常见cmd命令

C:\wamp\bin\mysql\mysql5.5.8\bin>mysqldump -hlocalhost sm -uroot -p
                                                                      服务器             用户名 密码
xxgl1>d:\a.sql

mysqlimport -uroot -p --replace xxgl1 d:/a.sql

C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>cd\wamp\bin\mysql\mysql5.5.8\bin

C:\wamp\bin\mysql\mysql5.5.8\bin>mysql.exe
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.5.8-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> show grants;
+--------------------------------------+
| Grants for @localhost                |
+--------------------------------------+
| GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO ''@'localhost' |
+--------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> quit
Bye

C:\wamp\bin\mysql\mysql5.5.8\bin>mysql -hlocalhost -unihao -p
Enter password: ******
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 4
Server version: 5.5.8-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

set names gb2312;

 

mysql> show variables like 'chara%';
+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------
| Variable_name            | Value
+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------
| character_set_client     | gb2312
| character_set_connection | gb2312
| character_set_database   | utf8
| character_set_filesystem | binary
| character_set_results    | gb2312
| character_set_server     | utf8
| character_set_system     | utf8
| character_sets_dir       | D:\lamp\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.0\share\charsets\
+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------
8 rows in set (0.25 sec)