调用系统照相机拍照,之后将照片保存到sdCard中,从界面中再回显出来:
布局文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/bt"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="拍照"></Button>
</LinearLayout>
点击按钮调用系统相机:
bt.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (!path.exists()){
path.mkdir();
}
if (!file.exists()){
try {
file.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Intent intent =new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(file));
startActivityForResult(intent,1);
}
});
拍照之后从文件中加载照片;
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (requestCode==1){
iv.setImageURI(Uri.fromFile(file));
}
}
代码如下:
package com.example.usesystemcamera;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Button bt;
private ImageView iv;
private File path ;
private File file ;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
bt=findViewById(R.id.bt);
iv=findViewById(R.id.iv);
path = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"PHOTO");
file =new File(path,System.currentTimeMillis()+".jpg");
bt.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (!path.exists()){
path.mkdir();
}
if (!file.exists()){
try {
file.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Intent intent =new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(file));
startActivityForResult(intent,1);
}
});
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (requestCode==1){
iv.setImageURI(Uri.fromFile(file));
}
}
}
加入文件读写权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>