linux网络设置

1.查看ip地址

ifconfig(已经过时)
ip addr show

2.指定ip地址

vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0

DEVICE=eth0
HWADDR=00:0C:29:8E:0B:00
TYPE=Ethernet
UUID=f23f083d-89af-4951-a33d-496d4534beb1
ONBOOT=yes
NM_CONTROLLED=yes
BOOTPROTO=static
IPADDR=192.168.111.111     #ip
NETMASK=255.255.255.0     #子网掩码
GATEWAY=192.168.111.2     #网关

3.配置DNS解析

vim /etc/resolv.conf

options timeout:2 attempts:3 rotate single-request-reopen
; generated by /usr/sbin/dhclient-script
nameserver 100.100.2.138     #DNS地址
nameserver 100.100.2.136     #DNS地址
search localdomain

4.设置主机名称

vi /etc/sysconfig/network

设置：

HOSTNAME=主机名

5.设置域名映射

vi /ect/hosts

添加域名映射

127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6

6.重启服务

service network restart

7.测试网络

ping ip地址

如

ping www.baidu.com