如图所示如果按照正序建图的话,先是输出1,然后2 的度更新为0,所以2在输出,就与题意不符合了啊,因为1,5的优先级相同,而2,5不同如果顺序建立的话,那就把顺序弄错了啊,所以逆序建图,从大到小遍历,如图先是遍历3,接着是4,2,5,1,然后把数组逆序输出就是答案了啊、、因为题目中要求是优先级相同的情况下输出序号小的。
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
Total Submissions: 9180 | Accepted: 2493 |
Description
Windy has N balls of distinct weights from 1 unit to N units. Now he tries to label them with 1 to N in such a way that:
- No two balls share the same label.
- The labeling satisfies several constrains like "The ball labeled with a is lighter than the one labeled with b".
Can you help windy to find a solution?
Input
The first line of input is the number of test case. The first line of each test case contains two integers, N (1 ≤ N ≤ 200) and M (0 ≤ M ≤ 40,000). The next M line each contain two integers a and b indicating the ball labeled with a must be lighter than the one labeled with b. (1 ≤ a, b ≤ N) There is a blank line before each test case.
Output
For each test case output on a single line the balls' weights from label 1 to label N. If several solutions exist, you should output the one with the smallest weight for label 1, then with the smallest weight for label 2, then with the smallest weight for label 3 and so on... If no solution exists, output -1 instead.
Sample Input
5 4 0 4 1 1 1 4 2 1 2 2 1 4 1 2 1 4 1 3 2
Sample Output
1 2 3 4 -1 -1 2 1 3 4 1 3 2 4
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <iostream>
#define N 500
using namespace std;
int map[N][N], in[N], v[N], re[N];
int n,m;
void _scanf()
{
memset(map , 0 , sizeof(map));
memset(in , 0 , sizeof(in));
int a, b;
scanf("%d %d",&n, &m);
for(int i = 0; i < m; i++)
{
scanf("%d %d",&a, &b);
a--;
b--;
if(!map[b][a])
{
in[a]++;
map[b][a] = 1;
}
}
}
void topsort()
{
for(int i = n; i > 0; i--)
{
int q = -1;
for(int j = n-1; j >= 0; j--)
if(in[j] == 0)
{
q = j;
in[j]--;
break;
}
if(q == -1)
{
printf("-1\n");
return ;
}
re[q] = i;
for(int j = 0; j < n; j++)
if(map[q][j] == 1)
in[j]--;
}
for(int i = 0; i < n-1; i++)
printf("%d ",re[i]);
printf("%d\n",re[n-1]);
}
int main()
{
int t;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
_scanf();
topsort();
}
return 0;
}