今天帮后端同事写一段js,需求是使用jQuery上传图片并回显,百度了一下,找了一篇比较符合的文章,记录一下,参考地址:http://www.jq22.com/webqd1622。直接上代码:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>上传图片</title>
<script src="https://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<style>
html * {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.picture-container {
position: relative;
margin: 15px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
width: 180px;
}
.picture-echo {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
z-index: 1;
}
.echo-img {
width: 180px;
height: 120px;
margin: 0;
}
.picture-wrap {
width: 180px;
height: 120px;
position: relative;
box-sizing: border-box;
border: 1px solid #cfdadd;
}
/* .wrap {
background: url(../../res/images/kyc_idcard_a.png);
} */
.input-upload-file {
position: absolute;
width: 180px;
height: 120px;
top: 0;
left: 0;
cursor: pointer;
z-index: 3;
opacity: 0;
}
.upload-div {
width: 180px;
height: 120px;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
opacity: 0;
z-index: 3;
cursor: pointer;
}
.picture-title {
padding-top: 10px;
text-align: center;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="picture-container">
<div class="picture-echo" id="echoImgWrap" style="display: none;">
<img id="echoImg" src="" class="echo-img" />
</div>
<div class="picture-wrap wrap">
<input id="idcardFront" name="idcardFront" class="input-upload-file" type="file"
accept="image/jpeg, image/jpg, image/png" onchange="tellFun(event, '#echoImg');" />
<div class="upload-div" id="uploadDiv" onclick="uploadClick('#idcardFront')"></div>
</div>
<div class="picture-title">
<span>证件正面照片</span><br />
<span>点击上传</span>
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
function uploadClick(id) {
$(id).click();
}
function uploadImg(id, file) {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
reader.onload = function (res) {
$(id).attr("src", this.result);
$(id + 'Wrap').css("display", 'block');
};
}
// 上传文件
function tellFun(e, picId) {
var imgBox = e.target;
var file = e.target.files[0];
if (file.size > 8 * 1024 * 1024) {
// 文件过大
e.target.value = '';
} else {
uploadImg(picId, file)
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
简单的图片上传,预览
基于jquery和H5的new FileReader
通过readAsResult获取图片的路径
适用于小图片,如头像、身份证照片上传等应用。