Android之Fresco框架（五）--Hierarchy

之前说到Hierarchy在Fresco框架中相当于一个MODEL的作用，我们利用Hierarchy可以设置背景图片，加载时图标，占位图，对加载成功的图片进行处理等等。

在Fresco中对图片都会存储为drawable对象，这也是方便我们对图片进行处理。Hierarchy中实质上是存储了这样的一组图片，以及这组图片的相关处理操作。

首先先看一下在哪会调用到Hierarchy吧。一般当我们成功下载完一张图片之后，需要重新更新界面，这个时候就需要我们对Hierarchy进行设置了。我们看一下AbstractDraweeController中的submitRequest()方法：

  protected void submitRequest() {
    final T closeableImage = getCachedImage();
    if (closeableImage != null) {
      mDataSource = null;
      mIsRequestSubmitted = true;
      mHasFetchFailed = false;
      mEventTracker.recordEvent(Event.ON_SUBMIT_CACHE_HIT);
      getControllerListener().onSubmit(mId, mCallerContext);
      onNewResultInternal(mId, mDataSource, closeableImage, 1.0f, true, true);
      return;
    }
    mEventTracker.recordEvent(Event.ON_DATASOURCE_SUBMIT);
    getControllerListener().onSubmit(mId, mCallerContext);
    mSettableDraweeHierarchy.setProgress(0, true);
    mIsRequestSubmitted = true;
    mHasFetchFailed = false;
    mDataSource = getDataSource();
    if (FLog.isLoggable(FLog.VERBOSE)) {
      FLog.v(
          TAG,
          "controller %x %s: submitRequest: dataSource: %x",
          System.identityHashCode(this),
          mId,
          System.identityHashCode(mDataSource));
    }
    final String id = mId;
    final boolean wasImmediate = mDataSource.hasResult();
    final DataSubscriber<T> dataSubscriber =
        new BaseDataSubscriber<T>() {
          @Override
          public void onNewResultImpl(DataSource<T> dataSource) {
            // isFinished must be obtained before image, otherwise we might set intermediate result
            // as final image.
            boolean isFinished = dataSource.isFinished();
            float progress = dataSource.getProgress();
            T image = dataSource.getResult();
            if (image != null) {
              //下载成功的时候调用
              onNewResultInternal(id, dataSource, image, progress, isFinished, wasImmediate);
            } else if (isFinished) {
              //下载失败的时候调用
              onFailureInternal(id, dataSource, new NullPointerException(), /* isFinished */ true);
            }
          }
          @Override
          public void onFailureImpl(DataSource<T> dataSource) {
            onFailureInternal(id, dataSource, dataSource.getFailureCause(), /* isFinished */ true);
          }
          @Override
          public void onProgressUpdate(DataSource<T> dataSource) {
            boolean isFinished = dataSource.isFinished();
            float progress = dataSource.getProgress();
            //更新进度过程中调用
            onProgressUpdateInternal(id, dataSource, progress, isFinished);
          }
        };
    mDataSource.subscribe(dataSubscriber, mUiThreadImmediateExecutor);
  }

在subscribe中对下载过程中的成功或失败都会调用相关的方法，我们看一下成功的时候调用的onNewResultInternal方法：

  private void onNewResultInternal(
      String id,
      DataSource<T> dataSource,
      @Nullable T image,
      float progress,
      boolean isFinished,
      boolean wasImmediate) {
    // ignore late callbacks (data source that returned the new result is not the one we expected)
    if (!isExpectedDataSource(id, dataSource)) {
      logMessageAnd