linux基于libiconv进行编码转换

string server_common::charset_convert(const void *buf,uint32_t buf_len,const string &from_encode,const string &to_endcode)
{
    auto iconv_id=iconv_open(to_endcode.c_str(),from_encode.c_str());
    if(iconv_id==reinterpret_cast<iconv_t>(-1)){
        fprintf(stderr,"%s\r\n",strerror(errno));
        return string();
    }
    shared_ptr<char>in_buf(new char[buf_len+1],default_delete<char[]>());
    strncpy(in_buf.get(),static_cast<const char *>(buf),buf_len);
    const size_t in_len=buf_len;
    const size_t out_len=buf_len*2;
    shared_ptr<char>out_buf(new char[out_len+1],default_delete<char[]>());
    char *in_tmp=in_buf.get();
    char *out_tmp=out_buf.get();
    char **pin=&in_tmp;
    char **pout=&out_tmp;
    memset(out_buf.get(),0,out_len);
    size_t in_len_tmp=in_len;
    size_t out_len_tmp=out_len;
    if(iconv(iconv_id,pin,&in_len_tmp,pout,&out_len_tmp)==static_cast<size_t>(-1)){
        fprintf(stderr,"%s\r\n",strerror(errno));
    }
    iconv_close(iconv_id);
    string ret(out_buf.get(),out_len-out_len_tmp);
    //printf("%s\r\n",ret.c_str());
    return ret;
}