NHibernate异常"Found shared references to a collection"

场景：file和attachment是多对多的关系，存在一张关联表file和attachment的关联表。

一个file有多个attachment，在file的实体类中应该有一个list保存该file的所有attachment。

如下：

private IList<RsAttachment> _attachments = new List<RsAttachment>();

public virtual IList<RsAttachment> Attachments
        {
            get { return _attachments; }
            set { _attachments = value; }
        }

映射文件部分如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<hibernate-mapping xmlns="urn:nhibernate-mapping-2.2" namespace="RimaSoftApplication.Domain" assembly="RimaSoftApplication.Domain">
  <class name="RimaSoftApplication.Domain.RsFiles" table="T_Files" lazy="false">
    <id name="ID" column="FileID">
      <generator class="native" />
    </id>
    <property name="PublicFileBoxID" column="PublicFileBoxID" />
    <property name="PrivateFileBoxID" column="PrivateFileBoxID" />
    <property name="KeyWords" column="KeyWords" />
    <property name="FileTitle" column="FileTitle" />
    <property name="FileContent" column="FileContent" />
    <property name="CreateTime" column="CreateTime" />
    <property name="Readers" column="Readers" />
    <property name="Remark" column="Remark" />

    <many-to-one name="CreateUser" column="CreateUserID" class="RsUser" />
    <!--<many-to-one name="PrivateFileBox" column="FileBoxID" class="RsPrivateFileBox" />
    <many-to-one name="PublicFileBox" column="FileBoxID" class="RsPublicFileBox" />-->

    <bag name="Attachments" table="T_Files_Attachment" lazy="true">
      <key column="FileID"/>
      <many-to-many class="RimaSoftApplication.Domain.RsAttachment" column="AttachmentID"/>
    </bag>
  </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

当需要复制一份文件时，需要同时复制它所有的attachment，如果这样拷贝：

 public CopyOrCutFileResponse CopyFile(CopyFileRequest request)
        {
            CopyOrCutFileResponse response = new CopyOrCutFileResponse();
            if (request != null)
            {
                RsFiles rsFile = _filesDao.GetById(request.ID);
                RsFiles rsFileNew = new RsFiles();

                // 对新文件进行赋值
                rsFileNew.CreateTime = rsFile.CreateTime;
                rsFileNew.CreateUser = rsFile.CreateUser;
                rsFileNew.FileContent = rsFile.FileContent;
                rsFileNew.FileTitle = rsFile.FileTitle;
                rsFileNew.KeyWords = rsFile.KeyWords;
                rsFileNew.PrivateFileBoxID = request.destFileBoxID;  //所属PrivateFileBox的ID
                rsFileNew.Readers = rsFile.Readers;
                rsFileNew.Remark = rsFile.Remark;
                rsFileNew.Attachments = rsFile.Attachments;
                _filesDao.Add(rsFileNew);

                response.OPResult = SysEnum.OperationResult.OR_SUCCEESS;
            }

            return response;
        }

则会出现题目中的错误，因为这两个对象引用的list是同一个list,这在hibernate中是不允许的，参见Hibernate reference第6章的"Two entities may not share a reference to the same collection instance"。
这种问题常见于复制对象时。

正确的复制应该如下所示：传值而不是传递引用！！

 public CopyOrCutFileResponse CopyFile(CopyFileRequest request)
        {
            CopyOrCutFileResponse response = new CopyOrCutFileResponse();
            if (request != null)
            {
                RsFiles rsFile = _filesDao.GetById(request.ID);
                RsFiles rsFileNew = new RsFiles();

                // 对新文件进行赋值
                rsFileNew.CreateTime = rsFile.CreateTime;
                rsFileNew.CreateUser = rsFile.CreateUser;
                rsFileNew.FileContent = rsFile.FileContent;
                rsFileNew.FileTitle = rsFile.FileTitle;
                rsFileNew.KeyWords = rsFile.KeyWords;
                rsFileNew.PrivateFileBoxID = request.destFileBoxID;  //所属PrivateFileBox的ID
                rsFileNew.Readers = rsFile.Readers;
                rsFileNew.Remark = rsFile.Remark;
                foreach (RsAttachment item in rsFile.Attachments)
                {
                    rsFileNew.Attachments.Add(item);
                }
                _filesDao.Add(rsFileNew);

                response.OPResult = SysEnum.OperationResult.OR_SUCCEESS;
            }

            return response;
        }