完善
1.实现了直接输入城市名字查询
2.信息更多样化
3.前面是获取网页信息后，通过正则表达式匹配，这次使用eval()转换为字典，提取字典中的元素。
4.这次的API接口：点击打开链接 ，另外附上一个 python天气查询的不错的教程：点击打开链接
import requests
import json
url = 'http://wthrcdn.etouch.cn/weather_mini?citykey=%s'% '101010100'
response = requests.request("GET", url)
a = eval(response.content)
print (a)
print ('城市：'+a.get('data').get('city')+'\n''温度：'+a.get('data').get('wendu')+'℃\n''感冒：'+a.get('data').get('ganmao'))获取的信息：
{'status': 1000, 'desc': 'OK', 'data': {'aqi': '75', 'city': '北京', 'forecast': [{'low': '低温 23℃', 'fengli': '微风级', 'date': '10日星期一', 'type': '晴', 'high': '高温 36℃', 'fengxiang': '南风'}, {'low': '低温 27℃', 'fengli': '微风级', 'date': '11日星期二', 'type': '多云', 'high': '高温 36℃', 'fengxiang': '南风'}, {'low': '低温 27℃', 'fengli': '微风级', 'date': '12日星期三', 'type': '多云', 'high': '高温 35℃', 'fengxiang': '南风'}, {'low': '低温 27℃', 'fengli': '微风级', 'date': '13日星期四', 'type': '多云', 'high': '高温 36℃', 'fengxiang': '南风'}, {'low': '低温 26℃', 'fengli': '微风级', 'date': '14日星期五', 'type': '雷阵雨', 'high': '高温 35℃', 'fengxiang': '南风'}], 'yesterday': {'fx': '东北风', 'low': '低温 24℃', 'type': '多云', 'date': '9日星期日', 'high': '高温 35℃', 'fl': '微风'}, 'ganmao': '各项气象条件适宜，发生感冒机率较低。但请避免长期处于空调房间中，以防感冒。', 'wendu': '36'}}
城市：北京
温度：36℃
感冒：各项气象条件适宜，发生感冒机率较低。但请避免长期处于空调房间中，以防感冒。5.本来想添加背景图片呢，百度了一天，也没弄上，烦死啦。。。。。如果有哪位大神会的话，带带我
6.完成的界面：
7.完整代码：
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Form implementation generated from reading ui file 'C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\Python_pro\项目四\天气查询桌面程序.ui'
#
# Created: Mon Jul 10 11:00:58 2017
# by: PyQt5 UI code generator 5.4
#
# WARNING! All changes made in this file will be lost!
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
import requests
from city import city
class Ui_Dialog(object):
def setupUi(self, Dialog):
Dialog.setObjectName("Dialog")
Dialog.resize(616, 564)
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setPointSize(8)
Dialog.setFont(font)
Dialog.setSizeGripEnabled(True)
self.groupBox = QtWidgets.QGroupBox(Dialog)
self.groupBox.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 581, 531))
self.groupBox.setStyleSheet("")
self.groupBox.setTitle("")
self.groupBox.setObjectName("groupBox")
self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.groupBox)
self.label.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(250, 10, 221, 81))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setPointSize(15)
font.setBold(True)
font.setWeight(75)
self.label.setFont(font)
self.label.setObjectName("label")
self.groupBox_2 = QtWidgets.QGroupBox(self.groupBox)
self.groupBox_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(20, 80, 531, 91))
self.groupBox_2.setTitle("")
self.groupBox_2.setObjectName("groupBox_2")
self.label_3 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.groupBox_2)
self.label_3.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(40, 40, 181, 31))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setPointSize(10)
font.setBold(True)
font.setWeight(75)
self.label_3.setFont(font)
self.label_3.setObjectName("label_3")
self.lineEdit_2 = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(self.groupBox_2)
self.lineEdit_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(300, 40, 151, 25))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setPointSize(10)
self.lineEdit_2.setFont(font)
self.lineEdit_2.setObjectName("lineEdit_2")
self.label_4 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.groupBox)
self.label_4.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(40, 260, 161, 18))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setPointSize(11)
font.setBold(True)
font.setWeight(75)
self.label_4.setFont(font)
self.label_4.setText("")
self.label_4.setObjectName("label_4")
self.groupBox_3 = QtWidgets.QGroupBox(self.groupBox)
self.groupBox_3.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(30, 240, 521, 271))
self.groupBox_3.setTitle("")
self.groupBox_3.setObjectName("groupBox_3")
self.textEdit = QtWidgets.QTextEdit(self.groupBox_3)
self.textEdit.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(20, 10, 471, 251))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setPointSize(10)
self.textEdit.setFont(font)
self.textEdit.setObjectName("textEdit")
self.textEdit.setStyleSheet("border-image: url(:/images/1.png);")
self.pushButton_2 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.groupBox, clicked=self.get_data_2)#今天天气
self.pushButton_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(40, 190, 151, 34))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setPointSize(10)
font.setItalic(False)
self.pushButton_2.setFont(font)
self.pushButton_2.setStyleSheet("")
self.pushButton_2.setObjectName("pushButton_2")
self.pushButton_3 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.groupBox, clicked=self.get_data_3) #未来五天天气
self.pushButton_3.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(380, 190, 151, 34))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setPointSize(10)
font.setItalic(False)
self.pushButton_3.setFont(font)
self.pushButton_3.setStyleSheet("")
self.pushButton_3.setObjectName("pushButton_3")
self.retranslateUi(Dialog)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(Dialog)
def retranslateUi(self, Dialog):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
Dialog.setWindowTitle(_translate("Dialog", "Dialog"))
self.label.setText(_translate("Dialog", "天气查询"))
self.label_3.setText(_translate("Dialog", "输入城市名称："))
self.pushButton_2.setText(_translate("Dialog", "查看今天"))
self.pushButton_3.setText(_translate("Dialog", "查看未来五天"))
def get_data_2(self, Dialog):
citycode = city.get(self.lineEdit_2.text())
url = ('http://wthrcdn.etouch.cn/weather_mini?citykey=%s'% citycode)
self.textEdit.setText('\n'+str(url))
response = requests.request("GET", url)
a = eval(response.content)
forecast = a.get('data').get('forecast')
self.textEdit.setText(
' '+a.get('data').get('city')+'\n'
'日期：'+forecast[0].get('date')+'\n'
'天气：'+forecast[0].get('type')+'\n'
'温度：'+forecast[0].get('low')+'~'+forecast[0].get('high')+'℃\n'
'风向：'+forecast[0].get('fengxiang')+'\n'
'风级：'+forecast[0].get('fengli')+'\n'
'感冒：'+a.get('data').get('ganmao')+'\n\n')
def get_data_3(self, Dialog):
citycode = city.get(self.lineEdit_2.text())
url = ('http://wthrcdn.etouch.cn/weather_mini?citykey=%s'% citycode)
self.textEdit.setText('\n'+str(url))
response = requests.request("GET", url)
a = eval(response.content)
forecast = a.get('data').get('forecast')
self.textEdit.setText(
' '+a.get('data').get('city')+'未来五天天气\n'
+forecast[0].get('date')+'\n'
' 天气：'+forecast[0].get('type')+'\n'
' 温度：'+forecast[0].get('low')+'~'+forecast[0].get('high')+'℃\n'
' 风向：'+forecast[0].get('fengxiang')+'\n'
' 风级：'+forecast[0].get('fengli')+'\n\n'
+forecast[1].get('date')+'\n'
' 天气：'+forecast[1].get('type')+'\n'
' 温度：'+forecast[1].get('low')+'~'+forecast[0].get('high')+'℃\n'
' 风向：'+forecast[1].get('fengxiang')+'\n'
' 风级：'+forecast[1].get('fengli')+'\n\n'
+forecast[2].get('date')+'\n'
' 天气：'+forecast[2].get('type')+'\n'
' 温度：'+forecast[2].get('low')+'~'+forecast[0].get('high')+'℃\n'
' 风向：'+forecast[2].get('fengxiang')+'\n'
' 风级：'+forecast[2].get('fengli')+'\n\n'
+forecast[3].get('date')+'\n'
' 天气：'+forecast[3].get('type')+'\n'
' 温度：'+forecast[3].get('low')+'~'+forecast[0].get('high')+'℃\n'
' 风向：'+forecast[3].get('fengxiang')+'\n'
' 风级：'+forecast[3].get('fengli')+'\n\n'
+forecast[4].get('date')+'\n'
' 天气：'+forecast[4].get('type')+'\n'
' 温度：'+forecast[4].get('low')+'~'+forecast[0].get('high')+'℃\n'
' 风向：'+forecast[4].get('fengxiang')+'\n'
' 风级：'+forecast[4].get('fengli')+'\n\n'
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
Dialog = QtWidgets.QDialog()
ui = Ui_Dialog()
ui.setupUi(Dialog)
Dialog.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
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