VM虚拟机centos7安装docker

本文档详细介绍了在Linux系统上手动下载、安装和配置Docker的步骤,包括下载安装包、解压、复制文件到指定目录、创建并编辑docker.service文件、设置权限、启动Docker服务以及设置开机启动。此外,还提供了检查Docker服务状态和查看版本的方法。
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1、下载安装包地址如下

Index of linux/static/stable/x86_64/

2、cd /usr/local

mdkir docker

并将tag包上传

3、解压

tar -zxvf docker-20.10.9.tgz

 4、cp文件cp docker/* /usr/bin/

5、cd /etc/systemd/system,新建文件touch docker.service

6、vi docker.service

 [Unit]

Description=Docker Application Container Engine

Documentation=https://docs.docker.com

After=network-online.target firewalld.service

Wants=network-online.target

[Service]

Type=notify

# the default is not to use systemd for cgroups because the delegate issues still

# exists and systemd currently does not support the cgroup feature set required

# for containers run by docker

ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd --selinux-enabled=false --insecure-registry=127.0.0.1

ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID

# Having non-zero Limit*s causes performance problems due to accounting overhead

# in the kernel. We recommend using cgroups to do container-local accounting.

LimitNOFILE=infinity

LimitNPROC=infinity

LimitCORE=infinity

# Uncomment TasksMax if your systemd version supports it.

# Only systemd 226 and above support this version.

#TasksMax=infinity

TimeoutStartSec=0

# set delegate yes so that systemd does not reset the cgroups of docker containers

Delegate=yes

# kill only the docker process, not all processes in the cgroup

KillMode=process

# restart the docker process if it exits prematurely

Restart=on-failure

StartLimitBurst=3

StartLimitInterval=60s

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

7、给docker.service文件添加权限

8、重新加载配置文件

systemctl daemon-reload

9、启动docker

10、设置开机启动

11、查看docker服务状态

systemctl status docker

12、查看版本

docker -v

 

 打完收工


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