springboot+mockito搭建项目单元测试

源码地址：https://gitee.com/yk001/base.git
mockito 详细使用参考：https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/45175174

1，导入jar包

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit-platform-launcher</artifactId>
			<version>1.5.2</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>4.13.1</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

2，在test目录下创建一个抽象的测试类

package com.yukang.base;

import com.yukang.base.dao.repo.BaseEntityRepo;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.junit.MockitoJUnitRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;


/**
 * Date:     2020/12/8 6:35 下午<br/>
 *
 * @author yukang
 */
@SpringBootTest
@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
public abstract class AbstractTest {

    @Mock
    protected BaseEntityRepo baseEntityRepo;

}

3，创建一个测试类

package com.yukang.base.service;

import com.yukang.base.AbstractTest;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.mockito.InjectMocks;

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;

/**
 * Date:     2020/12/8 4:38 下午<br/>
 *
 * @author yukang
 */
public class BaseServiceTest extends AbstractTest {

    @InjectMocks
    private BaseService baseService;

    @Test
    void testDoSomething() {
        // 设定参数
        String param = "param";
        // mock行为
        when(baseEntityRepo.findById(1L)).thenReturn(null);
        // 调用具体方法
        String result = baseService.doSomething(param);
        // 验证结果
        assertEquals(param,result);
    }

}