AbstractQueuedSynchronizer（十二）——应用之AbstractFuture

和CountDownLatch一样，这也是利用共享模式的AbstractQueuedSynchronizer来进行扩展的功能。

1.覆写的tryAcquireShared方法

/*
     * Acquisition succeeds if the future is done, otherwise it fails.
     */
    @Override
    protected int tryAcquireShared(int ignored) {
      if (isDone()) {
        return 1;
      }
      return -1;
    }

通过isDone方法判断，如果没有完成，阻塞，可以获得锁。和CountDownLatch类似，后者是判断getState是否是0，state是int型，所以可以有多个状态，对应了多次countDown。

这里isDone返回值是boolean型，所以只有两个状态，完成/没完成。

/**
     * Checks if the state is {@link #COMPLETED}, {@link #CANCELLED}, or {@link
     * INTERRUPTED}.
     */
    boolean isDone() {
      return (getState() & (COMPLETED | CANCELLED | INTERRUPTED)) != 0;
    }

但实际没完成有多种情况，如代码所示，COMPLETED，CANCELLED和INTERRUPTED都是完成状态，所以只要是这三种状态之一，都表示完成，可以获得锁。

2.覆写的tryReleaseShared

/*
     * We always allow a release to go through, this means the state has been
     * successfully changed and the result is available.
     */
    @Override
    protected boolean tryReleaseShared(int finalState) {
      setState(finalState);
      return true;
    }

该方法永远返回true，触发该方法的条件就是调用complete方法中的releaseShared方法。

3.complete方法

/**
     * Implementation of completing a task.  Either {@code v} or {@code t} will
     * be set but not both.  The {@code finalState} is the state to change to
     * from {@link #RUNNING}.  If the state is not in the