GSM 无线接口理论,我就不写了,给用得上的人参考

通常，移动终端的网络搜索过程是很短暂的，在终端开机后几秒钟内即可完成。终端的网络搜索能力可以作为评价终端质量的一项重要指标。网络搜索能力强的终端在信号质量较差的区域仍然能够接入网络，并能够获得好的服务；相反，网络搜索能力较弱的终端则可能表现为经常性脱网，从而影响用户正常使用。本文只介绍WCDMA终端的网络搜索过程。 　　 WCDMA终端的网络搜索过程实际上可以分解为公众陆地移动网（PLMN）选择与小区搜索两个子过程，这两个子过程密切相关。

USSD业务API开发指南(中国移动UAP协议) 目 录 1 USSD业务API简介 2 2 基于USSD业务API的应用程序框架 2 3 USSD业务API描述 3 3.1 UssdInit 3 3.2 UssdExit 4 3.3 UssdLogin 4 3.4 UssdLogout 6 3.5 UssdIsConnectedOk 7 3.6 UssdGetErrorString 7 3.7 UssdReloadErrorInfoLib 8 3.8 UssdLocalOpen 9 3.9 UssdLocalClose 10 3.10 UssdSendRequest 11 3.11 UssdSendNotify 12 3.12 UssdSendResponse 13 3.13 UssdSendRelease 13 3.14 UssdSendAbort 14 3.15 UssdSendSwitch 15 3.16 UssdSendChargeInd 15 3.17 RegisterUssdCallbackFunctions 16 3.18 USSD会话处理 18 3.18.1 超时处理 18 3.18.2 连接断连处理 18

USSD信令流程 概要如下 动发起USSD过程(正常结束，一次交互)： HLR USSDC | Process Unstructured SS Request | |-----------------------------------------&gt;| | Process Unstructured SS Request响应 | |<-----------------------------------------| 以下是移动发起的USSD一次交互过程的每条消息的详细记录：（HLR为爱立信，使用MAP-OPEN传递MSISDN） Link05-R 16: 34: 59.096 10000101b (85h) BSN : 5 后向序号 BIB : 1 后向表示语比特 10100110b (A6h) FSN : 38 前向序号 FIB : 1 前向表示语比特 00111111b (3Fh) LI : 63 MSU 长度表示语 10000011b (83h) SIO : 83h SCCP 国内网,信号连接控制部分 10111110b (BEh) 11111111b (FFh) 00010110b (16h) DPC : 22-255-190 目的地信号点编码 00001010b (0Ah) 11111111b (FFh) 00010110b (16h) OPC : 22-255-10 源信号点编码 00001010b (0Ah) SLS : Ah 0-3比特,信令链路选择编码 00001001b (09h) MT : 09h UDT 单位数据消息 10000000b (80h) PCLSS : 0000b 协议类别0 0-3比特 OPT : 1000b 选择 4-7比特 为1000. . . . :发生错误时返回消息 00000011b (03h) PTR1 : 03 可变必备项的指针,指向被叫用户地址 00001110b (0Eh) PTR2 : 14 可变必备项的指针,指向主叫用户地址 00011001b (19h) PTR3 : 25 可变必备项的指针,指向数据 00001011b (0Bh) CLDPALI : 11 被叫用户地址长度表示语,值为11

900_1800MHz（GPRS)设备测试方法：移动台.pdf

1 引言 5 1.1 编写目的 5 1.2 预期读者和阅读建议 5 1.3 参考资料 5 1.4 缩写术语 5 2 General Description of RLC/MAC 6 3 RLC/MAC structure 7 3.1 RLC/MAC BLOCK FOR DATA TRANSFER 7 3.1.1 Downlink RLC data block 7 3.1.1.1 Payload Type 7 3.1.1.2 RRBP(Relative Reserved Block Period) 8 3.1.1.3 USF (Uplink state flag) 8 3.1.1.4 PR (Power Reduction) 8 3.1.1.5 TFI (Temporary Flow Identity) 8 3.1.1.6 Final block indicator (FBI) 8 3.1.1.7 BSN(Block Sequence Number) 8 3.1.1.8 LI(Length Indicator) 8 3.1.2 Uplink RLC data block 9 3.1.2.1 CV(Countdown Value) 9 3.1.2.2 TI（TLLI Indicator） 9 3.1.2.3 R (Retry) 9 3.1.2.4 SI (Stall indicator) 9 3.1.2.5 PI(PFI Indicator) 9 3.2 RLC/MAC BLOCK FOR CONTROL MESSAGE TRANSFER 10 3.2.1 Downlink RLC/MAC control block 10 3.2.1.1 RBSN(Reduced Block Sequence Number) 10 3.2.1.2 RTI(Radio Transaction Identifier) 10 3.2.1.3 AC(Address Control) 10 3.2.1.4 FS (Final Segment) 10 3.2.2 Uplink RLC/MAC control block 10 4 General description of MAC 12 4.1 GENERAL PROCEDURES IN PACKET IDLE AND PACKET TRANSFER MODES 12 4.1.1 Cell reselection 12 4.1.1.1 CCN is not supported in old cell 12 4.1.1.2 CCN is supported in old cell 12 4.1.2 System Information 13 4.2 MEASUREMENT REPORTS 13 4.2.1 Network Control (NC) measurement reporting 13 4.2.2 Extended measurement (EM) reporting 15 4.2.3 3G Neighbour Cell list 15 4.2.4 GSM Neighbour Cell list 16 4.2.5 GPRS 3G Cell Reselection list 16 4.3 PAGING PROCEDURES 16 4.3.1 Physical Channel Structure in GPRS 16 4.3.2 DRX 17 4.3.3 Paging procedure for RR connection establishment 17 4.3.4 Paging procedure for downlink packet transfer 18 5 MAC Procedures on PCCCH 21 5.1 INITIATED BY THE MOBILE STATION ON PCCCH 21 5.1.1 Packet Access Procedure 21 5.1.2 One Phase Access and Two Phase Access 21 5.1.2.1 One phase access 22 5.1.2.1.1 Contention Resolution 22 5.1.2.1.2 PACKET CONTROL ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 22 5.1.2.2 Two phase access 23 5.1.2.2.1 Contention Resolution 23 5.2 INITIATED BY THE NETWORK ON PCCCH 24 5.2.1 Packet polling procedure 25 6 MAC Procedures in Packet Transfer mode 26 6.1 UPLINK RLC DATA BLOCK TRANSFER 26 6.1.1 Dynamic allocation 26 6.1.1.1 Resource Reallocation for Uplink 27 6.1.1.2 Establishment of Downlink TBF when Uplink TBF exists 27 6.1.2 Extended Dynamic Allocation 28 6.1.3 Fixed Allocation 28 6.1.3.1 close-ended TBF and open-ended TBF 28 6.1.3.2 Resource Reallocation for open-ended TBF 28 6.1.4 Exclusive allocation 29 6.2 DOWNLINK RLC DATA BLOCK TRANSFER 29 6.2.1 Establishment of uplink TBF when downlink TBF exists 30 6.3 PACKET TBF RELEASE 31 6.4 PACKET PDCH RELEASE 31 6.5 NETWORK CONTROLLED CELL RESELECTION PROCEDURE 32 6.6 NETWORK ASSISTED CELL CHANGE PROCEDURES 33 7 Radio Link Control (RLC) procedures 35 7.1 STATE VARIABLES IN TRANSMITTING SIDE 35 7.2 STATE VARIABLES IN RECEIVING SIDE 35 7.3 SEGMENTATION AND RE-ASSEMBLY 36 7.4 RELEASE OF UPLINK TBF IN ACKNOWLEDGED MODE OPERATION 36 7.5 RELEASE OF DOWNLINK TBF IN ACKNOWLEDGED MODE OPERATION 37 7.6 RELEASE OF UPLINK TBF IN UNACKNOWLEDGED MODE OPERATION 38 7.7 RELEASE OF DOWNLINK TBF IN UNACKNOWLEDGED MODE OPERATION 39