Web Service实践之——开始XFire（2）

我们看到我们的WebService已经布署成功了，我们再看看它的WSDL信息：

Xml代码 

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <wsdl:definitions targetNamespace="http://cn.com.pansky/SayHiService" xmlns:tns="http://cn.com.pansky/SayHiService" xmlns:wsdlsoap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:soap12="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soapenc11="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:soapenc12="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-encoding" xmlns:soap11="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">  
3.   <wsdl:types>  
4. <xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" attributeFormDefault="qualified" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://cn.com.pansky/SayHiService">  
5. <xsd:element name="sayHi">  
6. <xsd:complexType>  
7. <xsd:sequence>  
8. <xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" name="in0" nillable="true" type="xsd:string"/>  
9. </xsd:sequence>  
10. </xsd:complexType>  
11. </xsd:element>  
12. <xsd:element name="sayHiResponse">  
13. <xsd:complexType>  
14. <xsd:sequence>  
15. <xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" name="out" nillable="true" type="xsd:string"/>  
16. </xsd:sequence>  
17. </xsd:complexType>  
18. </xsd:element>  
19. </xsd:schema>  
20.   </wsdl:types>  
21.   <wsdl:message name="sayHiRequest">  
22.     <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:sayHi">  
23.     </wsdl:part>  
24.   </wsdl:message>  
25.   <wsdl:message name="sayHiResponse">  
26.     <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:sayHiResponse">  
27.     </wsdl:part>  
28.   </wsdl:message>  
29.   <wsdl:portType name="SayHiServicePortType">  
30.     <wsdl:operation name="sayHi">  
31.       <wsdl:input name="sayHiRequest" message="tns:sayHiRequest">  
32.     </wsdl:input>  
33.       <wsdl:output name="sayHiResponse" message="tns:sayHiResponse">  
34.     </wsdl:output>  
35.     </wsdl:operation>  
36.   </wsdl:portType>  
37.   <wsdl:binding name="SayHiServiceHttpBinding" type="tns:SayHiServicePortType">  
38.     <wsdlsoap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>  
39.     <wsdl:operation name="sayHi">  
40.       <wsdlsoap:operation soapAction=""/>  
41.       <wsdl:input name="sayHiRequest">  
42.         <wsdlsoap:body use="literal"/>  
43.       </wsdl:input>  
44.       <wsdl:output name="sayHiResponse">  
45.         <wsdlsoap:body use="literal"/>  
46.       </wsdl:output>  
47.     </wsdl:operation>  
48.   </wsdl:binding>  
49.   <wsdl:service name="SayHiService">  
50.     <wsdl:port name="SayHiServiceHttpPort" binding="tns:SayHiServiceHttpBinding">  
51.       <wsdlsoap:address location="http://localhost/stove/services/SayHiService"/>  
52.     </wsdl:port>  
53.   </wsdl:service>  
54. </wsdl:definitions>  

 这个文件跟我们用Axis生成的基本是一样的。

5、享受美味的时刻
WebService这道大餐算是烹制好了，现在是享用美餐的时候了。
我们写一个客户端吃掉这道大餐：

Java代码 

1. package cn.com.pansky.webservice.xfire.study;  
2.   
3. import java.net.MalformedURLException;  
4. import java.util.Map;  
5.   
6. import org.codehaus.xfire.client.Client;  
7. import org.codehaus.xfire.client.XFireProxyFactory;  
8. import org.codehaus.xfire.service.Service;  
9. import org.codehaus.xfire.service.binding.ObjectServiceFactory;  
10. import org.codehaus.xfire.transport.http.CommonsHttpMessageSender;  
11.   
12. public class SayHiClient{  
13.   public static void main(String args[]) {  
14.     String serviceURL = "http://localhost/stove/services/SayHiService";  
15.     Service serviceModel = new ObjectServiceFactory().create(SayHiService.class,null,"http://cn.com.pansky/SayHiService",null);  
16.   
17.     XFireProxyFactory serviceFactory = new XFireProxyFactory();  
18.   
19.     try{  
20.       SayHiService service = (SayHiService) serviceFactory.create(serviceModel, serviceURL);  
21.       Client client = Client.getInstance(service);  
22.       //client.addOutHandler(new OutHeaderHandler());  
23.   
24.       // disable timeout  
25.       client.setProperty(CommonsHttpMessageSender.HTTP_TIMEOUT, "1");  
26.   
27.       String hello = service.sayHi("张山疯");  
28.       System.out.println("服务器对[张山疯] 的回答是：" + hello );  
29.   
30.       hello = service.sayHi(null);  
31.       System.out.println("服务器胡言乱语说：" + hello );  
32.   
33.     } catch (MalformedURLException e) {  
34.       e.printStackTrace();  
35.     }  
36.   }  
37. }  

 编译这个类，再执行一下，服务器服务的结果是：

2008-5-22 17:39:17 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase writeRequest
信息: 100 (continue) read timeout. Resume sending the request
2008-5-22 17:39:17 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase readResponse
信息: Discarding unexpected response: HTTP/1.1 100 Continue
服务器对[张山疯] 的回答是：张山疯, 你吃了吗？没吃回家吃去吧。
2008-5-22 17:39:20 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase writeRequest
信息: 100 (continue) read timeout. Resume sending the request
2008-5-22 17:39:20 org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase readResponse
信息: Discarding unexpected response: HTTP/1.1 100 Continue
服务器胡言乱语说：连名字也不肯告诉我吗？

好了，WebService布署成功。

下课！