可变参数宏__VA_ARGS__

宏定义中的可变参数 **…**可用宏__VA_ARGS__替代

#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "string.h"
#include "time.h"
int add(int a,int b,int c,int d,int f);
#define INDIRECT_CALL_1(f, f1, ...)					\
	({								\
		(f == f1) ? f1(__VA_ARGS__) : f(__VA_ARGS__);	\
	})

#define FUN_TEST(f,...) ({f(__VA_ARGS__);}) 
#define FUN_TEST2(f,...) f(__VA_ARGS__)

int main()
{
	int n=0;
	int s=0;
	int s2=0;
	n = INDIRECT_CALL_1(add,add,1,2,1,1,1);
	s=FUN_TEST(add,2,3,1,1,1);
	s2 = FUN_TEST2(add,7,8,1,1,1);
	printf("n=%d,s=%d,s2=%d\n",n,s,s2);
	return 0;
}

int add(int a,int b,int c,int d,int f)
{
	return a+b+c+d+f;
}

结果：

n=6,s=8,s2=18

#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "string.h"
#include "time.h"
#include <stdarg.h>
int abc(int n,...);
int def(int x,va_list *args);
int	hij(int z,va_list args);
int i=0;
int main()
{
	int a=0;
	a = abc(3,"abc","def","hij","lmk","qwe");
	return 0;
}

int abc(int n,...)
{
	char *q=NULL;
	va_list ap;
	va_start(ap,n);
	hij(n,ap);
	q=va_arg(ap,char *);
	printf("q=%s\n",q);
	def(n,&ap);
	hij(n,ap);
	def(n,&ap);
	va_end(ap);

	return 0;
}

int def(int x,va_list *args)
{
	char *p=va_arg(*args,char *);
	printf("i=%d,p=%s\n",i++,p);
	return 0;
}
int	hij(int z,va_list args)
{
	char *p=va_arg(args,char *);
	printf("i=%d,p=%s\n",i++,p);
	return 0;
}

结果：

i=0,p=abc
q=def
i=1,p=hij
i=2,p=lmk
i=3,p=qwe