均值文件

均值文件的读取： ilsvrc_2012_mean.npy

arr = np.load('ilsvrc_2012_mean.npy')

print arr.shape # (3,256,256) channel * height * width


########## 数据的转置 ###############

arr = np.transpose(arr,(1,2,0)) # height * width *　channel(bgr)

print arr.shape
########## 通道的交换 ###############

arr = arr[:,:,(2,1,0)] # height * width *　channel(rgb)

print arr.shape

plt.imshow(uint8(arr))
plt.show()

将matlab均值文件，转换为上面均值文件的格式:

# coding=gbk
'''
Created on 2017年5月13日

'''
from scipy.misc.pilutil import * # read image ，read 会提示错误，但是不影响使用
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt   # show image 

import numpy as np # 两个方法都用

from numpy import *

import scipy.io as sio  


data = sio.loadmat('mean_data_1.mat') # load mean_data variable

arr =data['mean_data']

print arr.shape # (128,128,3) width * height * gbr

##　change from [w,h,c] to [c,h,w]
arr = np.transpose(arr,(2,1,0))


## save arr as .npy

np.save('mean_data1.npy',arr)

print 'save over ....'

######## show mean_data #######

show_arr = np.transpose(arr,(1,2,0)) # h * w * c(bgr)
show_arr = show_arr[:,:,(2,1,0)]   # h * w * c(rgb)
plt.imshow(uint8(show_arr))
plt.show()