Given an array S of n integers, find three integers in S such that the sum is closest to a given number, target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.
For example, given array S = {-1 2 1 -4}, and target = 1. The sum that is closest to the target is 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2).
和3sum 的解法类似
class Solution {
public:
int threeSumClosest(vector<int> &num, int target) {
// Start typing your C/C++ solution below
// DO NOT write int main() function
int ret;
int magin=INT_MAX;
sort(num.begin(),num.end());
for(int i = 0 ; i < num.size(); i++ ){
if( i > 0 && num[i-1] == num[i] )
continue;
int j = i + 1;
int k = num.size() - 1;
while(j<k){
if( j > i + 1 && num[j] == num[j-1]){
j++;
continue;
}
if( k< num.size() - 1 && num[k] == num[k+1]){
k--;
continue;
}
int sum = num[i]+num[j]+num[k];
if(abs(sum-target)<magin){
magin=abs(sum-target);
ret=sum;
}
if(sum>target){
k--;
}else{
j++;
}
}//while
}//for
return ret;
}
};