绝对路径字符串传参特殊需求转义

问题

在一次给open函传参时，传带有\的路径时，总是抱有一异常问题，异常问题为：

 File"C:/Users/keke/PycharmProjects/untitled/4moth/427/testline.py", line 7
    string = 'C:\Users\keke\Desktop\python\p10c07\logs\access.log'
SyntaxError: (unicode error) 'unicodeescape' codec can't 
decode bytes in position 2-3: truncated \UXXXXXXXX escape

处理问题

经过报错可知：SyntaxError：（unicode错误）’unicodeescape’编解码器无法解码位置2-3中的字节：截断\ UXXXXXXXX转义。
通过验证：

from pathlib import Path
p = Path(r'C:\Users\keke\Desktop\python\p10c07\logs\access.log')
string = 'C:\Users\keke\Desktop\python\p10c07\logs\access.log'
if string == str(p):
    print('OK')
报错：
  File"C:/Users/keke/PycharmProjects/untitled/4moth/427/testline.py", line 7
    string = 'C:\Users\keke\Desktop\python\p10c07\logs\access.log'
            ^
SyntaxError: (unicode error) 'unicodeescape' codec
 can't decode bytes in position 2-3: truncated \UXXXXXXXX escape

很显然问题出在\上，其实在任何字符串或者编程语言中都要注意特殊字符\，只出现\时，要验证是否需要转义。

验证转义

将代码修改为如下设置：

from pathlib import Path
p = Path(r'C:\Users\keke\Desktop\python\p10c07\logs\access.log')
s = '''C:\\Users\\keke\\Desktop\\python\\p10c07\\logs\\access.log'''
st = 'C:\\Users\\keke\\Desktop\\python\\p10c07\\logs\\access.log'

if s == str(p):
    print('OK')

with open(str(p),'r+') as f1:
    for line in f1:
        print(line)

with open(s,'r+') as f2:
    for line in f2:
        print(line)

with open(st,'r+') as f3:
    for line in f3:
        print(line)
验证通过