Spring技术内幕笔记（九）------ApplicationContext和Bean的初始化及销毁

ApplicationContext的初始化及销毁

在Spring中，我们将BeanFactory和ApplicationContext称作它的IOC容器，既然是容器那么他就会存在初始化和销毁的过程，接下来我们就来了解一下容器的初始化和销毁过程。

容器的初始化过程发生在AbstractApplicationContext#prepareBeanFactory中

/**
	 * Configure the factory's standard context characteristics,
	 * such as the context's ClassLoader and post-processors.
	 配置工厂的标准上下文特征，例如上下文的ClassLoader和后置处理器
	 * @param beanFactory the BeanFactory to configure
	 */
	protected void prepareBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
		// Tell the internal bean factory to use the context's class loader etc.
		告诉内部bean工厂使用上下文的类加载器等
		beanFactory.setBeanClassLoader(getClassLoader());
		beanFactory.setBeanExpressionResolver(new StandardBeanExpressionResolver(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()));
		beanFactory.addPropertyEditorRegistrar(new ResourceEditorRegistrar(this, getEnvironment()));

		// Configure the bean factory with context callbacks.
		使用上下文回调配置bean工厂
		beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationContextAwareProcessor(this));
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EnvironmentAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EmbeddedValueResolverAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ResourceLoaderAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationEventPublisherAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(MessageSourceAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationContextAware.class);

		// BeanFactory interface not registered as resolvable type in a plain factory.
		// MessageSource registered (and found for autowiring) as a bean.
		beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(BeanFactory.class, beanFactory);
		beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ResourceLoader.class, this);
		beanFactory.regist