python-简单用户交互小程序

1、第一种方式：

root@kali:~/python# vim userinput.py

#!/usr/bin/python

#--*-- coding:utf-8 --*--
Name = raw_input('please your name:\n')
Age = raw_input('please your age:\n')
Sex = raw_input('please your sex:\n')
Job = raw_input('please your job:\n')
print '---------------------------------------'
print 'Information of company staff:\n'
print '    Name:',Name
print '    Age:    ',Age
print '    Sex:',Sex
print '    Job:',Job

root@kali:~/python# python userinput.py
please your name:
xuweiyy
please your age:
23
please your sex:
male
please your job:
securitior
---------------------------------------
Information of company staff:

    Name: xuweiyy
    Age:     23
    Sex: male
    Job: securitior

2、第二种方式：使用'''............'''

root@kali:~/python# vim userinput.py

#!/usr/bin/python
#--*-- coding:utf-8 --*--
name = raw_input('Name:')
age = raw_input('Age:')
sex = raw_input('Sex:')
job = raw_input('Job:')
print '------------------------------\n'
#print '\tName:',name,'\n\tAge:',age,'\n\tSex:',sex,'\n\tJob:',job
print '''\tName:        %s
\tAge:  %s
\tSex:  %s
\tJob:  %s''' % (name,age,sex,job)
~                                    

root@kali:~/python# python userinput.py
Name:xuweitt
Age:23
Sex:male
Job:workor
------------------------------

    Name:    xuweitt
    Age:    23
    Sex:    male
    Job:    workor
root@kali:~/python#

3、在raw_input('')输入特定类型

root@kali:~/python# vim userinput.py

#!/usr/bin/python
#--*-- coding:utf-8 --*--
name = raw_input('Name:')
age = int(raw_input('Age:'))     //输入特定的整型数字类型
sex = raw_input('Sex:')
job = raw_input('Job:')
print '------------------------------\n'
#print '\tName:',name,'\n\tAge:',age,'\n\tSex:',sex,'\n\tJob:',job
print '''\tName:        %s
\tAge:  %s
\tSex:  %s
\tJob:  %s''' % (name,age,sex,job)

 
root@kali:~/python# python userinput.py
Name:www
Age:dd
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "userinput.py", line 4, in <module>
    age = int(raw_input('Age:'))
ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: 'dd'
root@kali:~/python# python userinput.py
Name:www
Age:23
Sex:33
Job:44r
------------------------------

    Name:    www
    Age:    23
    Sex:    33
    Job:    44r
root@kali:~/python#