android的线程和java的线程是有些不同的,这个超时的例子我也试了一天了。android的线程实在是蛋疼。
直接上代码:
- import java.util.Timer;
- import java.util.TimerTask;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.app.AlertDialog;
- import android.app.Dialog;
- import android.content.Intent;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.os.Handler;
- import android.os.Looper;
- import android.os.Message;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
- import android.widget.Button;
- /**
- * @author Tony Shen
- *
- */
- public class Main extends Activity {
- private Button button;
- private Timer timer;
- private final int TIMER_EXECUTE = 1;
- private final int ERROR_MESSAGE = 1;
- private final int CHECK_TIME = 5000;
- private EThread eThread;
- /** Called when the activity is first created. */
- @Override
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.main);
- button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
- button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
- public void onClick(View v) {
- //timer for check the thread
- timer = new Timer();
- timer.schedule(new TimerTask(){
- @Override
- public void run() {
- checkThread();
- }
- },CHECK_TIME);
- eThread = new EThread();
- eThread.start();
- }
- });
- }
- @Override
- protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id) {
- return new AlertDialog.Builder(this).setTitle("错误")
- .setMessage("线程超时!").create();
- }
- private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
- public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
- switch(msg.what){
- case TIMER_EXECUTE:
- if (eThread.getState().toString().equals("TERMINATED")||
- eThread.getState().toString().equals("TIMED_WAITING")) {
- eThread.stopThread(true);
- showDialog(ERROR_MESSAGE);
- timer.cancel();// 关闭计时器
- }
- break;
- }
- super.handleMessage(msg);
- }
- };
- protected void checkThread() {
- Message msg = new Message();
- msg.what = TIMER_EXECUTE;
- mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
- }
- class EThread extends Thread {
- private boolean flag = true;
- public void stopThread(boolean flag) {
- this.flag = !flag;
- }
- @Override
- public void run() {
- Looper.prepare();
- try {
- Thread.sleep(6000);
- } catch (InterruptedException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- timer.cancel();// 关闭计时器
- if(!flag) {
- return;
- }
- Intent i = new Intent(Main.this,SecondActivity.class);
- startActivity(i);
- }
- }
- }
这个例子模拟了线程超时的情况,通过timer来检查,如果5秒eThread线程还没运行完那就报一个超时的信息,如果低于5秒则跳转到下一个Activity。
在程序的97行,我让主线程睡了6秒,所以程序报超时。
效果图如下:
![](http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/341585/ad5c6f4e-5ff9-3655-90f2-9f74353dd34a.png)