第八周实验报告4

在任务3的基础上拓展。分数类中的对象可以和整型数进行四则运算，且运算符合交换律。

例如：CFraction a(1,3),b; int i=2; 可以完成b=a+i;。同样，可以完成i+a, 45+a, a*27, 5/a等各种运算。

#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
class CFraction
{
private:
	int nume;
	int deno;
public:
	CFraction(int n=0, int d=1) : nume(n), deno(d){} 
	CFraction operator + (CFraction &);
    CFraction operator - (CFraction &);
	CFraction operator * (CFraction &);
	CFraction operator / (CFraction &);
	CFraction operator -();
	friend CFraction operator - (int &, CFraction &);
	friend CFraction operator + (int &, CFraction &);
	friend CFraction operator * (int &, CFraction &);
	friend CFraction operator / (int &, CFraction &);
	CFraction operator + (int &);
    CFraction operator - (int &);
	CFraction operator * (int &);
	CFraction operator / (int &);
	void display();
	bool operator > (CFraction &);
	bool operator < (CFraction &);
	bool operator == (CFraction &);
};
CFraction CFraction::operator + (CFraction &a )
{
	CFraction n;
	n.nume = a.deno * nume + a.nume * deno;
	n.deno = deno * a.deno ;
	return n;
}

CFraction CFraction::operator - (CFraction &a)
{
	CFraction n;
	n.nume = a.deno * nume - a.nume * deno;
	n.deno = deno * a.deno ;
	return n;
}

CFraction CFraction::operator / (CFraction &a)
{
	CFraction n;
	n.nume = nume * a.deno ;
	n.deno = deno * a.nume ;
	return n;
}

CFraction CFraction::operator * (CFraction &a)
{
	CFraction n;
	n.nume = nume * a.nume ;
	n.deno = deno * a.deno ;
	return n;
}

CFraction CFraction::operator -()
{
	CFraction n;
	n.nume = -nume;
	n.deno = deno;
	return n;
}
CFraction operator - (int &i, CFraction &a)
{
	CFraction n;
	n.nume = (i * a.deno) - a.nume ;
	n.deno = a.deno ;
	return n;
}
	
CFraction operator + (int &i, CFraction &a)
{
	CFraction n;
	n.nume = (i * a.deno) + a.nume ;
	n.deno = a.deno ;
	return n;
}
CFraction operator * (int &i, CFraction &a)
{
	CFraction n;
	n.nume = i * a.nume ;
	n.deno = a.deno ;
	return n;
}
CFraction operator / (int &i, CFraction &a)
{
	CFraction n;
	n.nume = i * a.deno;
	n.deno = a.nume ;
	return n;
}
CFraction CFraction::operator + (int &i)
{
	CFraction n;
	n.nume = (i * deno) + nume ;
	n.deno = deno ;
	return n;
}
CFraction CFraction::operator - (int &i)
{
	CFraction n;
	n.nume = (i * deno) - nume ;
	n.deno = deno ;
	return n;
}
CFraction CFraction::operator * (int &i)
{
	CFraction n;
	n.nume = i * nume;
	n.deno = deno ;
	return n;
}
CFraction CFraction::operator / (int &i)
{
	CFraction n;
	n.nume = i * deno;
	n.deno = nume ;
	return n;
}

void CFraction::display()
{
	int m, n, r, a, b;
	a = abs(nume);
	b = abs(deno);
	if( a > b)
	{
		m = a;
		n = b;
	}
	else
	{
		m = b;
		n = a;
	}
	r = m % n;
	while( r != 0)
	{
		m = n;
		n = r;
		r = m % n;
	}
	nume = nume / n;
	deno = deno / n;
    if( deno == 1)
	{
		cout << nume << endl;
	}
	else
	{
 	cout << nume << "/" << deno << endl;
	}
}

bool CFraction::operator > (CFraction &a)
{
	if( a.deno * nume > a.nume * deno)
	{
		return true;
	}
	else
	{
		return false;
	}
}

bool CFraction::operator < (CFraction &a)
{
	if( a.deno * nume < a.nume * deno)
	{
		return true;
	}
	else
	{
		return false;
	}
}
bool CFraction::operator == (CFraction &a)
{
	if( a.deno * nume < a.nume * deno)
	{
		return true;
	}
	else
	{
		return false;
	}
}

int main()
{
	CFraction c1(1,2), c2(1,3), c3;
	int i = 3;
	cout << "c1=";
	c1.display ();
	cout << "c2=";
	c2.display ();

	if( c1 > c2) cout << "c1>c2" << endl;
	if( c1 < c2) cout << "c1<c2" << endl;
	if( c1 == c2) cout << "c1=c2" << endl;
    cout << "-c1 = ";
	c3 = -c1;
	c3.display ();
	cout << "c1+c2=";
	c3 = c1 + c2;
	c3.display ();

	cout << "c1-c2=";
	c3 = c1 - c2;
	c3.display ();

	cout << "c1*c2=";
	c3 = c1 * c2;
	c3.display ();

	cout << "c1/c2=";
	c3 = c1 / c2;
	c3.display ();

	cout << "3+c1=";
	c3 = i + c1;
	c3.display ();

	
	cout << "3-c1=";
	c3 = i - c1;
	c3.display ();
    
	
	cout << "3*c1=";
	c3 = i * c1;
	c3.display ();

    
	cout << "3/c1=";
	c3 = i / c1;
	c3.display ();

	cout << "c1+3=";
	c3 = c1 + i;
	c3.display ();

	
	cout << "c1-3=";
	c3 = c1 - i;
	c3.display ();
    
	
	cout << "c1*3=";
	c3 = c1 * i;
	c3.display ();
    
	cout << "c1/3=";
	c3 = c1 / i;
	c3.display ();



	system("pause");
	return 0;
	
}