Android DrawerLayout+Toolbar+NavigationView(实现侧拉侧滑效果)

1. gradle 配置参数和style的配置

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.0.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:23.0.1'
}

<style name="Base.Theme.DesignDemo" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
    <item name="colorPrimary">#673AB7</item>
    <item name="colorPrimaryDark">#512DA8</item>
    <item name="colorAccent">#FF4081</item>
    <item name="android:windowBackground">@color/window_background</item>
    <item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
    <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
 // 最后2个参数不配置。在5.0以下的的手机运行会报错 
</style>

2.toolber和navigationView的使用

a.布局

<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:id="@+id/main_drawer_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <!-- 内容界面 -->
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <include layout="@layout/toolbar" />

        <FrameLayout
            android:id="@+id/main_content_fl"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    </LinearLayout>
    <!-- 侧滑菜单内容 -->
    <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
        android:id="@+id/_main_navigation_view"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_gravity="start"
        android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
        />

</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
b.代码

mToolbar.setNavigationIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);// logo
setSupportActionBar(mToolbar);
mToolbar.setNavigationOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
	// 通过logo的点击事件来显示侧拉的列表
        mDrawerLayout.openDrawer(Gravity.START);
    }
});
c. mNavigationView里面内容显示
1.添加布局用ListView来显示内容
private void setupDrawerContent()
{
    View view = LayoutInflater.from(getApplicationContext()).inflate(R.layout.left_menu,null);
    ListView lv_content= (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.lv_content);
    ArrayList<String> list=new ArrayList<String>();
    for (int i=0;i<6;i++){
        list.add("第"+i+"个");
    }
    ArrayAdapter<String> adapter=new ArrayAdapter<String>(getApplicationContext(),android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,list);
    lv_content.setAdapter(adapter);
    mNavigationView.addView(view);
}
2.mNavigationView 里面用menu来显示
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    android:id="@+id/_main_navigation_view"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="start"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    app:headerLayout="@layout/header"
    app:menu="@menu/menu_main"
    />
app:headerLayout="@layout/header" // 添加头部布局
app:menu="@menu/menu_main" // menu的布局