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最新推荐文章于 2021-06-20 21:26:54 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-06-20 21:26:54 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xtx1997/article/details/83448537

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同学们应该都去麦当劳或肯德基吃过快餐吧？请同学们参考肯德基官网的信息模拟肯德基快餐店的收银系统，合理使用C++/python/Java,结合设计模式（2种以上）至少实现系统的以下功能：
1.正常餐品结算和找零。
2.基本套餐结算和找零。
3.使用优惠劵购买餐品结算和找零。
4.可在一定时间段参与店内活动（自行设计或参考官网信息）。
5.模拟打印小票的功能（写到文件中）。
类图

在这里插入图片描述
测试结果及文件保存

代码
抽象食物

package xtx;

public class AbstractBaseFood {
	// 类别
		protected String kind;
		// 数量
		protected int num;
		// 价格
		protected float price;
		//找零
		// 合计
		public float totalPrice()
		{
			return this.num * this.price;
		}
	
}

食物接口

package xtx;

public interface IFood {
	/**
	 * 打印输出食物信息
	 * @return 
	 */
	void printMesage();

}

不同食物的抽象基类

package xtx.factory.model;
import xtx.AbstractBaseFood;
import xtx.IFood;

public abstract class Hamburg extends AbstractBaseFood implements IFood
{
	public void printMesage()
	{
		System.out.println("--" + this.kind + "风味汉堡，\t单价：" + this.price + "，\t数量：" + this.num + "，\t合计：" + this.totalPrice1());
	}
	public float totalPrice1() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return 0;
	}
	public float totalPrice() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return 0;
	}
}

package xtx.factory.model;

import xtx.AbstractBaseFood;
import xtx.IFood;

public abstract class FrenchFries extends AbstractBaseFood implements IFood
{
	public void printMesage()
	{
		System.out.println("--" + this.kind + "风味薯条，\t单价：" + this.price + "，\t数量：" + this.num + "，\t合计：" + this.totalPrice());
	}
}


package xtx.factory.model;

import xtx.AbstractBaseFood;
import xtx.IFood;

public abstract class ChickenWings extends AbstractBaseFood implements IFood
{

	public void printMesage()
	{
		System.out.println("--" + this.kind + "风味鸡翅,\t单价：" + this.price + "，\t数量：" + this.num + "，\t合计：" + this.totalPrice());
	}

}

package xtx.factory.model;

import xtx.AbstractBaseFood;
import xtx.IFood;

public abstract class Beverage extends AbstractBaseFood implements IFood
{

	public void printMesage()
	{
		System.out.println("--" + this.kind+"饮料,\t单价：" + this.price + "，\t数量：" + this.num + "，\t合计：" + this.totalPrice());
	}
}

具体的食物

package xtx;
public class ChinaHamburg extends Hamburg
{
	/**
	 * 构造方法
	 * 
	 * @param kind
	 * @param price
	 * @param num
	 */
	public ChinaHamburg(int num)
	{
		this.kind = "麻辣";
		this.price = 15.0f;
		this.num = num;
	}
}

package xtx;

public class ChinaFrenchFries extends FrenchFries
{
	public ChinaFrenchFries(int num)
	{
		this.kind = "普通";
		this.price = 8.0f;
		this.num = num;
	}
}
package xtx;

public class ChinaChickenWings extends ChickenWings
{
	public ChinaChickenWings(int num)
	{
		this.kind = "奥尔良";
		this.price = 2.5f;
		this.num = num;
	}

}

package xtx;

public class ChinaBeverage extends Beverage
{

	public ChinaBeverage(int num)
	{
		this.kind = "可乐";
		this.price = 6.0f;
		this.num = num;
	}

}

创建抽象工厂，生产抽象食物

package xtx.factory.itf;
import xtx.factory.model.Beverage;
import xtx.factory.model.ChickenWings;
import xtx.factory.model.FrenchFries;
import xtx.factory.model.Hamburg;
import xtx.factory.model.kfc.ChinaBeverage;
import xtx.factory.model.kfc.ChinaChickenWings;
import xtx.factory.model.kfc.ChinaFrenchFries;
import xtx.factory.model.kfc.ChinaHanburm;
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
public interface IKfcFactory
{
	// 生产汉堡
	public ChinaHanburm createHamburg(int num);

	// 生产薯条
	public ChinaFrenchFries createFrenchFries(int num);

	// 生产鸡翅
	public ChinaChickenWings createChickenWings(int num);

	// 生产饮料
	public ChinaBeverage createBeverage(int num);
}

创建具体工厂生产具体食物

package xtx.factory.itf;
import xtx.factory.model.kfc.ChinaBeverage;
import xtx.factory.model.kfc.ChinaChickenWings;
import xtx.factory.model.kfc.ChinaFrenchFries;
import xtx.factory.model.kfc.ChinaHanburm;

public class ChinaKfcFactory implements IKfcFactory
{
	// 生产可乐
	public ChinaBeverage createBeverage(int num)
	{
		return new ChinaBeverage(num);
	}
	// 生产奥尔良烤鸡翅
	public ChinaChickenWings createChickenWings(int num)
	{
		return new ChinaChickenWings(num);
	}

	// 生产薯条
	public ChinaFrenchFries createFrenchFries(int num)
	{
		return new ChinaFrenchFries(num);
	}

	// 生产麻辣风味鸡腿汉堡
	public ChinaHanburm createHamburg(int num)
	{
		return new ChinaHanburm(num);
	}

}

客户类

package xtx.factory.custom;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;





import xtx.ChinaBeverage;
import xtx.ChinaChickenWings;
import xtx.ChinaFrenchFries;
import xtx.IKfcFactory;
import xtx.ChinaHamburg;
//import xtx.factory.itf.IKfcFactory;
//import xtx.factory.model.kfc.ChinaBeverage;
//import xtx.factory.model.kfc.ChinaChickenWings;
//import xtx.factory.model.kfc.ChinaFrenchFries;
//import xtx.factory.model.kfc.ChinaHanburm;
public class Customer 
{
	// 抽象工厂
	private IKfcFactory kfcFactory;
	// 构造方法将抽象工厂作为参数传入
	public Customer(IKfcFactory kfcFactory2)
	{
		this.kfcFactory = kfcFactory2;
	}
	/**
	 * 订购食物
	 * @throws IOException 
	 */
	private String s[] =new String[5];
	public void showbill() throws IOException{
	BufferedWriter bw=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("D://workspace2Eclipse//xtx//src//xtx//factory//custom//show.txt",true));
	bw.write("---------------------账单如下---------------------");
	bw.newLine();
	for(int i=0;i<5;i++){
	bw.write(s[i]);
	bw.newLine();
	bw.flush();
	}
	}
	// 订购麻辣鸡腿汉堡
	public float orderHamburg(int num) throws IOException 
	{
		// 获得麻辣鸡腿汉堡
		ChinaHamburg hamburg = kfcFactory.createHamburg(num);
		// 输出订购信息
		System.out.print(hamburg.printMesage());
		s[0]=hamburg.printMesage();
		System.out.print("\n");
		// 返回总价
		return hamburg.totalPrice();
	}
	// 订购奥尔良烤鸡翅
	public float orderChickenWings(int num)
	{
		// 获得奥尔良烤鸡翅
		ChinaChickenWings chickenWings = kfcFactory.createChickenWings(num);
		// 输出订购信息
		System.out.print(chickenWings.printMesage());
		s[1]=chickenWings.printMesage();
		System.out.print("\n");
		// 返回总价
		return chickenWings.totalPrice();
	}
	  // 订购薯条
	public float orderFrenchFries(int num) 
	{
		// 获得薯条
		ChinaFrenchFries frenchFries = (ChinaFrenchFries) ((IKfcFactory) kfcFactory).createFrenchFries(num);
		// 输出订购信息
		System.out.print(frenchFries.printMesage());
		s[2]=frenchFries.printMesage();
		System.out.print("\n");
		// 返回总价
		return frenchFries.totalPrice();
	}
	// 订购可乐
	public float orderBeverage(int num) 
	{
		// 获得可乐
		ChinaBeverage beverage = kfcFactory.createBeverage(num);
		// 输出订购信息
		System.out.print(beverage.printMesage());
		s[3]=beverage.printMesage();
		System.out.print("\n");
		return beverage.totalPrice();
	}
	//订购套餐一
	public float ordercombo1(int num)
	{
		// 获得可乐
	    ChinaBeverage beverage = kfcFactory.createBeverage(num);
	    // 获得麻辣鸡腿汉堡
	    ChinaHamburg hamburg = kfcFactory.createHamburg(num);
	    s[4]=("--套餐一,\t单价：21,\t数量："+num+"\t\t合计："+(beverage.totalPrice()+hamburg.totalPrice())+"\n");
	    System.out.print("--套餐一,\t单价：21,\t数量："+num+"\t\t合计："+(beverage.totalPrice()+hamburg.totalPrice())+"\n");
	    return beverage.totalPrice()+hamburg.totalPrice();
	}
}

主函数

package xtx.factory.itf;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Scanner;

import xtx.IKfcFactory;
import xtx.factory.custom.Customer;
public class MainApp
{
	/**
	 * 主应用程序方法
	 * 
	 * @param args
	 * @throws IOException 
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException 
	{
		/**
		 * 定义一个肯德基（IKfcFactory类型）
		 */
		IKfcFactory kfcFactory = (IKfcFactory) new ChinaKfcFactory();
		Customer customer = new Customer(kfcFactory);
		/**
		 * 开始点餐
		 */
		// 一个麻辣鸡腿汉堡
		Scanner in =new Scanner(System.in);
		//System.out.print("请输入付款金额");
		System.out.print("-----现有如下产品-----\n");
		System.out.print("--麻辣风味汉堡\t单价：15.0.\n--奥尔良风味鸡翅\t单价：3.0\n--普通风味薯条\t单价：8.0\n--可乐饮料\t单价：6.0\n--套餐一（麻辣风味汉堡+可乐饮料）\t单价：21\n");
		System.out.print("\n-----------------------");
		System.out.print("\n请点餐：\n");
		System.out.print("请输入麻辣风味汉堡数量---：");
		int a1=in.nextInt();
		System.out.print("请输入奥尔良风味鸡翅数量-：");
		int a2=in.nextInt();
		System.out.print("普通入风味薯条数量------：");
		int a3=in.nextInt();
		System.out.print("请输入可乐饮料数量------：");
		int a4=in.nextInt();
		System.out.print("请输入套餐份数---------：");
		int a5=in.nextInt();
		System.out.print("\n------账单如下-----\n");
		float hamhurgMoney = customer.orderHamburg(a1);
		// 四个奥尔良烤鸡翅   
		float chickenWingsMoney = customer.orderChickenWings(a2);
		// 一包薯条
		float frenchFriesMoney = customer.orderFrenchFries(a3);
		// 两杯可乐
		float beverageMoney = customer.orderBeverage(a4);
		float combo1=customer.ordercombo1(a5);
		//
		float sum=hamhurgMoney + chickenWingsMoney + frenchFriesMoney + beverageMoney+combo1;
		customer.showbill();
		System.out.println("总计：" + (sum));
		System.out.print("请输入付款金额:");
		int a=in.nextInt();
		System.out.print("找零："+(a-sum));
		customer.showbill();
		BufferedWriter bw=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("D://workspace2Eclipse//xtx//src//xtx//factory//custom//show.txt",true));
		bw.write("总计: "+sum);
		bw.newLine();
		bw.write("付款："+a);
		bw.newLine();
		float y=a-sum;
		bw.write("找零："+y);
		bw.newLine();
		bw.flush();
		bw.close();
	}
}

甜心呀*

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作业包4

同学们应该都去麦当劳或肯德基吃过快餐吧？请同学们参考肯德基官网的信息模拟肯德基快餐店的收银系统，合理使用C++/python/Java,结合设计模式（2种以上）至少实现系统的以下功能：1.正常餐品结算和找零。2.基本套餐结算和找零。3.使用优惠劵购买餐品结算和找零。4.可在一定时间段参与店内活动（自行设计或参考官网信息）。5.模拟打印小票的功能（写到文件中）。类图在这里插入图片描述...
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