Httpclient上传文件到python客户端Django

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-23 13:59:11 发布

xushuai110

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-23 13:59:11 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： httpclient 上传文件 django

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/*
 * ====================================================================
 *作者：aixushuai
 *
 *用httpclient模拟一个form表单 上传一个文件到另一个服务端
 */
import java.io.File;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntityBuilder;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.StringBody;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

/**
 * Example how to use multipart/form encoded POST request.
  * maven依赖的jar包，如下

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient-cache</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpmime</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.4</version>
        </dependency>

 */
public class ClientMultipartFormPost {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String serverURL = "http://localhost/mypoject/uploadAttachment";
        String path = "D://test//tt.png";

        CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        try {
            HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(serverURL);

            // 默认的的ContentType是application/octet-stream
            FileBody bin = new FileBody(new File(path));
            // FileBody bin = new FileBody(new File(path), ContentType.create("image/png"));

            // 其他文本类型的参数
            StringBody eamil = new StringBody("test@test.com", ContentType.TEXT_PLAIN);

            HttpEntity reqEntity = MultipartEntityBuilder.create().addPart("sourcefiles", bin).addPart("email", eamil).build();

            httppost.setEntity(reqEntity);

            System.out.println("executing request " + httppost.getRequestLine());
            CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
            try {
                System.out.println("----------------------------------------");

                System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());

                HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();
                if (resEntity != null) {
                    System.out.println("Response content length: " + resEntity.getContentLength());
                }

                int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();

                System.out.println("服务器相应状态码----------------------------------------" + statusCode);

                if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {

                    System.out.println("服务器正常返回的数据: " + EntityUtils.toString(resEntity));// httpclient自带的工具类读取返回数据

                    System.out.println(resEntity.getContent());

                } else if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR) {

                    System.out.println("上传文件发生异常，请检查服务端异常问题");
                }

                EntityUtils.consume(resEntity);

            } finally {
                response.close();
            }
        } finally {
            httpclient.close();
        }
    }

}

python中django请求接收文件：

def uploadAttachment(request):
    print request
   # if 'sourcefiles' in request.POST:
    if True:
        sourcefiles = request.FILES['sourcefiles']
        email = request.POST.get('email','')
        print 'sourcefiles.content_type----------------->',sourcefiles.content_type
        if sourcefiles.content_type == 'application/octet-stream' or sourcefiles.content_type == 'image/jpeg' or sourcefiles.content_type == 'application/x-jpg' or sourcefiles.content_type == 'image/png' or sourcefiles.content_type == 'application/x-png' or sourcefiles.content_type == 'text/plain':
            _contentList = handle_uploaded_file(sourcefiles)
            file_path = save_uploaded_file(sourcefiles, email)
            data = {'file_path':file_path}
    else:
        data = {'error':'没有选择上传文件'}
    a = simplejson.dumps(data)
    return HttpResponse(a, 'application/javascript')


def save_uploaded_file(sourcefiles, email):
    now = datetime.datetime.strftime(datetime.datetime.now(), '%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S')
    filename = sourcefiles.name + "_" + email + "_" + now
    filePath = "/home/project/myproject" + STATIC_URL + "/attachment/" + filename
    print filePath
    destination = open(filePath, 'wb+')
    try:
        for chunk in sourcefiles.chunks():
            print "----------->", chunk
            destination.write(chunk)
    except Exception, e:
        print "save_uploaded_file----%s : %s" % (Exception, e)
    finally:
        destination.close()

    return filePath