Android点击事件的四种实现方式

1.创建一个内部类定义点击事件

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Button testButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_test);
        testButton.setOnClickListener(new myClickListen());
    }
    
    class myClickListen implements OnClickListener
    {
		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "这是测试按钮", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
		}
    }
}

2.采用匿名内部类

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Button testButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_test);
        testButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "这是测试按钮", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();	
			}
        });
    }
}

3.主activity实现OnClickListener接口

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Button testButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_test);
        testButton.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) 
	{
		switch(v.getId())
		{
		    case R.id.bt_test:
		    	Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "这是测试按钮", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();	
		    	break;
		}
	}
}

4.XML文件中配置相应点击方法，反射调用。

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >
    <Button 
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/testButton"
        android:id="@+id/bt_test"
        android:onClick="test"/>
</RelativeLayout>

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Button testButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_test);
    }

	public void test(View view) 
	{
		Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "这是测试按钮", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();	
	}
}