java Hibernate延迟加载

数据表：team(班级)、certificate(身份证)、student(学生) 

Team.hbm.xml 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" 
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"> 
<!-- 
    Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse Persistence Tools 
--> 
<hibernate-mapping> 
    <class name="edu.dgut.ke.model.Team" table="TEAM" lazy ="true" ><!-- 多对一的延迟加载设置 --> 
        <id name="id" type="java.lang.String"> 
            <column name="ID" length="32" /> 
            <generator class="uuid.hex" /> 
        </id> 
        <property name="teamname" type="java.lang.String"> 
            <column name="TEAMNAME" length="32" not-null="true" unique="true" /> 
        </property> 
        <set name="students" inverse="true" cascade="all" lazy="true" > <!-- 一对多的延迟加载设置 --> 
            <key> 
                <column name="TEAMID" length="32" not-null="true" /> 
            </key> 
            <one-to-many class="edu.dgut.ke.model.Student" /> 
        </set> 
    </class> 
</hibernate-mapping> 

Certificate.hbm.xml 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" 
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"> 
<!-- 
    Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse Persistence Tools 
--> 
<hibernate-mapping> 
    <class name="edu.dgut.ke.model.Certificate" table="CERTIFICATE" lazy="true" ><!-- 一对一的延迟加载设置 --> 

        <id name="id" type="java.lang.String"> 
            <column name="ID" length="32" /> 
            <generator class="uuid"> 

            </generator> 
        </id> 
        <property name="describe" type="java.lang.String"> 
            <column name="`DESCRIBE`" length="50" not-null="true" /> 
        </property> 
        <one-to-one name="student" 
        class="edu.dgut.ke.model.Student" 
          constrained="true" ><!-- 一对一的延迟加载设置 --> 

        </one-to-one> 
    </class> 
</hibernate-mapping> 

Student.hbm.xml 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN" 
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd"> 
<!-- 
    Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse Persistence Tools 
--> 
<hibernate-mapping> 
    <class name="edu.dgut.ke.model.Student" table="STUDENT" lazy="true" > 
        <id name="id" type="java.lang.String"> 
            <column name="ID" length="32" /> 
            <generator class="uuid.hex" /> 
        </id> 
        <many-to-one name="certificate" 
        class="edu.dgut.ke.model.Certificate" 
        unique="true" 
        column="cardId" 
        cascade="all" 
        > 
        </many-to-one> 
        <many-to-one name="team" class="edu.dgut.ke.model.Team"> 
            <column name="TEAMID" length="32" not-null="true" /> 
        </many-to-one> 
        <property name="studentname" type="java.lang.String"> 
            <column name="STUDENTNAME" length="16" not-null="true" unique="true" /> 
        </property> 
    </class> 
</hibernate-mapping> 
注意：对one-to-one 关系进行延迟加载和其他关系相比稍微有些不同。many-to-one 的延迟加载是在配置文件的class 标签 
上设置 lazy="true" ，one-to-many 和 many-to-many 的延迟加载是在 set 标签中设置lazy="true"。而one-to-one 不只要在 classs 
标签设置 lazy="true"，而且要在one-to-one 标签中设置constrained="true" 。 
如果不设置constrained="true"，则一对一查询使用默认的预先抓取策略(fetch="join")。