ActiveMQ JMS Spring的一个实例



工程目录结构：

applicationContext.xml

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
3.     xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"  
4. xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
5. xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd  
6.    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd  
7.    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd  
8.    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd"  
9.   default-lazy-init="false">   
10.        
11.      <!-- 开启包的自动扫描，手工注解方式交由spring管理 -->  
12.     <context:annotation-config />  
13.     <context:component-scan base-package="com.travelsky.jms.service" />  
14.   
15.        
16.      <bean id="listenerContainer" class="org.springframework.jms.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer">  
17.          <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" ></property>  
18.          <property name="destination" ref="destination"></property>  
19.          <property name="messageListener" ref="messageListener"></property>  
20.      </bean>  
21.      <!-- 配置JMS连接工厂 -->  
22.      <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">  
23.         <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616"></property>  
24.      </bean>  
25.      <!-- 发送消息的目的地（一个队列） -->  
26.      <bean id="destination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">  
27.      <!-- 构造函数传入消息队列的名字 -->  
28.         <constructor-arg index="0" value="message" />  
29.      </bean>  
30.      <!-- 消息监听处理 -->  
31.      <!-- 
32.      <bean id="messageListener" class="com.travelsky.jms.service.ReceiveMessageListener"></bean> 
33.      -->  
34.      <!-- 配置JMS模版 -->  
35.      <bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">  
36.         <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"></property>  
37.         <property name="defaultDestination" ref="destination"></property>  
38.      </bean><!--  
39.        
40.      <bean id="messageSender" class="com.travelsky.jms.service.MessageSender">  
41.         <property name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate"></property>  
42.      </bean>  
43.   
44.      --><bean id="sendMessageController"  
45.         class="com.travelsky.jms.service.SendMessageController">  
46.         <property name="messageSender" ref="messageSender" />  
47.         <property name="successView" value="/success" />  
48.     </bean>  
49.     <bean id="urlMapping"  
50.         class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">  
51.         <property name="mappings">  
52.             <props>  
53.                 <prop key="/sendMessage.do">sendMessageController</prop>  
54.             </props>  
55.         </property>  
56.     </bean>  
57.     <bean id="viewResolver"  
58.         class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
59.         <property name="requestContextAttribute" value="rc" />  
60.         <property name="viewClass"  
61.             value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />  
62.         <property name="prefix" value="/" />  
63.         <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />  
64.     </bean>  
65. </beans>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd"
  default-lazy-init="false"> 
	 
	 <!-- 开启包的自动扫描，手工注解方式交由spring管理 -->
	<context:annotation-config />
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.travelsky.jms.service" />

	 
	 <bean id="listenerContainer" class="org.springframework.jms.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer">
	     <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" ></property>
	     <property name="destination" ref="destination"></property>
	     <property name="messageListener" ref="messageListener"></property>
	 </bean>
	 <!-- 配置JMS连接工厂 -->
	 <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
	    <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616"></property>
	 </bean>
	 <!-- 发送消息的目的地（一个队列） -->
	 <bean id="destination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">
	 <!-- 构造函数传入消息队列的名字 -->
	    <constructor-arg index="0" value="message" />
	 </bean>
	 <!-- 消息监听处理 -->
	 <!--
	 <bean id="messageListener" class="com.travelsky.jms.service.ReceiveMessageListener"></bean>
	 -->
	 <!-- 配置JMS模版 -->
	 <bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
	    <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"></property>
	    <property name="defaultDestination" ref="destination"></property>
	 </bean><!--
	 
	 <bean id="messageSender" class="com.travelsky.jms.service.MessageSender">
		<property name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate"></property>
	 </bean>

	 --><bean id="sendMessageController"
		class="com.travelsky.jms.service.SendMessageController">
		<property name="messageSender" ref="messageSender" />
		<property name="successView" value="/success" />
	</bean>
	<bean id="urlMapping"
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
		<property name="mappings">
			<props>
				<prop key="/sendMessage.do">sendMessageController</prop>
			</props>
		</property>
	</bean>
	<bean id="viewResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="requestContextAttribute" value="rc" />
		<property name="viewClass"
			value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
		<property name="prefix" value="/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>
</beans>

MessageSender.java

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1. /* 
2.  * @(#) MessageSender.java 
3.  * @Author:Administrator(mail) 2013-10-2 
4.  * @Copyright (c) 2002-2013 Travelsky Limited. All rights reserved. 
5.  */  
6. package com.travelsky.jms.service;  
7.   
8. import javax.annotation.Resource;  
9. import javax.jms.JMSException;  
10. import javax.jms.Message;  
11. import javax.jms.Session;  
12. import javax.jms.TextMessage;  
13.   
14. import org.apache.log4j.Logger;  
15. import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;  
16. import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;  
17. import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;  
18. @Service("messageSender")  
19. public class MessageSender {  
20.     public MessageSender(){  
21.           
22.         System.out.println("messageSender is constructor...");  
23.     }  
24.     private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(MessageSender.class);    
25.    @Resource private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;    
26.     
27.     public void sendMessage(final String message) {    
28.        System.out.println("Send message: " + message);    
29.         jmsTemplate.send(new MessageCreator() {    
30.     
31.             public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {    
32.                 TextMessage textMessage = session.createTextMessage(message);    
33.                 return textMessage;    
34.             }    
35.                 
36.         });  
37.     }    
38. }  

/*
 * @(#) MessageSender.java
 * @Author:Administrator(mail) 2013-10-2
 * @Copyright (c) 2002-2013 Travelsky Limited. All rights reserved.
 */
package com.travelsky.jms.service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
@Service("messageSender")
public class MessageSender {
	public MessageSender(){
	    
		System.out.println("messageSender is constructor...");
	}
    private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(MessageSender.class);  
   @Resource private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;  
  
    public void sendMessage(final String message) {  
       System.out.println("Send message: " + message);  
        jmsTemplate.send(new MessageCreator() {  
  
            public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {  
                TextMessage textMessage = session.createTextMessage(message);  
                return textMessage;  
            }  
              
        });
    }  
}

ReceiveMessageListener,java

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1. package com.travelsky.jms.service;  
2. import javax.jms.JMSException;  
3. import javax.jms.Message;  
4. import javax.jms.MessageListener;  
5. import javax.jms.TextMessage;  
6.   
7. import org.apache.log4j.Logger;  
8. import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;  
9.  @Service("messageListener")  
10. public class ReceiveMessageListener implements MessageListener {    
11.    public ReceiveMessageListener(){  
12.        System.out.println("ReceiveMessageListener...");  
13.    }  
14.      
15.     private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(ReceiveMessageListener.class);    
16.         
17.     public void onMessage(Message message) {    
18.         if (message instanceof TextMessage) {    
19.             TextMessage text = (TextMessage) message;    
20.             try {    
21.                 System.out.println("Received message:" + text.getText()+this);    
22.             } catch (JMSException e) {    
23.                 e.printStackTrace();    
24.             }    
25.         }    
26.     }    
27.     
28. }    

package com.travelsky.jms.service;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 @Service("messageListener")
public class ReceiveMessageListener implements MessageListener {  
   public ReceiveMessageListener(){
	   System.out.println("ReceiveMessageListener...");
   }
   
    private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(ReceiveMessageListener.class);  
      
    public void onMessage(Message message) {  
        if (message instanceof TextMessage) {  
            TextMessage text = (TextMessage) message;  
            try {  
                System.out.println("Received message:" + text.getText()+this);  
            } catch (JMSException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  
    }  
  
}  

 SendMessageController.java

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1. package com.travelsky.jms.service;  
2. import java.util.HashMap;    
3. import java.util.Map;    
4.     
5. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;    
6. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;    
7.     
8. import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;    
9. import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.multiaction.MultiActionController;    
10.     
11. public class SendMessageController extends MultiActionController {    
12.     
13.     private String successView;    
14.     private MessageSender messageSender;    
15.     
16.     public ModelAndView sendMessage(HttpServletRequest request,    
17.             HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {    
18.             
19.         Map<String, Object> retMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();    
20.         String message = request.getParameter("message");  
21.         messageSender.sendMessage(message);    
22.             
23.         return new ModelAndView(successView, retMap);    
24.     }    
25.     
26.     public String getSuccessView() {    
27.         return successView;    
28.     }    
29.     
30.     public void setSuccessView(String successView) {    
31.         this.successView = successView;    
32.     }    
33.     
34.     public MessageSender getMessageSender() {    
35.         return messageSender;    
36.     }    
37.     
38.     public void setMessageSender(MessageSender messageSender) {    
39.         this.messageSender = messageSender;    
40.     }    
41.     
42. }    

package com.travelsky.jms.service;
import java.util.HashMap;  
import java.util.Map;  
  
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;  
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;  
  
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;  
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.multiaction.MultiActionController;  
  
public class SendMessageController extends MultiActionController {  
  
    private String successView;  
    private MessageSender messageSender;  
  
    public ModelAndView sendMessage(HttpServletRequest request,  
            HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {  
          
        Map<String, Object> retMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();  
        String message = request.getParameter("message");
        messageSender.sendMessage(message);  
          
        return new ModelAndView(successView, retMap);  
    }  
  
    public String getSuccessView() {  
        return successView;  
    }  
  
    public void setSuccessView(String successView) {  
        this.successView = successView;  
    }  
  
    public MessageSender getMessageSender() {  
        return messageSender;  
    }  
  
    public void setMessageSender(MessageSender messageSender) {  
        this.messageSender = messageSender;  
    }  
  
}  

index,jsp

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1. <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>  
2. <%  
3.     String path = request.getContextPath();  
4.     String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://" + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort() + path + "/";  
5. %>  
6.   
7. <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">  
8. <html>  
9. <head>  
10. <base href="<%=basePath%>">  
11.   
12. <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>  
13. <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">  
14. <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">  
15. <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">  
16. <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">  
17. <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">  
18. <!--   
19.         <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css" mce_href="styles.css">   
20.         -->  
21. </head>  
22.   
23. <body>  
24.     <div align="center"  
25.         style="width: 500px; height: 300px; border: 2px; borderColor: black">  
26.         <form action="sendMessage.do" method="post">  
27.             <table align="center">  
28.                 <tr>  
29.                     <th colspan="2">消息发送控制台</th>  
30.                 </tr>  
31.                 <tr>  
32.                     <td>消息内容：</td>  
33.                     <td><input type="text" name="message"></td>  
34.                 </tr>  
35.                 <tr>  
36.                     <td align="center" colspan="2"><input type="reset" value="清除">  
37.   
38.                         <input type="submit" value="发送"></td>  
39.                 </tr>  
40.             </table>  
41.         </form>  
42.     </div>  
43. </body>  
44. </html>  

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
    String path = request.getContextPath();
    String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://" + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort() + path + "/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--  
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css" mce_href="styles.css">  
        -->
</head>

<body>
	<div align="center"
		style="width: 500px; height: 300px; border: 2px; borderColor: black">
		<form action="sendMessage.do" method="post">
			<table align="center">
				<tr>
					<th colspan="2">消息发送控制台</th>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td>消息内容：</td>
					<td><input type="text" name="message"></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td align="center" colspan="2"><input type="reset" value="清除">

						<input type="submit" value="发送"></td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</form>
	</div>
</body>
</html>

success.jsp

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1. <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>  
2. <%  
3.     String path = request.getContextPath();  
4.     String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://" + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort() + path + "/";  
5. %>  
6.   
7. <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">  
8. <html>  
9. <head>  
10. <base href="<%=basePath%>">  
11.   
12. <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>  
13. <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">  
14. <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">  
15. <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">  
16. <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">  
17. <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">  
18. <!--   
19.         <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css" mce_href="styles.css">   
20.         -->  
21. </head>  
22.   
23. <body>  
24.     <div align="center"  
25.         style="width: 500px; height: 300px; border: 2px; borderColor: black">  
26.         <form action="sendMessage.do" method="post">  
27.             <table align="center">  
28.                 <tr>  
29.                     <th colspan="2">消息发送报告</th>  
30.                 </tr>  
31.                 <tr>  
32.                     <td colspan="2">状态：发送成功</td>  
33.                 </tr>  
34.                 <tr>  
35.                     <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="index.jsp"  
36.                         mce_href="index.jsp">返回</a></td>  
37.                 </tr>  
38.             </table>  
39.         </form>  
40.     </div>  
41. </body>  
42. </html>  

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
    String path = request.getContextPath();
    String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://" + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort() + path + "/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--  
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css" mce_href="styles.css">  
        -->
</head>

<body>
	<div align="center"
		style="width: 500px; height: 300px; border: 2px; borderColor: black">
		<form action="sendMessage.do" method="post">
			<table align="center">
				<tr>
					<th colspan="2">消息发送报告</th>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td colspan="2">状态：发送成功</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="index.jsp"
						mce_href="index.jsp">返回</a></td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</form>
	</div>
</body>
</html>

web.xml

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">  
3.   <display-name>WebMQ01</display-name>  
4.     
5.   <context-param>    
6.         <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>    
7.         <param-value>    
8.             classpath:applicationContext.xml  
9.         </param-value>    
10.     </context-param>    
11.     <listener>    
12.         <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>    
13.     </listener>    
14.     
15.     <servlet>    
16.         <servlet-name>controller</servlet-name>    
17.         <servlet-class>    
18.             org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet    
19.         </servlet-class>    
20.         <init-param>    
21.             <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>    
22.             <param-value>    
23.                 classpath:applicationContext.xml   
24.             </param-value>    
25.         </init-param>    
26.         <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>    
27.     </servlet>    
28.     
29.     <servlet-mapping>    
30.         <servlet-name>controller</servlet-name>    
31.         <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>    
32.     </servlet-mapping>   
33.     
34.   <welcome-file-list>  
35.     <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>  
36.     <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>  
37.     <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>  
38.     <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>  
39.     <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>  
40.     <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>  
41.   </welcome-file-list>  
42. </web-app>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  <display-name>WebMQ01</display-name>
  
  <context-param>  
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
        <param-value>  
            classpath:applicationContext.xml
        </param-value>  
    </context-param>  
    <listener>  
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
    </listener>  
  
    <servlet>  
        <servlet-name>controller</servlet-name>  
        <servlet-class>  
            org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet  
        </servlet-class>  
        <init-param>  
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
            <param-value>  
                classpath:applicationContext.xml 
            </param-value>  
        </init-param>  
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  
    </servlet>  
  
    <servlet-mapping>  
        <servlet-name>controller</servlet-name>  
        <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>  
    </servlet-mapping> 
  
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

访问：http://localhost:8080/WebMQ1/index.jsp

点击发送：

控制台：

这个是通过监听方式获取到的消息，由于本例子程序是Topic通信（发布者/订阅者），所以也可以通过其他的客户端（消费者）获取消息：

Receiver2.java

[java] view plain copy print ?

1. /* 
2.  * @(#) Receiver.java 
3.  * @Author:Administrator(mail) 2013-9-29 
4.  * @Copyright (c) 2002-2013 Travelsky Limited. All rights reserved. 
5.  */  
6. package com.travelsky.jms.service;  
7.   
8. import javax.jms.Connection;  
9. import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;  
10. import javax.jms.Destination;  
11. import javax.jms.JMSException;  
12. import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;  
13. import javax.jms.Session;  
14. import javax.jms.TextMessage;  
15.   
16. import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;  
17.   
18. /** 
19.   * @author Administrator(mail) 2013-9-29 
20.   * @version 1.0 
21.   * @Function 类功能说明 
22.   */  
23. public class Receiver2 {  
24.    public static void main(String[] args) {  
25.        ConnectionFactory factory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("tcp://localhost:61616");  
26.     try {  
27.         //为什么不用密码也可以获取消息  
28.         Connection connection = factory.createConnection();  
29.         connection.start();  
30.         Session session = connection.createSession(Boolean.TRUE, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);  
31.         Destination destination = session.createTopic("message");  
32.         MessageConsumer receiver = session.createConsumer(destination);  
33.         System.out.println("receive...");  
34.        TextMessage message = (TextMessage) receiver.receive();  
35.         String content = message.getText();  
36.         System.out.println(content);  
37.         session.commit();  
38.         session.close();  
39.         connection.close();  
40.           
41.     } catch (JMSException e) {  
42.         // TODO Auto-generated catch block  
43.         e.printStackTrace();  
44.     }  
45.       
46. }  
47. }  

/*
 * @(#) Receiver.java
 * @Author:Administrator(mail) 2013-9-29
 * @Copyright (c) 2002-2013 Travelsky Limited. All rights reserved.
 */
package com.travelsky.jms.service;

import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;

/**
  * @author Administrator(mail) 2013-9-29
  * @version 1.0
  * @Function 类功能说明
  */
public class Receiver2 {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
       ConnectionFactory factory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("tcp://localhost:61616");
    try {
        //为什么不用密码也可以获取消息
        Connection connection = factory.createConnection();
        connection.start();
        Session session = connection.createSession(Boolean.TRUE, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        Destination destination = session.createTopic("message");
        MessageConsumer receiver = session.createConsumer(destination);
        System.out.println("receive...");
       TextMessage message = (TextMessage) receiver.receive();
        String content = message.getText();
        System.out.println(content);
        session.commit();
        session.close();
        connection.close();
        
    } catch (JMSException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    
}
}

发送消息之前，先运行该消费者程序：

消息发送后（提交发送按钮后）：