <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> --> </head> <body> username:<s:property value="username" /> <s:iterator value="fileFileName" id="f"> <s:property value="#f" /> </s:iterator> </body> </html>


DownloadFileAction.java 文件下载



package com.wansha.struts.action; import java.io.File; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; public class DownloadFileAction extends ActionSupport { private String fileName; private InputStream is; public String getFileName() throws UnsupportedEncodingException { return new String(this.fileName.getBytes("UTF-8"),"8859_1"); } public void setFileName(String fileName) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { this.fileName = new String(fileName.getBytes("8859_1"),"UTF-8"); } public InputStream getDownloadFile(){ this.is = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getResourceAsStream("/upload/"+this.fileName); return this.is; } public boolean isFile(){ File file = new File("/upload/",this.fileName); return file.exists(); } @Override public String execute() throws Exception { if(isFile()){ return INPUT; } return SUCCESS; } }



struts.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1.7//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.7.dtd"> <struts> <constant name="struts.multipart.saveDir" value="/upload"></constant><!-- 临时存储文件夹 --> <constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="209715200"></constant><!-- 最大上传大小--> <package name="view" extends="struts-default"> <global-results> <result name="filenotfound">/filenotfound.jsp</result> </global-results> <global-exception-mappings> <exception-mapping result="filenotfound" exception="com.wansha.struts.exception.UnKnowErrorException"></exception-mapping> </global-exception-mappings> <action name="fileUpload" class="com.wansha.struts.action.UploadAction"> <result name="success">/uploadresult.jsp</result> </action> <action name="download" class="com.wansha.struts.action.DownloadFileAction"> <result type="stream"> <param name="contentDisposition">attachment;filename=${fileName}</param> <param name="inputName">downloadFile</param> </result> <result name="input">/filenotfound.jsp</result> </action> </package> </struts>


downloadFile.jsp


<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; %> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <base href="<%=basePath%>"> <title>My JSP 'downloadFile.jsp' starting page</title> <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> --> </head> <body> <a href="download?fileName=未命名.jpg">未命名.jpg文件下载</a><br /> <a href="download?fileName=appstore2.sql">appstore2.sql文件下载</a><br /> <a href="download?fileName=数据结构(Java).pdf">数据结构(Java).pdf文件下载</a><br /> <a href="download?fileName=site.xml">site.xml文件下载</a><br /> </body> </html>

filenotfound.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <title>My JSP 'filenotfound.jsp' starting page</title> <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> --> </head> <body> 找不到该文件! </body> </html>

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