读者写着问题

#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define BUFFER_SIZE 10

int buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
int count = 0;

pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
pthread_cond_t cond_read = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
pthread_cond_t cond_write = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;

void *producer(void *arg) {
    int data;
    while (1) {
        data = rand() % 100; // 写入数据
        pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); // 加锁
        while (count == BUFFER_SIZE) {
            pthread_cond_wait(&cond_write, &mutex); // 等待写者写入数据
        }
        buffer[count++] = data;
        printf("Producer put %d in buffer.\n", data);
        pthread_cond_signal(&cond_read); // 唤醒等待读者的条件变量
        pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); // 解锁
    }
}

void *consumer(void *arg) {
    int data;
    while (1) {
        pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); // 加锁
        while (count == 0) {
            pthread_cond_wait(&cond_read, &mutex); // 等待读者读取数据
        }
        data = buffer[--count];
        printf("Consumer get %d from buffer.\n", data);
        pthread_cond_signal(&cond_write); // 唤醒等待写者的条件变量
        pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); // 解锁
    }
}

int main() {
    pthread_t producer_thread, consumer_thread;
    srand(time(NULL)); // 生成随机种子

    // 创建生产者和消费者线程
    pthread_create(&producer_thread, NULL, producer, NULL);
    pthread_create(&consumer_thread, NULL, consumer, NULL);

    // 等待线程结束
    pthread_join(producer_thread, NULL);
    pthread_join(consumer_thread, NULL);

    return 0;
}