Springboot+Vue

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-06 20:20:43 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-06 20:20:43 发布

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分类专栏： JAVA 文章标签： java

原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_45966440/article/details/121584642

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Springboot+Vue博客项目总结

LL.LEBRON 2021-11-27 22:23:23

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分类专栏：项目文章标签： java 微服务 springboot vue 项目

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Springboot+Vue博客项目总结

Springboot+Vue博客项目总结

1.工程搭建

1.1 新建maven工程

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>com.mszlu<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>blog-parent<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>1.0-SNAPSHOT<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>


<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>parent</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>org.springframework.boot<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>spring-boot-starter-parent<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>2.5.0<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>relativePath</span><span class="token punctuation">/&gt;</span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>parent</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>

<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>properties</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>project.build.sourceEncoding</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>UTF-8<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>project.build.sourceEncoding</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>project.reporting.outputEncoding</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>UTF-8<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>project.reporting.outputEncoding</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>java.version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>1.8<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>java.version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>properties</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>

<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependencies</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>

    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>org.springframework.boot<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>spring-boot-starter<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token comment">&lt;!-- 排除 默认使用的logback  --&gt;</span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>exclusions</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
            <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>exclusion</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
                <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>org.springframework.boot<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
                <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>spring-boot-starter-logging<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
            <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>exclusion</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>exclusions</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>

    <span class="token comment">&lt;!-- log4j2 --&gt;</span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>org.springframework.boot<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>spring-boot-starter-log4j2<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>

    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>org.springframework.boot<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>spring-boot-starter-aop<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>

    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>org.springframework.boot<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>spring-boot-starter-mail<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>org.springframework.boot<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>spring-boot-starter-web<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>

    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>org.springframework.boot<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>spring-boot-starter-test<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>scope</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>test<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>scope</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>

    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>org.springframework.boot<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>spring-boot-starter-data-redis<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>


    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>com.alibaba<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>fastjson<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>1.2.76<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>

    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>mysql<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>mysql-connector-java<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>

    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>org.springframework.boot<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>spring-boot-configuration-processor<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>optional</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>true<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>optional</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>

    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>org.apache.commons<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>commons-lang3<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>

    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>commons-collections<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>commons-collections<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>3.2.2<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>

    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>com.baomidou<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>mybatis-plus-boot-starter<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>3.4.3<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>org.projectlombok<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>lombok<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token comment">&lt;!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/joda-time/joda-time --&gt;</span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>joda-time<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>joda-time<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>2.10.10<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>version</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependency</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>dependencies</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>

<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>build</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>plugins</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>plugin</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
            <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>org.springframework.boot<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>groupId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
            <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>spring-boot-maven-plugin<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>artifactId</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
        <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>plugin</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
    <span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>plugins</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;/</span>build</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span>

</project>

1.2 application.properties配置

#server
server.port= 8888
spring.application.name=mszlu_blog
# datasource
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/blogxpp?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimeZone=UTC
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

#mybatis-plus
mybatis-plus.configuration.log-impl=org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl
#定义前缀表名，因为数据库中的表带ms_。这样实体类的表不用加前缀就可以匹配
mybatis-plus.global-config.db-config.table-prefix=ms_

1.3 配置分页插件

不知道的可以查看MyBatis-Plus官网关于分页插件的介绍

@Configuration
//扫包，将此包下的接口生成代理实现类，并且注册到spring容器中
@MapperScan("com.xpp.blog.dao.mapper")
public class MybatisPlusConfig {
    //集成分页插件
    @Bean
    public MybatisPlusInterceptor mybatisPlusInterceptor() {
        MybatisPlusInterceptor interceptor = new MybatisPlusInterceptor();
        interceptor.addInnerInterceptor(new PaginationInnerInterceptor());
        return interceptor;
    }
}

1.4 配置解决跨域

解决跨域问题可以参考：SpringBoot解决跨域的5种方式

前后端端口不一样，需要解决跨域问题。

这里解决的方法是重写WebMvcConfigurer：

@Configuration
public class WebConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
    @Autowired
    private LoginInterceptor loginInterceptor;
<span class="token comment">//跨域配置&#xff0c;前端和后端端口不一样</span>
<span class="token annotation punctuation">&#64;Override</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token keyword">void</span> <span class="token function">addCorsMappings</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">CorsRegistry</span> registry<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
	<span class="token comment">//8080前端使用的端口号</span>
    registry<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">addMapping</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;/**&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">allowedOrigins</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;http://localhost:8080&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>

}

1.5 添加启动类

@SpringBootApplication
public class BlogApp {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(BlogApp.class,args);
    }
}

2.统一异常处理

不管是controller层还是service，dao层，都有可能报异常，如果是预料中的异常，可以直接捕获处理，如果是意料之外的异常，需要统一进行处理，进行记录，并给用户提示相对比较友好的信息。

@ControllerAdvice：对加了@Controller的方法进行拦截处理，AOP的实现
@ExceptionHandler：统一处理某一类异常，从而减少代码重复率和复杂度，比如要获取自定义异常可以@ExceptionHandler(BusinessException.class)

//作用：对加了@Controller的方法进行拦截处理，AOP的实现
@ControllerAdvice
public class AllExceptionHandler {
    //进行一次处理，处理Exception.class的异常
    @ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
    //返回json数据，不加的话直接返回页面
    @ResponseBody
    public Result doException(Exception e){
        e.printStackTrace();
        return Result.fail(-999,"系统异常");
    }
}

3.登录功能实现

3.1 接口说明

接口url：/login

请求方式：POST

请求参数：

参数名称	参数类型	说明
account	string	账号
password	string	密码

返回数据：

{
    "success": true,
    "code": 200,
    "msg": "success",
    "data": "token"
}

3.2 JWT

可以参考：JWT整合Springboot

登录使用JWT技术：

jwt 可以生成一个加密的token，做为用户登录的令牌，当用户登录成功之后，发放给客户端。
请求需要登录的资源或者接口的时候，将token携带，后端验证token是否合法。

jwt 有三部分组成：A.B.C

A：Header，{“type”:“JWT”,“alg”:“HS256”} 固定
B：playload，存放信息，比如，用户id，过期时间等等，可以被解密，不能存放敏感信息
C: 签证，A和B加上秘钥加密而成，只要秘钥不丢失，可以认为是安全的。

jwt 验证，主要就是验证C部分是否合法。

依赖包：

<dependency>
    <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
    <artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
    <version>0.9.1</version>
</dependency>

工具类：

public class JWTUtils {
    //密钥
    private static final String jwtToken = "123456Mszlu!@#$$";
<span class="token comment">//生成token</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token keyword">static</span> <span class="token class-name">String</span> <span class="token function">createToken</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">Long</span> userId<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token class-name">Map</span><span class="token generics"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span><span class="token class-name">String</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token class-name">Object</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span> claims <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token keyword">new</span> <span class="token class-name">HashMap</span><span class="token generics"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    claims<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">put</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;userId&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>userId<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token class-name">JwtBuilder</span> jwtBuilder <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token class-name">Jwts</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">builder</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>
        <span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">signWith</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">SignatureAlgorithm</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>HS256<span class="token punctuation">,</span> jwtToken<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token comment">// 签发算法&#xff0c;秘钥为jwtToken</span>
        <span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">setClaims</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>claims<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token comment">// body数据&#xff0c;要唯一&#xff0c;自行设置</span>
        <span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">setIssuedAt</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token keyword">new</span> <span class="token class-name">Date</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token comment">// 设置签发时间</span>
        <span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">setExpiration</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token keyword">new</span> <span class="token class-name">Date</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">System</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">currentTimeMillis</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">&#43;</span> <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token operator">*</span> <span class="token number">60</span> <span class="token operator">*</span> <span class="token number">60</span> <span class="token operator">*</span> <span class="token number">60</span> <span class="token operator">*</span> <span class="token number">1000</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span><span class="token comment">// 一天的有效时间</span>
    <span class="token class-name">String</span> token <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> jwtBuilder<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">compact</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token keyword">return</span> token<span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
<span class="token comment">//检查token是否合法</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token keyword">static</span> <span class="token class-name">Map</span><span class="token generics"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span><span class="token class-name">String</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">Object</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span> <span class="token function">checkToken</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">String</span> token<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token keyword">try</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
        <span class="token class-name">Jwt</span> parse <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token class-name">Jwts</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">parser</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">setSigningKey</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>jwtToken<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">parse</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>token<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">Map</span><span class="token generics"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span><span class="token class-name">String</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">Object</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> parse<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getBody</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token keyword">catch</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">Exception</span> e<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
        e<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">printStackTrace</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
    <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token keyword">null</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>

<span class="token punctuation">}</span>

<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token keyword">static</span> <span class="token keyword">void</span> <span class="token function">main</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">String</span><span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span> args<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token class-name">String</span> token<span class="token operator">&#61;</span><span class="token class-name">JWTUtils</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">createToken</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">100L</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token class-name">System</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>out<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">println</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>token<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token class-name">Map</span><span class="token generics"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span><span class="token class-name">String</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">Object</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span> map <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token class-name">JWTUtils</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">checkToken</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>token<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token class-name">System</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>out<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">println</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>map<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">get</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;userId&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>

}

3.3 Controller

@RestController
@RequestMapping("login")
public class loginController {
    @Autowired
    private LoginService loginService;
    @PostMapping
    public Result login(@RequestBody LoginParam loginParam){
        //登录->验证用户
        return loginService.login(loginParam);
    }
}

3.4 Service

关于这里StringUtils的用法：Java之StringUtils的常用方法

md5加密的依赖包：

<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
</dependency>

@Service
public class LoginServiceImpl implements LoginService {
    @Autowired
    private SysUserService sysUserService;
<span class="token annotation punctuation">&#64;Autowired</span>
<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token class-name">RedisTemplate</span><span class="token generics"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span><span class="token class-name">String</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">String</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span> redisTemplate<span class="token punctuation">;</span>

<span class="token comment">//加密盐</span>
<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token keyword">static</span> <span class="token keyword">final</span> <span class="token class-name">String</span> slat <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token string">&#34;mszlu!&#64;#&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>

<span class="token annotation punctuation">&#64;Override</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span> <span class="token function">login</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">LoginParam</span> loginParam<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token comment">//1.检查参数是否合法</span>
    <span class="token class-name">String</span> account <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> loginParam<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getAccount</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token class-name">String</span> password <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> loginParam<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getPassword</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token keyword">if</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">StringUtils</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">isBlank</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>account<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">||</span> <span class="token class-name">StringUtils</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">isAllBlank</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>password<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
        <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">fail</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">ErrorCode</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>PARAMS_ERROR<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getCode</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">ErrorCode</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>PARAMS_ERROR<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getMsg</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
    <span class="token comment">//用md5加密</span>
    password <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token class-name">DigestUtils</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">md5Hex</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>password <span class="token operator">&#43;</span> slat<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token comment">//2.根据用户名何密码去user表中查询 是否存在</span>
    <span class="token class-name">SysUser</span> sysUser <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> sysUserService<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">findUser</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>account<span class="token punctuation">,</span> password<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token comment">//3.如果不存在 登录失败</span>
    <span class="token keyword">if</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span>sysUser <span class="token operator">&#61;&#61;</span> <span class="token keyword">null</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
        <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">fail</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">ErrorCode</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>ACCOUNT_PWD_NOT_EXIST<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getCode</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">ErrorCode</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>ACCOUNT_PWD_NOT_EXIST<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getMsg</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token punctuation">}</span>

    <span class="token comment">//4.如果存在 使用jwt 生成token 返回给前端</span>
    <span class="token class-name">String</span> token <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token class-name">JWTUtils</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">createToken</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>sysUser<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getId</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token comment">//5.toekn放入redis&#xff0c;设置过期时间。登录认证的时候先认证token字符串是否合法&#xff0c;在认证redsi认证是否合法</span>
    redisTemplate<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">opsForValue</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">set</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;TOKEN_&#34;</span> <span class="token operator">&#43;</span> token<span class="token punctuation">,</span> JSON<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">toJSONString</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>sysUser<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">1</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">TimeUnit</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>DAYS<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>

    <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">success</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>token<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>

}

/**
 * 根据account和password查询用户表
 * @param account
 * @param password
 * @return
 */
@Override
public SysUser findUser(String account, String password) {
    LambdaQueryWrapper<SysUser> queryWrapper=new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
    queryWrapper.eq(SysUser::getAccount,account);
    queryWrapper.eq(SysUser::getPassword,password);
    //需要id，account,头像avatar，naickname昵称
    queryWrapper.select(SysUser::getId,SysUser::getAccount,SysUser::getAvatar,SysUser::getNickname);
    queryWrapper.last("limit 1");
    SysUser sysUser = sysUserMapper.selectOne(queryWrapper);
    return sysUser;
}

3.5 登录参数，redis配置

接受前端传来的登录参数：

@Data
public class LoginParam {
<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token class-name">String</span> account<span class="token punctuation">;</span>

<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token class-name">String</span> password<span class="token punctuation">;</span>

}

配置redis：

spring.redis.host=localhost
spring.redis.port=6379

5.获取用户信息

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5.1 接口说明

接口url：/users/currentUser

请求方式：GET

请求参数：

参数名称	参数类型	说明
Authorization	string	头部信息(TOKEN)

返回数据：

{
    "success": true,
    "code": 200,
    "msg": "success",
    "data": {
        "id":1,
        "account":"1",
        "nickaname":"1",
        "avatar":"ss"
    }
}

5.2 Controller

@RestController
@RequestMapping("users")
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    private SysUserService sysUserService;
<span class="token annotation punctuation">&#64;GetMapping</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;currentUser&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span> <span class="token function">currentUser</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token annotation punctuation">&#64;RequestHeader</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;Authorization&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token class-name">String</span> token<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
            <span class="token keyword">return</span> sysUserService<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">findUserByToken</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>token<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>

}

5.3 Service

/**
* 根据token查询用户信息
* @param token
* @return
*/         
@Override
public Result findUserByToken(String token) {
    /**
     * 1.token合法性校验：是否为空，解析是否成功，redis是否存在
	 * 2.如果校验失败，返回错误
	 * 3.如果成功，返回对应的结果 LoginUserVo
	 */
<span class="token class-name">SysUser</span> sysUser<span class="token operator">&#61;</span>loginService<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">checkToken</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>token<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">if</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>sysUser<span class="token operator">&#61;&#61;</span><span class="token keyword">null</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">fail</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">ErrorCode</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>TOKEN_ERROR<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getCode</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token class-name">ErrorCode</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>TOKEN_ERROR<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getMsg</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
<span class="token class-name">LoginUserVo</span> loginUserVo <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token keyword">new</span> <span class="token class-name">LoginUserVo</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
loginUserVo<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">setId</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">String</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">valueOf</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>sysUser<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getId</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
loginUserVo<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">setNickname</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>sysUser<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getNickname</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
loginUserVo<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">setAccount</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>sysUser<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getAccount</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
loginUserVo<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">setAvatar</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>sysUser<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getAvatar</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">success</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>loginUserVo<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>

}

/**
* 校验token是否合法
*
* @param token
* @return
*/
@Override
public SysUser checkToken(String token) {
    if (StringUtils.isAllBlank(token)) {
        return null;
    }
    Map<String, Object> stringObjectMap = JWTUtils.checkToken(token);
    if (stringObjectMap == null) {
        return null;
    }
    String userJson = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("TOKEN_" + token);
    if (StringUtils.isBlank(userJson)) {
        return null;
    }
    SysUser sysUser = JSON.parseObject(userJson, SysUser.class);
    return sysUser;
}

6.登录拦截器

每次访问需要登录的资源的时候，都需要在代码中进行判断，一旦登录的逻辑有所改变，代码都得进行变动，非常不合适。

那么可不可以统一进行登录判断呢？

可以，使用拦截器，进行登录拦截，如果遇到需要登录才能访问的接口，如果未登录，拦截器直接返回，并跳转登录页面。

6.1 拦截器实现

@Slf4j
@Component
public class LoginInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
    @Autowired
    private LoginService loginService;
<span class="token comment">/**
 * 在执行controlle方法之前执行
 *
 * &#64;param request
 * &#64;param response
 * &#64;param handler
 * &#64;return
 * &#64;throws Exception
 */</span>
<span class="token annotation punctuation">&#64;Override</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token keyword">boolean</span> <span class="token function">preHandle</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">HttpServletRequest</span> request<span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">HttpServletResponse</span> response<span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">Object</span> handler<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token keyword">throws</span> <span class="token class-name">Exception</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token comment">/**
     * 1、需要判断请求的接口和路径是否为 HandlerMethod&#xff08;controller方法&#xff09;
     * 2、如果token是否为空&#xff0c;如果为空&#xff0c;为登录
     * 3、如果token不为空&#xff0c;登录验证 loginService-&gt;checkToken
     * 4、如果认证成功&#xff0c;放行
     */</span>
    <span class="token keyword">if</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token operator">!</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>handler <span class="token keyword">instanceof</span> <span class="token class-name">HandlerMethod</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
        <span class="token comment">//handler可能是RequestResourceHandler 放行</span>
        <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token boolean">true</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
    <span class="token class-name">String</span> token <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> request<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getHeader</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;Authorization&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>

    log<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">info</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;request start&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token class-name">String</span> requestURI <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> request<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getRequestURI</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    log<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">info</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;request uri:{}&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> requestURI<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    log<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">info</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;request method:{}&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> request<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getMethod</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    log<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">info</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;token:{}&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> token<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    log<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">info</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;request end&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>

    <span class="token keyword">if</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">StringUtils</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">isBlank</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>token<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
        <span class="token comment">//未登录</span>
        <span class="token class-name">Result</span> result <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">fail</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">ErrorCode</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>NO_LOGIN<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getCode</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">&#34;未登录&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        response<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">setContentType</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;application/json;charset&#61;utf-8&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        response<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getWriter</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">print</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>JSON<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">toJSONString</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>result<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token boolean">false</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
    <span class="token class-name">SysUser</span> sysUser <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> loginService<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">checkToken</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>token<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token keyword">if</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span>sysUser <span class="token operator">&#61;&#61;</span> <span class="token keyword">null</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
        <span class="token comment">//未登录</span>
        <span class="token class-name">Result</span> result <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">fail</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">ErrorCode</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>NO_LOGIN<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getCode</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">&#34;未登录&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        response<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">setContentType</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;application/json;charset&#61;utf-8&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        response<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getWriter</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">print</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>JSON<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">toJSONString</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>result<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token boolean">false</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
    <span class="token comment">//登录验证成功</span>
    <span class="token comment">//用ThreadLocal保存用户信息</span>
    <span class="token class-name">UserThreadLocal</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">put</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>sysUser<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token boolean">true</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
<span class="token annotation punctuation">&#64;Override</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token keyword">void</span> <span class="token function">afterCompletion</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">HttpServletRequest</span> request<span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">HttpServletResponse</span> response<span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">Object</span> handler<span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">Exception</span> ex<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token keyword">throws</span> <span class="token class-name">Exception</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>

    <span class="token comment">//如果不删除&#xff0c;ThreaLocal中用完的信息会有内存泄漏的风险</span>
    <span class="token class-name">UserThreadLocal</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">remove</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>

}

6.2 使拦截器生效

@Configuration
public class WebConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
    @Autowired
    private LoginInterceptor loginInterceptor;
<span class="token comment">//跨域配置&#xff0c;前端和后端端口不一样</span>
<span class="token annotation punctuation">&#64;Override</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token keyword">void</span> <span class="token function">addCorsMappings</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">CorsRegistry</span> registry<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    registry<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">addMapping</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;/**&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">allowedOrigins</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;http://localhost:8080&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>

<span class="token comment">//使拦截器生效</span>
<span class="token annotation punctuation">&#64;Override</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token keyword">void</span> <span class="token function">addInterceptors</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">InterceptorRegistry</span> registry<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token comment">//拦截test接口&#xff0c;后续实际遇到需要拦截的接口时&#xff0c;在配置为真正的拦截接口</span>
    registry<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">addInterceptor</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>loginInterceptor<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
            <span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">addPathPatterns</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;/test&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>

}

测试：

@RestController
@RequestMapping("test")
public class TestController {
<span class="token annotation punctuation">&#64;RequestMapping</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span> <span class="token function">test</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">success</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token keyword">null</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>

}

7.ThreadLocal保存用户信息

public class UserThreadLocal {
    private UserThreadLocal(){
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token keyword">static</span> <span class="token keyword">final</span> <span class="token class-name">ThreadLocal</span><span class="token generics"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span><span class="token class-name">SysUser</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span> LOCAL<span class="token operator">&#61;</span><span class="token keyword">new</span> <span class="token class-name">ThreadLocal</span><span class="token generics"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token comment">//存入</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token keyword">static</span> <span class="token keyword">void</span> <span class="token function">put</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">SysUser</span> sysUser<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    LOCAL<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">set</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>sysUser<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
<span class="token comment">//取出</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token keyword">static</span> <span class="token class-name">SysUser</span> <span class="token function">get</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token keyword">return</span> LOCAL<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">get</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
<span class="token comment">//删除</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token keyword">static</span> <span class="token keyword">void</span> <span class="token function">remove</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    LOCAL<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">remove</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>

}

8. 使用线程池更新阅读次数

可以参考：在SpringBoot中实现异步事件驱动

8.1 线程池配置

@ControllerAdvice
@EnableAsync //开启多线程
public class ThreadPoolConfig {
    @Bean("taskExecutor")
    public Executor asyncServiceExecutor(){
        ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor=new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
        //设置核心线程数
        executor.setCorePoolSize(5);
        //设置最大线程数
        executor.setMaxPoolSize(20);
        //设置队列大小
        executor.setQueueCapacity(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
        //设置线程活跃时间（秒）
        executor.setKeepAliveSeconds(60);
        //设置默认线程名称
        executor.setThreadNamePrefix("小皮皮博客项目");
        //等待所有任务结束后再关闭线程池
        executor.setWaitForTasksToCompleteOnShutdown(true);
        //执行初始化
        executor.initialize();
        return executor;
    }
}

8.2 使用

@Autowired
private ThreadService threadService;

/**

查看文章详情
@param articleId
@return
*/
@Override
public Result findArticleById(Long articleId) {
Article article = articleMapper.selectById(articleId);

ArticleVo articleVo = copy(article, true, true, true, true);
//查看完文章了，新增阅读数，有没有问题呢？
//查看完文章之后，本应该直接返回数据了，这时候做了一个更新操作，更新时加写锁，阻塞其他的读操作，性能就会比较低（没办法解决，增加阅读数必然要加锁）

//更新增加了此次接口的耗时（考虑减少耗时）如果一旦更新出问题，不能影响查看操作
//线程池解决，可以吧更新操作更新到主线程中执行，和主线程就不相关了
threadService.updateArticleViewCount(articleMapper, article);
return Result.success(articleVo);
}

@Component
public class ThreadService {

    //如果我们想在调用一个方法的时候开启一个新的线程开始异步操作，我们只需要在这个方法上加上@Async注解，当然前提是，这个方法所在的类必须在Spring环境中。
    @Async("taskExecutor")
    //期望此操作在线程池执行。不会影响原有的主线程
    public void updateArticleViewCount(ArticleMapper articleMapper, Article article) {
        Article articleUpdate = new Article();
        int viewCounts = article.getViewCounts();
        articleUpdate.setViewCounts(viewCounts + 1);

        LambdaQueryWrapper<Article> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
        queryWrapper.eq(Article::getId, article.getId());
        //为了在多线程的环境下，线程安全 CAS思想，防止此时修改的时候已经被修改了（乐观锁）
        queryWrapper.eq(Article::getViewCounts, viewCounts);
        //第一个参数用于生成set条件，第二个生成where语句
        //update article set view_count =100 where view_count==99 and id =xxx
        articleMapper.update(articleUpdate, queryWrapper);
        try {
            Thread.sleep(5000);
            System.out.println("更新完成了！");
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

这里的update用法：

// 根据 whereWrapper 条件，更新记录
int update(@Param(Constants.ENTITY) T updateEntity, @Param(Constants.WRAPPER) Wrapper<T> whereWrapper);

参数说明：

类型	参数名	描述
T	entity	实体对象 (set 条件值,可为 null)
Wrapper	updateWrapper	实体对象封装操作类（可以为 null,里面的 entity 用于生成 where 语句）

@Async注解：如果我们想在调用一个方法的时候开启一个新的线程开始异步操作，我们只需要在这个方法上加上@Async注解，当然前提是，这个方法所在的类必须在Spring环境中。

9.评论

9.1 接口说明

接口url：/comments/create/change

请求方式：POST

请求参数：

参数名称	参数类型	说明
articleId	long	文章id
content	string	评论内容
parent	long	父评论id
toUserId	long	被评论的用户id

返回数据：

{
    "success": true,
    "code": 200,
    "msg": "success",
    "data": null
}

9.2 加入到登录拦截器中

@Override
public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
    //拦截test接口，后续实际遇到需要拦截的接口时，在配置为真正的拦截接口
    registry.addInterceptor(loginInterceptor)
        .addPathPatterns("/test").addPathPatterns("/comments/create/change");
}

9.3 Controller

构建评论参数对象：

package com.mszlu.blog.vo.params;

import lombok.Data;

@Data
public class CommentParam {

<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token class-name">Long</span> articleId<span class="token punctuation">;</span>

<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token class-name">String</span> content<span class="token punctuation">;</span>

<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token class-name">Long</span> parent<span class="token punctuation">;</span>

<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token class-name">Long</span> toUserId<span class="token punctuation">;</span>

}

@PostMapping("create/change")
public Result comment(@RequestBody CommentParam commentParam){
    return commentsService.comment(commentParam);
}

9.4 Service

@Override
public Result comment(CommentParam commentParam) {
    SysUser sysUser = UserThreadLocal.get();
    Comment comment = new Comment();
    comment.setArticleId(commentParam.getArticleId());
    comment.setAuthorId(sysUser.getId());
    comment.setContent(commentParam.getContent());
    comment.setCreateDate(System.currentTimeMillis());
    Long parent = commentParam.getParent();
    if(parent==null||parent==0){
        comment.setLevel(1);
    }else{
        comment.setLevel(2);
    }
    comment.setParentId(parent==null?0:parent);
    Long toUserId = commentParam.getToUserId();
    comment.setToUid(toUserId==null?0:toUserId);
    commentMapper.insert(comment);
    return Result.success(null);
}

//防止前端 精度损失 把id转为string
//分布式id 比较长，传到前端 会有精度损失，必须转为string类型 进行传输，就不会有问题了
@JsonSerialize(using = ToStringSerializer.class)
private Long id;

10.AOP统一记录日志

关于AOP的文章可以参考：

Spring-AOP基础概念和操作详解
SpringBoot开发秘籍 - 利用 AOP 记录日志

自己实现一个日志注解

//Type代表可以放在类上面，METHOD代表可以放在方法上
@Target({ElementType.TYPE, ElementType.METHOD})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
public @interface LogAnnotation {
<span class="token class-name">String</span> <span class="token keyword">module</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token keyword">default</span> <span class="token string">&#34;&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token class-name">String</span> <span class="token function">operator</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token keyword">default</span>  <span class="token string">&#34;&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>

}

统一日志处理切面

@Component
@Aspect  //切面 定义通知和切点的关系
@Slf4j
public class LogAspect {
    @Pointcut("@annotation(com.xpp.blog.common.aop.LogAnnotation)")
    public void pt(){
    }
<span class="token comment">//环绕通知</span>
<span class="token annotation punctuation">&#64;Around</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;pt()&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token class-name">Object</span> <span class="token function">log</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">ProceedingJoinPoint</span> point<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token keyword">throws</span> <span class="token class-name">Throwable</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token keyword">long</span> beginTime <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token class-name">System</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">currentTimeMillis</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token comment">//执行方法</span>
    <span class="token class-name">Object</span> result <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> point<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">proceed</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token comment">//执行时长</span>
    <span class="token keyword">long</span> time<span class="token operator">&#61;</span><span class="token class-name">System</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">currentTimeMillis</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token operator">-</span>beginTime<span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token comment">//保存日志</span>
    <span class="token function">recordLog</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>point<span class="token punctuation">,</span>time<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token keyword">return</span> result<span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token keyword">void</span> <span class="token function">recordLog</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">ProceedingJoinPoint</span> joinPoint<span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token keyword">long</span> time<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token class-name">MethodSignature</span> signature <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">MethodSignature</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> joinPoint<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getSignature</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token class-name">Method</span> method <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> signature<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getMethod</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token class-name">LogAnnotation</span> logAnnotation <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> method<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getAnnotation</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">LogAnnotation</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token keyword">class</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    log<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">info</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;log start&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    log<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">info</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;module:{}&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>logAnnotation<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token keyword">module</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    log<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">info</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;operation:{}&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>logAnnotation<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">operator</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>

    <span class="token comment">//请求的方法名</span>
    <span class="token class-name">String</span> className <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> joinPoint<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getTarget</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getClass</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getName</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token class-name">String</span> methodName <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> signature<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getName</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    log<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">info</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;request method:{}&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>className <span class="token operator">&#43;</span> <span class="token string">&#34;.&#34;</span> <span class="token operator">&#43;</span> methodName <span class="token operator">&#43;</span> <span class="token string">&#34;()&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>

// //请求的参数
Object[] args = joinPoint.getArgs();
String params = JSON.toJSONString(args[0]);
log.info(“params:{}”,params);

    <span class="token comment">//获取request 设置IP地址</span>
    <span class="token class-name">HttpServletRequest</span> request <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token class-name">HttpContextUtils</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getHttpServletRequest</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    log<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">info</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;ip:{}&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">IpUtils</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getIpAddr</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>request<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>


    log<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">info</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;excute time : {} ms&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>time<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    log<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">info</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;log end&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#61;&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>

}

使用

@PostMapping("")
//加上该注解代表要对此接口记录日志
@LogAnnotation(module = "文章", operator = "获取文章列表")
public Result listArticles(@RequestBody PageParams params) {
    return articleService.listArticle(params);
}

11.文章图片上传

11.1 接口说明

接口url：/upload

请求方式：POST

请求参数：

参数名称	参数类型	说明
image	file	上传的文件名称

返回数据：

{
    "success":true,
 	"code":200,
    "msg":"success",
    "data":"https://static.mszlu.com/aa.png"
}

导入七牛云依赖：

<dependency>
  <groupId>com.qiniu</groupId>
  <artifactId>qiniu-java-sdk</artifactId>
  <version>[7.7.0, 7.7.99]</version>
</dependency>

11.2 Controller

@RestController
@RequestMapping("upload")
public class UploadController {
    @Autowired
    private QiniuUtils qiniuUtils;
    @PostMapping
    public Result upload(@RequestParam("image")MultipartFile file){
        //原始文件名称 比如xpp.png
        String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();
        //得到一个唯一的文件名称
        String fileName=UUID.randomUUID().toString()+"."+ StringUtils.substringAfterLast(originalFilename,".");
        //上传文件
        boolean upload = qiniuUtils.upload(file, fileName);
        if(upload){
            return Result.success(QiniuUtils.url+fileName);
        }
        return Result.fail(20001,"上传失败");
    }
}

11.3 使用七牛云

配置上传文件的大小：

# 上传文件总的最大值
spring.servlet.multipart.max-request-size=20MB
# 单个文件的最大值
spring.servlet.multipart.max-file-size=2MB

@Component
public class QiniuUtils {
	//填自己七牛云绑定的域名
    public static  final String url = "xxxxxxxxxxxx";
    //从配置文件读取
    @Value("${qiniu.accessKey}")
    private  String accessKey;
    @Value("${qiniu.accessSecretKey}")
    private  String accessSecretKey;
<span class="token keyword">public</span>  <span class="token keyword">boolean</span> <span class="token function">upload</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">MultipartFile</span> file<span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token class-name">String</span> fileName<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token comment">//构造一个带指定 Region 对象的配置类</span>
    <span class="token class-name">Configuration</span> cfg <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token keyword">new</span> <span class="token class-name">Configuration</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">Region</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">huanan</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token comment">//...其他参数参考类注释</span>
    <span class="token class-name">UploadManager</span> uploadManager <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token keyword">new</span> <span class="token class-name">UploadManager</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>cfg<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token comment">//...生成上传凭证&#xff0c;然后准备上传</span>
    <span class="token class-name">String</span> bucket <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token string">&#34;xppll&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token comment">//默认不指定key的情况下&#xff0c;以文件内容的hash值作为文件名</span>
    <span class="token keyword">try</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
        <span class="token keyword">byte</span><span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span> uploadBytes <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> file<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getBytes</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token class-name">Auth</span> auth <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token class-name">Auth</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">create</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>accessKey<span class="token punctuation">,</span> accessSecretKey<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token class-name">String</span> upToken <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> auth<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">uploadToken</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>bucket<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
            <span class="token class-name">Response</span> response <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> uploadManager<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">put</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>uploadBytes<span class="token punctuation">,</span> fileName<span class="token punctuation">,</span> upToken<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
            <span class="token comment">//解析上传成功的结果</span>
            <span class="token class-name">DefaultPutRet</span> putRet <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> JSON<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">parseObject</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>response<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">bodyString</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">DefaultPutRet</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token keyword">class</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
            <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token boolean">true</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token punctuation">}</span> <span class="token keyword">catch</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">Exception</span> ex<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
            ex<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">printStackTrace</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
    <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token boolean">false</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>

}

12.AOP实习统一缓存处理（优化）

内存的访问速度远远大于磁盘的访问速度（1000倍起）

自定义注解：

@Target({ElementType.METHOD})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
public @interface Cache {
    //过期时间
    long expire() default 1*60*1000;
    //缓存标识 key
    String name() default "";
}

定义切面：

@Aspect
@Component
@Slf4j
public class CacheAspect {
<span class="token annotation punctuation">&#64;Autowired</span>
<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token class-name">RedisTemplate</span><span class="token generics"><span class="token punctuation">&lt;</span><span class="token class-name">String</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">String</span><span class="token punctuation">&gt;</span></span> redisTemplate<span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token comment">//切点</span>
<span class="token annotation punctuation">&#64;Pointcut</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;&#64;annotation(com.xpp.blog.common.cache.Cache)&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token keyword">void</span> <span class="token function">pt</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span><span class="token punctuation">}</span>
<span class="token comment">//环绕通知</span>
<span class="token annotation punctuation">&#64;Around</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;pt()&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token class-name">Object</span> <span class="token function">around</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">ProceedingJoinPoint</span> pjp<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token keyword">try</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
        <span class="token class-name">Signature</span> signature <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> pjp<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getSignature</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token comment">//类名</span>
        <span class="token class-name">String</span> className <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> pjp<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getTarget</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getClass</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getSimpleName</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token comment">//调用的方法名</span>
        <span class="token class-name">String</span> methodName <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> signature<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getName</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>

        <span class="token class-name">Class</span><span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span> parameterTypes <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token keyword">new</span> <span class="token class-name">Class</span><span class="token punctuation">[</span>pjp<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getArgs</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>length<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token class-name">Object</span><span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span> args <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> pjp<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getArgs</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token comment">//参数</span>
        <span class="token class-name">String</span> params <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token string">&#34;&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token keyword">for</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token keyword">int</span> i<span class="token operator">&#61;</span><span class="token number">0</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span> i<span class="token operator">&lt;</span>args<span class="token punctuation">.</span>length<span class="token punctuation">;</span> i<span class="token operator">&#43;&#43;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
            <span class="token keyword">if</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>args<span class="token punctuation">[</span>i<span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token operator">!&#61;</span> <span class="token keyword">null</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
                params <span class="token operator">&#43;&#61;</span> JSON<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">toJSONString</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>args<span class="token punctuation">[</span>i<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
                parameterTypes<span class="token punctuation">[</span>i<span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> args<span class="token punctuation">[</span>i<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getClass</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
            <span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token keyword">else</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
                parameterTypes<span class="token punctuation">[</span>i<span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token keyword">null</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
            <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
        <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
        <span class="token keyword">if</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">StringUtils</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">isNotEmpty</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>params<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
            <span class="token comment">//加密 以防出现key过长以及字符转义获取不到的情况</span>
            params <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> <span class="token class-name">DigestUtils</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">md5Hex</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>params<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
        <span class="token class-name">Method</span> method <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> pjp<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getSignature</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getDeclaringType</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getMethod</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>methodName<span class="token punctuation">,</span> parameterTypes<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token comment">//获取Cache注解</span>
        <span class="token class-name">Cache</span> annotation <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> method<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">getAnnotation</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">Cache</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token keyword">class</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token comment">//缓存过期时间</span>
        <span class="token keyword">long</span> expire <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> annotation<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">expire</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token comment">//缓存名称</span>
        <span class="token class-name">String</span> name <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> annotation<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">name</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token comment">//先从redis获取</span>
        <span class="token class-name">String</span> redisKey <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> name <span class="token operator">&#43;</span> <span class="token string">&#34;::&#34;</span> <span class="token operator">&#43;</span> className<span class="token operator">&#43;</span><span class="token string">&#34;::&#34;</span><span class="token operator">&#43;</span>methodName<span class="token operator">&#43;</span><span class="token string">&#34;::&#34;</span><span class="token operator">&#43;</span>params<span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token class-name">String</span> redisValue <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> redisTemplate<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">opsForValue</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">get</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>redisKey<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token keyword">if</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">StringUtils</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">isNotEmpty</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>redisValue<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
            log<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">info</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;走了缓存~~~,{},{}&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>className<span class="token punctuation">,</span>methodName<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
            <span class="token keyword">return</span> JSON<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">parseObject</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>redisValue<span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token keyword">class</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
        <span class="token class-name">Object</span> proceed <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> pjp<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">proceed</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        redisTemplate<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">opsForValue</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">set</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>redisKey<span class="token punctuation">,</span>JSON<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">toJSONString</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>proceed<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">Duration</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">ofMillis</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>expire<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        log<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">info</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">&#34;存入缓存~~~ {},{}&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>className<span class="token punctuation">,</span>methodName<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
        <span class="token keyword">return</span> proceed<span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token punctuation">}</span> <span class="token keyword">catch</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">Throwable</span> throwable<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
        throwable<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">printStackTrace</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token punctuation">}</span>
    <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">fail</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token operator">-</span><span class="token number">999</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string">&#34;系统错误&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>

}

使用：

@PostMapping("hot")
@Cache(expire = 5 * 60 * 1000,name = "hot_article")
public Result hotArticle(){
    int limit = 5;
    return articleService.hotArticle(limit);
}

注意：像文章列表这样的接口用了缓存，刷新页面的时候浏览次数，评论次数不会变！！！

13.年月归档中MySQL查询

13.1 Controller

/**
* 文档归档
* @return
*/
@PostMapping("listArchives")
public Result listArchives() {
    return articleService.listArchives();
}

13.2 Service

/**
* 文章归档（年月归档）
*
* @return
*/
@Override
public Result listArchives() {
    List<Archives> archivesList = articleMapper.listArchives();
    return Result.success(archivesList);
}

13.3 具体sql实现

[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-yoCtV5B8-1638022304554)(../../../AppData/Roaming/Typora/typora-user-images/image-20211124211627592.png)]

查看数据库表发现是bigint型

这里用一一个时间戳函数FROM_UNIXTIME()转化为日期类型，13位及以上bigint要先除以1000
在用YEAR()和MONTH()函数取出对应的年，月

在这里插入图片描述

<!--按年月分组统计每组个数，返回year,month,count-->
<select id="listArchives" resultType="com.xpp.blog.dao.dos.Archives">
    SELECT YEAR(FROM_UNIXTIME(create_date / 1000))  YEAR,
    MONTH(FROM_UNIXTIME(create_date / 1000)) MONTH,
    COUNT(*)                                 COUNT
    FROM ms_article
    GROUP BY YEAR, MONTH;
</select>

  int viewCounts = article.getViewCounts();
        Article articleUpdate=new Article();
        articleUpdate.setViewCounts(viewCounts+1);
        LambdaUpdateWrapper<Article> updateWrapper=new LambdaUpdateWrapper<>();
        updateWrapper.eq(Article::getId,article.getId());
        //设置一个 为了在多线程的环境下，线程安全 CAS思想，防止此时修改的时候已经被修改了（乐观锁）
        updateWrapper.eq(Article::getViewCounts,viewCounts);
        //update article set view_count =100 where view_count==99 and id =xxx
        articleMapper.update(articleUpdate,updateWrapper);
        try {
            Thread.sleep(5000);
            System.out.println("更新完成了");
        }catch (InterruptedException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

14.对后端进行返回统一的标准格式

可以参考：SpringBoot 如何统一后端返回格式？老鸟们都是这样玩的！

14.1 定义返回对象

/**
 * 封装返回给前端的信息
 */
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Result {
<span class="token comment">//请求是否成功</span>
<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token keyword">boolean</span> success<span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token comment">//状态码</span>
<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token keyword">int</span> code<span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token comment">//本次接口调用的结果描述</span>
<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token class-name">String</span> msg<span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token comment">//本次返回的数据</span>
<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token class-name">Object</span> data<span class="token punctuation">;</span>

<span class="token comment">/**
 * &#64;param data 返回给前端的数据
 * &#64;return
 */</span>
<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token keyword">static</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span> <span class="token function">success</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token class-name">Object</span> data<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token keyword">new</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token boolean">true</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">200</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">&#34;success&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> data<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>

<span class="token keyword">public</span> <span class="token keyword">static</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span> <span class="token function">fail</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token keyword">int</span> code<span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">String</span> msg<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token keyword">new</span> <span class="token class-name">Result</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token boolean">false</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> code<span class="token punctuation">,</span> msg<span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token keyword">null</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>

}

14.2 定义状态码

可以将所有的状态码封装为一个枚举类，方便管理：

public enum ErrorCode {
<span class="token function">PARAMS_ERROR</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">10001</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">&#34;参数有误&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token function">ACCOUNT_PWD_NOT_EXIST</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">10002</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">&#34;用户名或密码不存在&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token function">TOKEN_ERROR</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">10003</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">&#34;token不合法&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token function">ACCOUNT_EXIST</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">10004</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">&#34;账户已存在&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token function">NO_PERMISSION</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">70001</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">&#34;无访问权限&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token function">SESSION_TIME_OUT</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">90001</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">&#34;会话超时&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token function">NO_LOGIN</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">90002</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">&#34;未登录&#34;</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>

<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token keyword">int</span> code<span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">private</span> <span class="token class-name">String</span> msg<span class="token punctuation">;</span>

<span class="token class-name">ErrorCode</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token keyword">int</span> code<span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token class-name">String</span> msg<span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">{<!-- --></span>
    <span class="token keyword">this</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>code <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> code<span class="token punctuation">;</span>
    <span class="token keyword">this</span><span class="token punctuation">.</span>msg <span class="token operator">&#61;</span> msg<span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
<span class="token comment">//get,set方法...</span>

}

15.项目亮点总结

jwt + redis
- token令牌的登录方式，访问认证速度快，session共享，安全性
- redis做了令牌和用户信息的对应管理，①进一步增加了安全性 ②登录用户做了缓存 ③灵活控制用户的过期(续期，踢掉线等)
threadLocal使用了保存用户信息，请求的线程之内，可以随时获取登录的用户，做了线程隔离。在使用完ThreadLocal之后，做了value的删除，防止了内存泄漏
线程安全- update table set value = newValue where id=1 and value=oldValue（CAS）
线程池应用非常广，面试7个核心参数（对当前的主业务流程无影响的操作，放入线程池执行)
权限系统（重点内容）
统一日志记录，统一缓存处理

最后喜欢的小伙伴，记得三连哦！😏🍭😘

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专栏目录

插入表情

还能输入1000个字符

创建独立的Spring应用程序直接嵌入Tomcat，Jetty或Undertow（无需部署WAR文件）提供“初始”的POM文件内容，以简

此项目为一个springboot+vue入门级小项目，视频地址为：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Nt4y127Jh
业务简单，对提升业务能力没什么大的帮助，更多的是可以熟悉开发流程和编码。

1.表结构

仅仅三张表，分别为用户表，省份表和景点表，其中省份表和景点表为一对多的关系。

用户表（t_user）：

省份表(t_province)：

景点表(t_place)：

2.相关配置
server.port=8989

	</dl>

项目作者博客：https://blog.csdn.net/MarkerHub/article/details/106417097

后端内容编辑所遇问题
1、Spring Boot 类似Error creating bean with name “XXX”的错误
注意yml配置文件注意空格和对齐形式
2、在idea中手动配置连接数据库

原因：服务器返回无效时区
解决方案1：
&emsp;&emsp;在mysql命令执

前言:

技术准备

开发流程

项目展示

前言:

项目学习地址,点击了解:https://how2j.cn

天猫整站 Springboot 版本，就是这样一个实践项目。我会带着大家，从零开始，把整个项目构建出来。成熟的项目规划与设计
本教程作者，也就是我~ 有8年企业开发管理经验，7年教学经验，曾参与管理开发几十个商业项目。将展示如何合理设计与规划这样一个规模的电商项目，既做到功能丰富，又让开发节奏有条不紊。基于Springboot 框架技术
本项目使用 Springboot 框架进行系统

前言
有了一个基于 ElementUI 的电商后台管理系统，在开发一个相似的后台就会轻松很多。最近 Vue3 出来了，等这个后端管

技术栈：SpringBoot，Vue。后端功能相对简单，主要是增删查改，代码有些冗余，算是对之前SpringBoot知识的巩固。
项目配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://