struts2 整合freemakrer 简单实例

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-21 08:37:31 发布

xuxiangtext

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-21 08:37:31 发布

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分类专栏： struts 文章标签： struts string exception passwords class encoding

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xuxiangtext/article/details/5900169

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一、需要的jar包在struts2 已经集成了导入就可以了如果启动报错去掉spring相关的jar包即可

二、配置

1、根目录下新建 index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
  <s:form action="login">
   <s:textfield label="用户名" name="userInfo.username"></s:textfield>
   <s:password label="密码" name="userInfo.password"></s:password>
   <s:submit></s:submit>
  </s:form>

</body>
</html>

2.web.xml 配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<filter>
  <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
  <filter-class>
   org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher
  </filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

3、新建index文件，建test.ftl文件内容如下<#--
<#assign s=JspTaglibs["/WEB-INF/struts-tags.tld "]>
-->

</body>

</html>

4、struts.xml 内容如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>

</struts>

5、新建Person.java 、UserInfo.java

package com.entity;

public class Person {

private String name;
private String age;
private String sex;

public String getName() {
return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}

public String getAge() {
return age;
}

public void setAge(String age) {
this.age = age;
}

public String getSex() {
return sex;
}

public void setSex(String sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}

}

package com.entity;

public class UserInfo {

private String username;
private String password;

public String getUsername() {
return username;
}

public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}

public String getPassword() {
return password;
}

public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}

}

6、新建StaticFreemarker.java

package com.action;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.Template;
import freemarker.template.TemplateException;

public class StaticFreemarker {

public void init(String ftl, String htmlName, Map map, String fileName)
throws IOException, TemplateException {

  Configuration freemarkerCfg = new Configuration();
  freemarkerCfg.setServletContextForTemplateLoading(ServletActionContext
    .getServletContext(), "/" + fileName);

freemarkerCfg.setEncoding(Locale.getDefault(), "utf-8");
Template template;

  template = freemarkerCfg.getTemplate(ftl);
  template.setEncoding("utf-8");
  String path = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
//  System.out.println(path);
  BufferedWriter buff = new BufferedWriter(
    new FileWriter(path + htmlName));
  File htmlFile = new File(path + htmlName);

  Writer out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(
    new FileOutputStream(htmlFile), "utf-8"));
  template.process(map, out);
  buff.close();
  out.flush();
  out.close();
}
}
LoginAction.java

package com.action;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.entity.Person;
import com.entity.UserInfo;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport {

private UserInfo userInfo;

private String msg;

private List userList = new ArrayList();

public UserInfo getUserInfo() {
return userInfo;
}

public void setUserInfo(UserInfo userInfo) {
this.userInfo = userInfo;
}

public String getMsg() {
return msg;
}

public void setMsg(String msg) {
this.msg = msg;
}

public List getUserList() {
return userList;
}

public void setUserList(List userList) {
this.userList = userList;
}

@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {
StaticFreemarker sf = new StaticFreemarker();

  List<Person> person = new ArrayList<Person>();
  Person p = new Person();
  p.setAge("20");
  p.setName("张三");
  p.setSex("man");
  Person p2 = new Person();
  p2.setAge("40");
  p2.setName("李四");
  p2.setSex("man");
  person.add(p);
  person.add(p2);
  Map map = new HashMap();
  map.put("list", person);
  // map.put("pass", "123");
  String htmlfile = "test.html";

  try {
   sf.init("test.ftl", htmlfile, map, "index");
  } catch (Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  this.msg = htmlfile;
  return this.SUCCESS;
}

}

运行该项目即可在tomcat下会自动生成test.html 文件

希望对大家有帮助