OC---第六讲-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xxdgeren/article/details/37921639

1.Block.语法：
int multiplier = 7;
int (^myBlock)(int) = ^(int num) { return num * multiplier ;};
Block类型：int （^）（int）
Block变量：my block

Block值：^(int sum){return num * 7};即^返回值类型（参数列表）{函数体} 其中返回值类型可以省略

typedef int (^Myblock)(NSString* str);
typedef NSString* (^Block)(int);
typedef int (^Myblock1)(NSString* str,NSString*str1);
int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{
//    __block int number = 7;
//    int (^myBlock)(int) = ^ (int num) {
//        number++;
//        return number*num;
//    };
//    int num1 = myBlock(12);
//    NSLog(@"%d",num1);
//
//
//    NSString *str = @"234";
//    int (^bolck)(NSString*) = ^(NSString* str){
//        return [str intValue];//intValue是将（数字）字符串转化为数字
//
//    };
//    NSLog(@"%d",bolck(str));
//     Myblock block2 = ^(NSString* str){
//        return [str intValue];//intValue是将（数字）字符串转化为数字
//
//    };
//    NSLog(@"%d",block2(str));
//    //无参无返回值
//    void (^block1)() = ^{
//      NSLog(@"hello word") ;
//    };
//    block1();
//    Block block = ^(int num){
//        return [[NSString alloc]initWithFormat:@"%d",num ];
//    };
//    Block block1 = ^(int num){
//         return [[NSString alloc]initWithFormat:@"%d",num ];
//    };
//    Block block2 = ^(int num){
//        return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d",num];
//    };
//    NSLog(@"%@\n%@",block(1245476),block2(48762368));



//    NSString *str = @"ewtgu";
//    NSString *str1 = @"masdlkf";
//    Myblock1 block = ^(NSString *str,NSString *str1){
//        return (int)([str length]+[str1 length]);
//    };




    NSArray *array = [[NSArray alloc]initWithObjects:@"123",@"dsf",@"345",@"vbj",@"457",@"dbnkm",@"789",@"fgj",@"56",@"fgj",@"5t67",@"dfghn",@"bnm",@"7jhgj", nil];
    NSComparator sortBlock = ^(id str1,id str2){
        return [str1 compare:str2 ];
    };
    NSArray *newArray = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:sortBlock];
    NSArray *newArray1 = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {
        return [obj1 compare:obj2];
    }];
    NSLog(@"%@",newArray1);

//      Students *stu1 = [[Students alloc]initWithName:@"zhangsan" andNumber:@"000000000001" andAge:32 andScore:234];
//      Students *stu2 = [[Students alloc]initWithName:@"lisi" andNumber:@"000000000002" andAge:23 andScore:456];
//      Students *stu3 = [[Students alloc]initWithName:@"wanger" andNumber:@"000000000003" andAge:45 andScore:4567];
//      Students *stu4 = [[Students alloc]initWithName:@"mazi" andNumber:@"000000000003" andAge:67 andScore:4567];
//      Students *stu5 = [[Students alloc]initWithName:@"gaofushuai" andNumber:@"000000000005" andAge:22 andScore:56];
//      Students *stu6 = [[Students alloc]initWithName:@"zhouxun" andNumber:@"000000000006" andAge:55 andScore:89.5];
//      NSArray *array = [[NSArray alloc]initWithObjects:stu1,stu2,stu3,stu4,stu5,stu6, nil];
//      NSArray *newArray = [array sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(compareStudentWithName:)];
//      NSArray *newArray2 = [array sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(compareStudentWithAgeD:)];
//      NSArray *newArray3 = [array sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(compareStudentWithAgeL:)];
//      NSLog(@"%@",newArray);
//      NSLog(@"%@",newArray2);
//      NSLog(@"%@",newArray3);




//    //姓名从小到大
//      NSArray *newArray4 = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {
//          Students *obj11 = (Students *)obj1;
//          Students *obj12 = (Students *)obj2;
//        return [[obj11 name] compare:[obj12 name]];
//    }];
//    NSLog(@"%@",newArray4);
//    //姓名从小到大
//    NSArray *newArray5 = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {
//        Students *obj11 = (Students *)obj1;
//        Students *obj12 = (Students *)obj2;
//        return -[[obj11 name] compare:[obj12 name]];
//    }];
//    NSLog(@"%@",newArray5);
//    //年纪从小到大
//    NSArray *newArray6 = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {
//        Students *obj11 = (Students *)obj1;
//        Students *obj12 = (Students *)obj2;
//        return [obj11 age] > [obj12 age];
//    }];
//    NSLog(@"%@",newArray6);
//    //年纪从大到小
//    NSArray *newArray7 = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {
//        Students *obj11 = (Students *)obj1;
//        Students *obj12 = (Students *)obj2;
//        return [obj11 age] < [obj12 age];
//    }];
//    NSLog(@"%@",newArray7);
//    //分数从小到大
//    NSArray *newArray8 = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {
//        return [obj1 score] > [obj2 score];
//    }];
//    NSLog(@"%@",newArray8);
//    //分数从大到小
//    NSArray *newArray9= [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {
//        return [obj1 score] < [obj2 score];
//    }];
//    NSLog(@"%@",newArray9);
//    //学号从小到大
//    NSArray *newArray10 = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {
//        return [[obj1 number] compare:[obj2 number]];
//    }];
//    NSLog(@"%@",newArray10);
//    //学号从小到大
//    NSArray *newArray11 = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {
//        return -[[obj1 number] compare:[obj2 number]];
//    }];
//    NSLog(@"%@",newArray11);

2.Literals(字面量)，是一种简易表示值的方法

//    NSString *str = @"dsgmk";
//    NSArray *array = @[@"12",@"ewf",@"dg"];
//    NSString *str1 = array[1];
//    NSDictionary *dic = @{@"1": @"胸大",@"2":@"熊二"};
//    NSString *str2 = dic[@"1"];
//    NSLog(@"str = %@,str1 = %@,str2 = %@",str ,str1,str2);