PHP 树形结构tree

array(18) {
  [0] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(3)
    ["title"] => string(12) "游戏管理"
    ["uri"] => string(11) "/gameManage"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(0)
  }
  [1] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(9)
    ["title"] => string(12) "订单管理"
    ["uri"] => string(12) "/orderManage"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(0)
  }
  [2] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(10)
    ["title"] => string(12) "提现管理"
    ["uri"] => string(22) "/WithdrawDepositManage"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(0)
  }
  [3] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(14)
    ["title"] => string(12) "商品管理"
    ["uri"] => string(11) "/shopManage"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(0)
  }
  [4] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(27)
    ["title"] => string(12) "权限管理"
    ["uri"] => string(12) "/powerManage"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(0)
  }
  [5] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(58)
    ["title"] => string(12) "员工管理"
    ["uri"] => string(12) "/staffManage"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(0)
  }
  [6] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(73)
    ["title"] => string(12) "帮助管理"
    ["uri"] => string(11) "/HelpManage"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(0)
  }
  [7] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(74)
    ["title"] => string(12) "帮助中心"
    ["uri"] => string(11) "/helpCenter"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(73)
  }
  [8] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(75)
    ["title"] => string(15) "交易币说明"
    ["uri"] => string(10) "/moneyHelp"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(73)
  }
  [9] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(76)
    ["title"] => string(12) "提现设置"
    ["uri"] => string(9) "/txConfig"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(10)
  }
  [10] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(77)
    ["title"] => string(12) "提现记录"
    ["uri"] => string(9) "/txRecord"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(10)
  }
  [11] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(78)
    ["title"] => string(12) "运营审核"
    ["uri"] => string(8) "/txAudit"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(10)
  }
  [12] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(79)
    ["title"] => string(13) "财务审核1"
    ["uri"] => string(8) "/txIssue"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(10)
  }
  [13] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(80)
    ["title"] => string(13) "财务审核2"
    ["uri"] => string(9) "/txIssues"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(10)
  }
  [14] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(81)
    ["title"] => string(18) "提现审核进度"
    ["uri"] => string(9) "/progress"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(10)
  }
  [15] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(82)
    ["title"] => string(12) "数据概括"
    ["uri"] => string(18) "/conversionAnalyze"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(0)
  }
  [16] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(83)
    ["title"] => string(12) "数据概括"
    ["uri"] => string(19) "/dataGeneralization"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(82)
  }
  [17] => array(5) {
    ["id"] => int(84)
    ["title"] => string(15) "交易币分析"
    ["uri"] => string(17) "/transactionMoney"
    ["state"] => int(1)
    ["pid"] => int(82)
  }
}

/**
     * 获取一颗组装好的树
     * @param array $items
     * @return array
     */
    private function getTree(array $items)
    {
        $tree = []; // 格式化好的树

        /* 把数组的key跟id对应上 */
        $items_index = [];
        foreach ($items as $item) {
            $item = (array)$item;
            $items_index[$item['id']] = $item;
        }

        foreach ($items_index as $item) {
            if (isset($items_index[$item['pid']])) {
                $items_index[$item['pid']]['children'][] = &$items_index[$item['id']];
            } else {
                $tree[] = &$items_index[$item['id']];
            }
        }
        return $tree;
    }