Android系统关机慢，关机过程中黑屏时间长

1. 项目背景
在项目的开发过程中，往往会遇到这样的问题：Android系统关机慢，关机过程中黑屏时间长。
2. 代码流程

(1) PowerManagerService.java

        /**
         * Reboots the device.
         *
         * @param confirm If true, shows a reboot confirmation dialog.
         * @param reason The reason for the reboot, or null if none.
         * @param wait If true, this call waits for the reboot to complete and does not return.
         */
        @Override // Binder call
        public void reboot(boolean confirm, @Nullable String reason, boolean wait) {
   
            mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(android.Manifest.permission.REBOOT, null);
            if (PowerManager.REBOOT_RECOVERY.equals(reason)
                    || PowerManager.REBOOT_RECOVERY_UPDATE.equals(reason)) {
   
                mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(android.Manifest.permission.RECOVERY, null);
            }

            ShutdownCheckPoints.recordCheckPoint(Binder.getCallingPid(), reason);
            final long ident = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
            try {
   
                shutdownOrRebootInternal(HALT_MODE_REBOOT, confirm, reason, wait);
            } finally {
   
                Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(ident);
            }
        }

3736      private void shutdownOrRebootInternal(final @HaltMode int haltMode, final boolean confirm,
3737              @Nullable final String reason, boolean wait) {
   
3738          if (PowerManager.REBOOT_USERSPACE.equals(reason)) {
   
3739              if (!PowerManager.isRebootingUserspaceSupportedImpl()) {
   
3740                  throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
3741                          "Attempted userspace reboot on a device that doesn't support it");
3742              }
3743              UserspaceRebootLogger.noteUserspaceRebootWasRequested();
3744          }
3745          if (mHandler == null || !mSystemReady) {
   
3746              if (RescueParty.isAttemptingFactoryReset()) {
   
3747                  // If we're stuck in a really low-level reboot loop, and a
3748                  // rescue party is trying to prompt the user for a factory data
3749                  // reset, we must GET TO DA CHOPPA!
3750                  // No check point from ShutdownCheckPoints will be dumped at this state.
3751                  PowerManagerService.lowLevelReboot(reason);
3752              } else {
   
3753                  throw new IllegalStateException("Too early to call shutdown() or reboot()");
3754              }
3755          }
3756  
3757          Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
   
3758              @Override
3759              public void run() {
   
3760                  synchronized (this) {
   
3761                      if (haltMode == HALT_MODE_REBOOT_SAFE_MODE) {
   
3762                          ShutdownThread.rebootSafeMode(getUiContext(), confirm);
3763                      } else if (haltMode == HALT_MODE_REBOOT) {
   
3764                          ShutdownThread.reboot(getUiContext(), reason, confirm);
3765                      } else {
   
3766                          ShutdownThread.shutdown(getUiContext()